Unit2Travelling學(xué)案江蘇無錫天一中學(xué)八年級英語下冊

牛津譯林英語8BUnit2Travelling一．中考體驗(現(xiàn)在完成時考點)()1.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Where_______________?A.haveyoubeentoB.didyougoC.haveyougoneD.haveyoubeen()2.NotonlyPeterbutalsoSimon________just_________tothelibrary.Theyreturnedsomeinterestingbooks.A.have,beenB.have,goneC.has,goneD.has,been()3.Whereisyoursister?Hasshe________toLondontostudyEnglish?Yes,she________therefortwomonths.A.been,hasbeenB.gone,hasbeenC.gone,hasgoneD.been,hasgone4.Accordingtoarecentstudy,thewaterpollution__________(bee)themostseriousproblemintheworld.5.AfterChinesePoetryConfence,aclassicalChinesepoetrypetition,wasfirstshownonCCT,thestudents’interestinChinesepoetry (rise)alot.重點單詞、短語、句子icTask1.excited(1)基本結(jié)構(gòu)：對…感到激動________________,激動地做…__________________________Eg:沒什么好激動的。_________________________________________________________________.beexcitedabout,dosthexcitedly/withexcitementThereisnothingtoget/beexcitedabout.2.miss(1)含義:__________,__________,_________,錯過做某事______________________回顧拓展:missing和lost區(qū)別__________________________________________Eg:Threemiddleschoolstudents________________(迷路)intheforestandthepolicearetryingtheirbesttosearchforthe______________(丟失的)boys.錯過，想念，丟失，~doingsthmissing失蹤(短暫性地丟失),lost失去，（永久性地失去）losttheirway/gotlost,missing3.speed(1)常用搭配：以每小時50公里__________________________________________Eg:Sometimeslifeislikedriving.Firstwemaymoveatfullspeed().Weworkhardalldayanditseemsthatwewillneverfeeltired.Thenaredlightstopsus.Althoughwehavetriedourbest,theresultisn’tsogood.Weslowdown()anddriveatlowspeed().Webegintoplainandfeelboredandtired.Pleasedon’tgiveupyourself.Youshouldrememberontheothersideoftheroad,theremustbeagreenlightwaitingforyou.Whatyoushoulddoistospeedup()andmoveatsteadyspeed.atthespeedof50km/h,4.hurry(1)作動詞，基本結(jié)構(gòu)：匆忙做某事________________,hurryoff__________作名詞，基本結(jié)構(gòu)：匆忙做某事__________________________________________________Eg:沒有必要匆忙做出決定。Thereisnoneed_________________________________________________________.hurrytodo,匆匆離去，dosthinahurryThereisnoneedtohurrytomakeadecision5.Iranafterthemandcouldn’tstoptakingphotos.(1)ranafter近義詞:_________________給…拍照______________________________綜合回顧:stop__________________________________________________________聯(lián)想：迫不及待做某事_______________________,對…迫不及待__________________chase,takephotosofstopdoing/stoptodo,stop...sbfromdoing,can’tstop/helpdoing6.Thefishhavebeendeadforsometime.(1)拓展:死于…(原因)______________________________Eg:ItwassaidthatPremierZhoudied____from______overwork.WeallknowthatZhouYudied_____of_____toomuchplaintandsorrow.dieof...（內(nèi)因），diefrom...(外因)7.Iwon’ttakethejobbecauseitsaysthatthere’llbenoholidays_____________________(全年)Thedogwassohatefulthathewasbarking______________________.(從早到晚)HowIwishIcouldseethegreenworld__________________________(一年四季)?allyearround,frommorningtonight,atfourseasons8.except(1)except,意為“除…之外”(否定)，不包含except后面的賓語。exceptfor,意為“除…之外”，用于敘述完整個情況，在細節(jié)上加以補充，含惋惜之情besides,意為“除…之外，還有”(肯定)，強調(diào)besides后面的賓語被包含在內(nèi)。Eg:Sheisgoodatsinging____besides_______dancing.Thearticleisgood_____exceptfor________somespellingmistakes.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike_____except_______whenitrains.9.onbusiness(1)注意：“_______________”意為“為了生意，為了業(yè)務(wù)”，“_______________”意為“出差”“_______________”意為“經(jīng)商”相關(guān)短語:businessisbusiness_______________runabusiness_______________noneofyourbusiness______________forbusiness,on~,run~公事公辦，經(jīng)營一家企業(yè)，跟你無關(guān)10.experience(P31)(1)意為“__________”時，是不可數(shù)名詞，常于of搭配，經(jīng)驗豐富的(adj.)____________意為“__________”時，是可數(shù)名詞，一段有意義的經(jīng)歷________________________Eg:他去過世界上很多地方了，可是他從不分享他的經(jīng)歷。__________________________________________________________________________Exp.經(jīng)驗，experienced,經(jīng)歷，ameaningfulexperience,Hehasbeentomanyplacesintheworldbutheneversharehisexperiences.11.point(1)point作名詞，意為“分數(shù)，要點”，作動詞，意為“指出，瞄準”Eg:Oneday,anoldmanhadaninterviewwithayoungman.Theoldmanpointed___at___theplaceinfrontoftheireyesandsaid,“Whatcansee?”.Thentheoldmanpointed___to____theplaceaheadandsaid,“Andwhatcanyouseethen?”.Atlast,theoldman___pointedout________(指出)thatnomatterwhatyoucouldsee,youmustfollowyourheart.12.relative(s)(1)意為“親戚”，可數(shù)名詞，詞匯拓展：關(guān)系_____________,與…有關(guān)的_____________relationship,berelatedto...牛津譯林英語8BUnit2Travelling綜合訓(xùn)練單選()1.Thisis________filmI’vetoldyoumanytimes.It’sgreat.I’veneverseen________moreinterestingone.A.a,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,a()2.A_______busride________alittleboringforsuchlittlestudents.A.twohours’,maybeB.twohours,maybeC.twohour,maybeD.twohour’s,maybe()3.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?A.Theygotmarried10yearsago.B.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years.C.It’s10yearssincetheyweremarriedD.Theyhavebeenmarriedsince10yearsago()4.TheywillgotoHainanthiswinter,butthey_________whentoleaveyet.A.didn’tdecideB.willdecideC.havedecidedD.haven’tdecided()5.Idon’tthinkshe’sunderstoodyourquestion,__________?A.hassheB.hasn’tsheC.doID.haveI()6.Ihaven’tseenJackfor___________.Wherehashegone?A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimesD.sometime()7.Whatdidthedriver_______aboutthebus?Hesaidhisbus__________anoldfriendandhemisseditverymuch.A.say,waslikeB.say,likedC.talk,waslikeD.talk,liked()8.They____themysteriousoldhouseintheforestquietlytheotherday,___nothingthere.A.left,leavingB.left,leftC.haveleft,leavingD.haveleft,left()9.Youhaven’tbeentoThailand,haveyou?_________.HowIwishIcouldgothere!It’ssaidtobeabeautifulcountry.A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,Ihaven’tC.No,Ihaven’tD.No,Ihave()10.Jack,dothedishes,orIwilltellmum!___________,Sue!A.MindyourbusinessB.YouareweleC.It’syourduty D.Nevermind二．完型填空Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit,guidebookinhand.Ofcourse,withourguidebookswemay1thehistoryandspecialdevelopmentsofatownandgettoknowthem.Butthen,ifwetakeourtimeandstayinatownforawhile,wemaygettoknowitbetter.Whenwelookatitasawhole,webegintohavesome2whicheventhebestguidebooksdonotanswer.Whyisthetownjust3this,thisshape,thisplan,thissize?Whydoitsstreetsruninthisparticularway,andnotinanyotherway?Hereeventhebestguidebook4totellus.Onecan’tfindinittheinformationabouthowatownhasdevelopedtothe5appearance(面貌).Itmaynotdescribetheoriginal（最初的）designofatown.However,onemaygetsomeideaofwhatit6tolooklikebywalkingaroundthetown.Onecanalsoimagine(想象)7thetownwasfirstplannedandbuilt.Thenonecanlearnmoreaboutinwhatdirectionthetown8todevelop.What’sthepointofstudyingtownsintheway?Forme,I’msureonecangetgreater9byvisitingandseeingatownwithone’sowneyes.Apersonalvisittoatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractive(有吸引力)10justreadingaboutitinaguidebook.()1.A.write B.study C.tell D.remember()2.A.ideas B.opinions C.feelings D.questions()3.A.of B.for C.like D.as()4.A.fails B.helps C.wantsD.hope()5.A.old B.normal C.first D.present()6.A.used B.seemed C.had D.happened()7.A.what B.how C.when D.where()8.A.stops B.appears C.starts D.continues()9.A.success B.pleasure C.hopeD.sufferings(痛苦)()10.A.from B.through C.than D.with閱讀理解(A)Weknowanimalshavefeelings.Theycanfeelfear.Wealsothinktheyfeellove,sincetheyhavestrongrelationshipswitheachother.Soareanimalfeelingsallsimilartoourown?Anddotheyhaveasenseofhumor?AParrotNamedBongoMarieSally’sparrotBongoMariedidn’tgetalongwithherotherparrot,Paco.Infact,Bongoclearlydidn’tlikePacoatall!Oneday,Sallycookedachickenfordinner.Shestartedtocutthechickenwithaknife.“Oh,no!Paco!”Bongosaidloudlyandlaughed.Sallylaughed,too,andsaid,“That’snotPaco.”“Oh…no,”saidBongo.Thistime,sheseemedtofeelblue.Thentheparrotlaughedatherownjoke.YogaDogJeanDonaldsonenjoysdoingyoga–andsodoesherdogBuffy.WhileJeandoesyoga,BuffycarefullyplaceshertoysonJean’sbody.Ifatoyfalls,Buffyrunstoputitback.Doesthisbehaviorhaveanyrealpurpose?“Shethinksit’sfunny!”saysJean.AnimalLaughterCandogs“l(fā)augh”?Recentresearchshowsthatdogscantelleachotherwhentheywanttoplay.Theytoassess(評估)theirbehavior.“Allthedogsseemedtolikethelaugh,”saysSimonet.Sodoanimalshaveasenseofhumor?Iflaughterisaclue,thenperhapstheansweris“yes!”1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor“1”?A.playeditback B.laughedtodogs C.recordeditagainD.playedwithdogs2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.BongofeltsadwhenshesawPacowascooked.B.BuffylaughsatJeanDonaldsonwhenshedoesyoga.C.Todogs,thelaughisasignofaskingfriendstoplaytogether.D.Researchersbelieveanimalshavefeelingsallsimilartohumans.3.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Cananimalslaugh? B.Doanimalshavefeelings?C.Cananimalsbehavelikehumans? D.Doanimalshaveasenseofhumor?(B)IsyourTVconnectedto(連接)theInternet?Whataboutyourchairoryourfridge?Itispossiblethattheyarenot.Butinthefuture,mostthingsinyourhomemaybeconnected,asthesocalled"Internetofthings"isdeveloping(發(fā)展).

TheInternetofthingsmaybeingsoonerthanyouthink.Itisreportedthatduringhisspeechearlierthisyear,SamsungCEO(首席執(zhí)行官)BKYoonspentalotoftimetalkingabout

theInternetofthings.Hesaidthatfiveyearsfromnow,everySamsungproductwillbepartoftheInternetofthings,whetherit'sawashingmachineoravacuumcleaner(吸塵器).

So,howdohouseholdobjectsthatarepartofInternetofthingswork?Well,thinkofausualchair.WhenconnectedtotheInternet,thechairwarmsupwhenitknowsthattheuserhasjustwalkedintotheroomandisfeelingcold.

AnInternetconnectedcamera,likeasmarthomecamera,couldhelppeoplefeelsaferintheirhomes.Itcanrecognize(識別)people'sfaces,andevencanseewhensomeonepassesbyinthedark.Thenitcansendyouamessageonyoursmartphonetoletyouknowwho'sthere.Ifthepersonissomeoneyoudon'tknow,itcantellyouthat,too.

ButaccordingtoMITTechnologyReview,whetherpaniesareconnectingdogfoodbowlsorsecurity(安全)systemstotheInternet,theremaybeproblems.Forexample,manyearlyconnectedhomedevices(裝置)don'thavemuchbuiltinsecurity,whichmeanstheycouldbehacked(被黑客攻擊).Inaddition,itcouldbedifficulttogetthesedevicestoworktogetherbecausetheyaremadebydifferentpanies.Tofightthis,manypanieshavejoinedtheOpenInterconnectConsortium,whichhad45membersbylate2014.

So,imagine(想象)this:youwalkinthroughthefrontdoorofyourhome.Thetemperaturechangestomakeyoufeelfortableafteralongdayatschool.Yourfavoritemusicstartsplayingforyou.Doyouthinkthatthiswouldbeagoodthing?Itmayhappensoonerthanyouthink.()4.TheSamsungCEO’sspeechismentionedtoprove(證明)that_________.A.theInternetofthingswillappearinourdailylifesooner.B.SamsunghasproducedtheInternetofthingsrecentlyC.SamsungproductshavebeenpartoftheInternetofthingsD.hespentalotoftimetalkingabouttheInternetofthings()5.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromparagraph3and4that__________.A.thechaircanknowwhethertheuserfeelscoldornotB.ausualchaircanwarmupwhenitknowstheuseresinC.anInternetconnectedcameracanbeconnectedtotheuser’ssmartphoneD.anInternetconnectedcameracanbeusedtotakephotosinthehouse()6.Accordingtothepassage,itismentionedthat_________.①thetemperatureinsideisneither(既不)toohighnor(也不)toolow.②yourfridgeprovidesthedrinksforyou③thechairwarmsupifyoufeelcold④yourfavouritemusicstartsplaying⑤yourwashingmachinestartsworkingA.①②⑤B.②③④C.①③④D.①④⑤()7.What’stheproblemabouttheInternetofthings?A.panieswhichproduceconnectedhomedeviceshaven’tjoinedtogether.B.Connectedhomedevicesmaynotworktogetherandcaneasilygethacked.C.panieshavedifficultyconnectingsecuritysystemstotheInternet.D.Thesenewdevicesareproducedbydifferentpanies.詞匯運用1.Thereisno________waytopassexams.Youmustworkhard.(magic)2.The__________(excite)fansscreamedwhenthesingerappearedonthestage.3.Thefoodcan’tbefresh.There’sa__________(die)flyonit.4.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’s________(卡通片)films.5.Jeffhasajobinmind,buthedoesn’twanttosay_________(direct)whatitis.完成句子1.WeletoMountHuanginspring,summerorautumn.(同義句)WeletoMountHuang_________________________________winter.2.李老師和王老師已去北京出席會議了。MrLiwithMrWang_______________________________________________.3.每年的這個時候，我們都會忍不住一直思念他。We_______________________________________________atthistimeofyear.4.John已經(jīng)去杭州出差了，三天后回來。John_________________________________________andhewillebackinthreedays.5.你能告訴我他們來無錫多久了嗎？Canyoutellmehowlong___________________________________________?六．7選5閱讀Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld．Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth．Ifonetakesawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive(活下去)1.________Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseoften.

Howcanwekeephealthy?Inorder