202019年江蘇省南通市中考英語試題精校Word版含完整答案

③AsurveybyAmericanCouncilsforInternationalEducation,showedthattherewere227,086ChineselearnersacrosstheformalUSeducationsystem,makingChinesethethirdmostpopularlanguagebeingstudied.④PassengersfoundeatingordrinkingontheBeijingsubwaywhodonotstopwhentheyareaskedwillfacehavingtheiractionsnotedontheirsocialcredit(信用)scoreaccordingtoBeijingMunicipalCommissionofTransport.31.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoNewsl?A.MostChinesestudentsstudyingabroadplantoworkinChina.B.MostChinesestudentswillnolongergoabroadforeducation.C.ChinesestudentsstudyingabroadcanfindjobseasilyinChina.D.Chinesestudentsstudyingabroadcangetwell-paidjobsinChina.32.What’sthemainideaofNews2?A.Chinesetouristswillnotdoanyharmtowildlifefromnowon.B.ThetoursarespeciallydesignedforChinesetoprotectwildlife.C.ManytouristsinChinahaveastrongsenseofanimalprotection.D.Thetoursmakemoretouristsbecomeinterestedinwildanimals.33.Accordingtothenewsabove,weknowthat.A.227,086ChineselearnershavebeentoAmericatostudylanguagesB.ChinesehasbecomethemostpopularlanguagesintheUnitedStatesC.passengersarenotallowedtodrinkoreatontheBeijingSubwayD.passengerswillbepunishedandfinediftheyeatordrinkonthesubwayBDoyoulikereading?TodayletmesharesomethingaboutreadinginChina.WithrapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandtheInternet,newmethodsandecological(生態(tài)的)ideasprovidemorepossibilitiesfortheChinesetoread.Thenewlynationalreadingreportshowsthat80percentofChineseadultsreadbooks,newspapersormagazinesin2018,ayear-on-yearincrease.Prevailing(盛行的)digital(數(shù)字的)readingThegrowthofdigitalreadinghasmadereadingmorepopularamongtheChinese.Accordingtoasurvey,about76percentsaidtheyhadaccessed(訪問)contentthroughdigitalchannels.ChenChengpei,anofficeworkerinXiamenCitylovesreadingonhismobilephoneappinhissparetime.Hethinksit’ssoeasytokillthespareminutes.Mobilephonereadinghasbecomethemainchannelforhimtogetinformation.Hehasdownloadedsevennewsapps,throughwhichhereadsforoneortwohoursaday.Listeningtoaudiobookshasbecomeanewgrowthpointintermsofreadinghabits.ZhangJinfromBeijinglikesreading40minutesonhismobilewhilegoingtoworkonthebusinthemorning.andlisteningtoaudiobooksonthewayhome.AccordingtoXimalaya,16.9percentofitstotaluserslistentoitsaudiobooks.Toattractmoreusers,themobileappallowsuserstovoteforthebooktheyhopetolistentomost.Theaudioapptriestomeettheirneeds.=1\*GB3①LiYang,astudentinBeijing,usedtobeworriedbypilesofbooksasherhouseistoosmall.Theproblemwassolvedwhenshestartedtoselltheusedbooksonanonlinesecond-handbookstoreDejaVu.“Bysellingthem,mostofmybookswhichusedtogatherdustinthecornercancometolifeagain.”shesaid.AccordingtoasurveybygiantAlibabain2018,themarketforthesecond-handbookwasboominglastyearasmoreChinesetendtotradeorexchangetheirusedbooksonline.Theriseofonlinesecond-handbookplatformsandsharingideasalsocontributedtotheboomingbookrecycling.Usersareabletoselltheirbooksbyscanningthebarcode(掃條形碼)ofbooksandthenwaitforthecourier(快遞員)tocollectthem.Thecollectedbookswillbecleaned,disinfected(消毒)andpackedbeforesellingtootherreadersatalowerprice.AccordingtoDejaVu,itstotalusershitl.4millionin2018,with2millionusedbooksbeingsold.Ithasadailybusinessof20,000books.“WhenIseemybooksbeingreadbyothers,Icanfeelapleasureofsharing,whichisreallyamazing.”LiYangsaid.34.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat.A.mostChineseadultsreadbooks,newspapersormagazinesontheInternetB.thenumberofChinesereadersisbecominglargerandlargeryearbyyearC.thewritertellsussomedifferentnewmethodsofreadingallovertheworldD.ChinesepeoplehavemoretimetoreadbecauseoftechnologyandtheInternet35.Fromthepassage,weknow.A.mobilephoneshavebecomethemainreadingtoolforChinese B.theaudioappcanmeetwhatevertheusersneedtoattractmoreusersC.listeningtoaudiobooksisthemostpopularreadinghabitforChineseD.Chineselikereadingbetterbecauseofthegrowthofdigitalreading36.Whichofthefollowingissuitablefor=1\*GB3①? A.Recyclingdigitalreading B.Sellingbooksatalowprice C.Boomingbookrecycling D.Collectingsecond-handbooks37Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Thewriterwishesmorepeopletodownloadmobilephoneappstoread.B.peoplecansellorexchangetheirbooksonsecond-handbookplatforms.C.Theusedbookswillbeposteddirectlyfromthesellerstothenewusers.D.TwomillionusedbooksweresoldontheonlineplatformDejaVuin2018.CWhenIwasyoung,IlivedinScotlandwithmyparents.Ihadagoodtimethere.Onemorning,Irantothegarden,andsaidtotheoldScotsmanwhoworkedthere.“TodayIamgoingupthemountainforberries.”“No,no,Missey,nottoday.”hesaid,“Itwillrain.”“No,itwillnotrain.”Isaid,“Thesunisup.Thecooksaysitwillbefine.Theglassinthehalldoesnotsayrain.”“Tuts,tuts.”saidtheoldman,“Icarefornosuns,orcooks,orglasses.Thepimpernel(海綠)saysitwillrain,andsoitwillrain.Flowers,Missey,alwaystellthetruth.Whentheysayrain,goandgetyourumbrella.”Sureenough,bynoontherainwaspouringdown.Afterthat,Ilookedwithgreatrespectatthetinyflower,sometimesbrickred,sometimesblue,whichcouldtellabouttheweather.Butthepimpernelisnottheonlyplantthatisaweatherprophet.Ifyougointothegarden,andfindtheAfricanmarigoldsshutafterseveno’clockinthemorning,youmaybeprettysurethattherewillbearainyday.Thereisalittlesinglemarigoldwhichshutsupinahurryiftheskybecomesclouded.Itiscalledthe“rainy-marigold”.Mostplantswhichwecall“weatherprophets”shutupforrain.Butsomeplantsopenforrain.Thecauseoftheopeningandclosingisprobablythedifferenceinlight.Mostlikelytheseplantsshuttheirflowersbecausethereistoolittlelight.Butyouknowtherearesomeplantswhichbecomesmallerinastronglightandlovetheshade.Youwillfindthatmostshade-lovingplants,astheverbenas,donotcloseforrain. Lilies,tulipsandotherflowersthatlovethesunshutforrain.Tulipsarecarefulnottoopentheircupsverywideinthemorningifitislikelytorain.Therosesmakenochange.Theyseemnottofearwet.Onthewhole,youmaybeprettysure,ifyougointoyourgarden,andfindmanyflowers-astulips,marigoldsandmorningglories-shut,itwillbeastormyday,unfitforpicnicsorlongwalks.38.Theplantswhichare“weatherprophets”.A.becomesmallerinastronglightB.tellabouttheweatherC.openforrainandfearlightD.loveshadeandwet39.Youcangooutforapicnicwhen.A.themorninggloriesandliliesdonotshutB.theAfricanmarigoldsshutafter7:00a.m.C.diepimpernelsopenwideinthedaytimeD.therosesandtulipsshutinthesunshine40.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Theflowershavefourwaystohelppeopletogetinformationaboutweather.B.Theglassinthehallhasmagicforthewriter’sfamilytoknowaboutweather.C.Wecanknowaboutweatherbykeepingmanyrosesathomeorinthegarden.D.Misseywillprobablyknowaboutweatherbywatchingflowersfromnowon.41.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.watchingflowerscarefullybeforegoingoutB.learningtowatchflowersfromtheoldScotsmanC.theimportanceofgrowingflowersinthegardenD.therelationshipbetweensomeflowersandweatherD WeneverforgetwhenPerronetcametous.Itwasonaspringafternoon.WeneverknewwhodrownedPerronet,butDavidpulledhimoutofthewaterandsavedhislife,Peoplesometimesaskeduswhatkindofdoghewas,butweneverknew,exceptthathewasthenicestpossiblekind.Mothersaidwecouldnotaffordhimbecauseofthetax(稅)andhiskeep.Thetaxwasfiveshillings（先令），butitwasnearlyayearbeforethetimewhenitmustbepaid.Atlast,wedecidedthatallthreeofuswouldgiveupsugartowardsavingthecostofhiskeep.ItwasthehardestforDavidbecausehewasfondofsweetthings,butthen,hewasfondofPerronet.Soweallgaveupsugar,andPerronetwasallowedtoremain.Wewereveryhappythatsummer.Theboyswereespeciallyhappy.TheonlythingthatvexedmewasPerronet’staxmoney,formonthsandmonthswentonandwedidn’tsaveit.Oneday,IfoundDavidalonewithPerronetinhisarms.Hewascrying,andfeedingPerronetwithcake.Ican’tbeartoseeboyscry.IbeggedofDavidtostop,andtoldhimIshouldcertainlythinkofsomething.Oneday,wewereallinschool.Theschoolmastertoldusthattherewastobeaflowershowfortheschoolchildrenthisyear,andthatanoldgentlemanwouldgiveprizestothebestarrangedwildflowers.Therewastobeafirstprizeoffiveshillings,andasecondprizeofahalfcrown,forthebestcollectionofwildflowers,withtheirnamesuponthem.Isqueezed(擠)David’sarm,andwhispered,“Fiveshillings!”IthoughtIcouldnevergetmylessonsthatday,foralldayIwasthinkingaboutPerronet’staxmoney.Atnight,Isaidtothem,“Lookhere!I’llmakeacollectionofflowers.Youtwocanmakeacollectionofmosses(苔蘚).Therearetenkindsofmossesbytheriver,andwehavenamesofourownforthem.”Theboysagreed.Richardmademeabox.Weputwetsandatthebottom,thenfeathermoss,andintothatIstucktheflowers.Igotalltheflowersandallthegrassesreadyandprintedthenamesonpiecesofcardboard,tostickinwiththem.Ididn’tlikeitwhenitwasdone,butRichardpraiseditandthatcheeredme.Ithoughttheirmosseswerebeautiful.Thedayoftheflowershowwasveryhot.Whenwereachedthetent,itwasfilledwithgrown-uppeople.Itwasveryhardworkgettingaboutandtryingtoseethestandswithflowers.Wekeptseeingticketswith“FirstPrize”and“SecondPrize”.Itmademefeelsickwithheatandanxiety,tothinkofthem.Wehadwalkedslowlyallroundthetent.Wehadseenallthecucumbers,onions,lettuce,grapes,longpotatoes,roundpotatoesandeverythingelse.Atlastwesawmycollection!Ithadalabelonit,marked“FirstPrize”,andnexttoitcametheboy’smoss,marked“SecondPrize”.Wecried“Perronetispaidfor!”42.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“Vexed”iscloseto“”.A.surprisedB.worriedC.pleasedD.attracted43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory?a.Thethreechildrendecidedtogiveupsugar.b.Theboyswonthesecondprizeintheflowershow.c.Thewritermadeacollectionofwildflowers.d.Theheadmastertoldthechildrenabouttheshow.e.MotherallowedthechildrentokeepPerronet.A.a-d-c-b-eB.a-e-d-c-bC.e-a-d-c-bD.e-a-d-b-c44.Thelastparagraphtellsusthat.A.thewriterwassureshewouldwintheprizeintheshowB.otherchildren’scollectionsweremadeofvegetablesC.manyschoolchildrenwonprizesintheflowershowD.thechildrenwalkedslowlytoenjoythecollections45.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.thechildrenhadtosavesomemoneyiftheywantedtokeepPerronetB.theoldgentlemanwantedtohelpthechildrensavemoneyforPerronetC.thechildrensavedmoneybygivingupsugartopaythetaxmoneyD.Davidwasonceseencryingbecausehecouldn’teatcakeanylonger第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)第Ⅱ卷共36小題,請將答案按要求寫在答題卡上。四、詞匯(本題共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。46.Thesecretaryisn’tableto(翻譯)thisbusinessletterintoFrench.47.Accordingtoasurvey,thoseborninthe2000shaveastrongsenseofnational(驕傲).48.MissLiuis(abletowaitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry)enoughtorepeatgrammarrulesforus.49.Thereisaspecial(costingnothing)giftwiththismonth’smagazine.50.TheMid-AutumnFestival,oneofthemostimportantChinesetraditionalfestivals,isusuallyinorearlyOctober.B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。satisfysheleafdecideluckysatisfysheleafdecidelucky51.Ilikeautumnbestespeciallywhentheonthetreesturnbrown.52.,theoldladywassavedfromabigfirebyherneighboryesterday.53.ProfessorLiisquitewithhisstudents’creativeinventions.54.Iwouldliketobuysomebeautifulhairclipsdifferentfrom.55.You’dbetterthinkaboutitagainbecauseitisanimportant.C.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空,使句子通順。communicatedealliefinishdiscovercommunicatedealliefinishdiscover56.Wethisbeachwhileweweresailingaroundtheisland.57.—Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.—Don’tworry.Iwithitforyou.58.—Canyougowalkingintheparkwithme,Daisy?—Sure.ImyDIYproject.59.—Whereisyourdaughter,Christopher?—Sheonthegrassbehindthehouse.60.MyauntwithaforeignerwhenIsawherinthestreet.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子,每空一詞。61.Ittookthemfivedaystocompletethedifficulttask.（對劃線部分提問）didittakethemtocompletethedifficulttask?62.ThegirlgavearatherwonderfulspeechlastFriday.（改為感嘆句）wonderfulspeechthegirlgavelastFriday!63.Thestudentsinourschoolarepolite.Theyneverpushinbeforeothers.（合并為一句）Thestudentsinourschoolarepolitepushinbeforeothers.64.Susydidn’tknowwhenshewouldtakeaboattriponthelake.（保持句意基本不變）Suzydidn’tknowtakeaboattriponthelake.65.Dr.Macuredtheoldman’sseriouseyeproblemtwomonthsago.（改為被動語態(tài)）Theoldman’sseriouseyeproblembyDr.Matwomonthsago.六、短文填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式,使短文通順。Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.Ashortvideoaboutsevenpeoplewearingprostheticdevices(人造裝置)who(66)tonadesertracechallengehasbecomepopular.Thesevendisabledpeople(67)jinthe108-kilometerdesertracefromMay11to14inDunhuang,NorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Sixofthesevenhadonelegamputated(截肢)，and(68)ohadtwolegsamputated.ChengBaojun,amanfromLuohe,CentralChina’sHenanProvince,thedoubleamputee,saidhenever(69)ihecouldtakepartinthedesertrace.“Itisgreat,Icandoit,andyoucanalso.”“Itiseasytosay,butwalkingitis(70)h.”Chengsaid.Onthefirstday,theyfinishedacompletesectionof27kilometersoftherace,andonthesecondday,theyfinished20kilometers.“MylegswerepainfulwhileIwaswalking.Wealsometwithaverybigsandstormontheway.But(71)sitwasachallenge,wecouldnotgweup.Weallencouragedeachothertocontinue.”hesaid.Aftergetting(72)t,theyrestedonthethirddayandwalkedonthefourth.LaoTongyiwalkedthelongestofthegroup,adistanceofmorethan70kilometers.TeamleaderSunNaichengsaidthattheyhadto(73)pthroughdepulation(人煙稀少)areasoftheGobiDesert.Healsoaddedthatteammemberschallengedthemselvesandrealizedtheir(74)d. Theyaregood(75)eforeveryonetolearnfrom.It’suptoyouhowfaryougo.Ifyoudon’ttry,youwillneverknow.七、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題Joiningashort-termresearchprograminChinahasnotonlyallowedPakistaniagriculturalscientistSayyarKhantopushforwardwithhisacademicstudies,butalsogivenhimachancetoseeacountryhehadheardsomuchabout.Khanisnowdoingaone-yearresearchprogramattheBeijingAcademyofAgricultureandForestrySciences.TheprogramissponsoredbytheChineseMinistryofScienceandTechnologyandmanyyoungtalentedscientistswhocomefromcollaboratingcountries,suchasPakistan,aregivenopportunitiestoworkinChina.AlthoughthisishisfirstvisittoChinaKhansaysheiswell-informedofthelongfriendshipbetweenChinaandPakistan.Heisimpressedmostbythecooperation(合作)ineducationbetweenChinaandPakistan.especiallysincethestart-upoftheBeltandRoadInitiative(“一帶一路”建設(shè))in2013.“ManystudentsfrommyuniversityandmycityhavevisitedChinaandcompletedtheirhighereducationhere.”hesays,addingthathehasmetwithmanyofthem.“IhearnewsaboutChinaontelevisionandreadaboutitinprintmedia,soIknowoftherapiddevelopmentofChinainrecentdecades.”KhansaystheBeltandRoadInitiativewillhaveaverypositiveeffectontheworld.“IhopethatIcanstayinChinatoparticipateinsuchcooperationprojects.”hesays.KhansayslifeinBeijingismucheasierthanhe’dexpected,thankstotheconvenient（便利的）publictransportationandrestaurantsofferingfoodforMuslims（穆斯林）.Thisencouragedhimtobringhisfamilytolivewithhimacoupleofmonthsago.Hesaysthatlanguageistheonlychallengeforthemsofar.However,hefindsnoproblemtalkingwithhisChinesecolleagues,manyofwhomspeakgoodEnglish.Healsoenjoystherelaxingworkingenvironmentandhasaverygoodrelationshipwithhisco-workers.請將答案寫在答題卡上76.WhatisSayyarKhan?77.WhatimpressesKhanmost?78.HowdoesKhanknowoftherapiddevelopmentofChinaaccordingtowhathesays?79.WhydoesKhansaylifeinBeijingismucheasierthanhe’dexpected?80.WhatdoyouplantodofortheBeltandRoadInitiative?(請自擬一句話作答)八、書面表達(dá)(本題滿分20分)假如你是李明，請參考《南通市初中學(xué)生綜合索質(zhì)評價方案》的相關(guān)指標(biāo)，對你本學(xué)期的突出優(yōu)點和明顯不足進(jìn)行總結(jié)，舉例佐證優(yōu)點并針對不足提出改進(jìn)措施，完成一份自評小結(jié)。注意：1.圖表中的內(nèi)容不需要面面俱到，不要逐條翻譯。2.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。3.表達(dá)中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。Self-assessmentI’mLiMing,astudentinClass8,Grade9.Ithinkit’snecessaryformetofindoutmystrengthsandweaknessesattheendofthisterm.