安中學(xué)高2013屆第八次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題

高2013屆第八次模擬考試（英語(yǔ)）第5頁(yè)共14頁(yè)陜西省西安中學(xué)高2013屆第八次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題（本場(chǎng)考試共120分鐘，總分150分）命題人：侯西岐審題人：馬素貞第一部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共四節(jié)，滿分55分）語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1. grade A.temperature B.classmate C.necklace D.fortunate2. south A.courage B.soup C.southern D.trousers3. smooth A.feather B.tooth C.thief D.warmth4. official A.concert B.century C.coast D.ocean5. surprise A.Saturday B.further C.occur D.natural第二節(jié)情景對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話情景的內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。Kurt: Hello,Lena.Lena: Hi,Kurt.Howareyou?6Don’tyouliveinthedormitoryanymore?Kurt: No,Imovedoutatthebeginningoflastterm.Lena: 7Kurt: ImovedtotheOakCreekApartment.I’msharingaunitwiththreepeople,onefromBrazil,onefromJapanandonefromHongKong.Lena: Thatsoundsinteresting.8Kurt: Everythingisworkingoutjustfine,atleastuptonow.TheyallsharethecookingandIdotheshoppingsinceIhaveacar.Lena: Iguessthatwouldworkout.Youmusthaveallkindsoffoodsfromdifferentcountries.Kurt: That’sright.9Lena: Hownice!I’dlovetocomeoverandmeetyourroommatessometime.Kurt: OK.10I’msureyouwillappreciateeveryminuteofourdinnertime.A.Howareyougettingalongwithyourroommates?B.Ijustcan’tdecidewheretogo.C.Howaboutcomingfordinner?D.Iamreallyenjoyingmymealtime!E.Whereareyoulivingnow?F.It’sbeenamonthsinceIlastsawyou.G.Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。11. Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmake________roomintheirdayforexercise. A.a;不填 B.the;a C.the;the D.不填;a12. TheconstructionofXi’anMetroLine2startedsevenyearsago,butit________sofarduetovariousreasons.A.hasnotcompleted B.hasnotbeencompleted C.hadnotcompleted D.hadnotbeencompleted13. —Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?—Right,justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。ATHEATRECityVarietiesTheHeadrow,Leeds,Tel.430808Oct10-11onlyatnightattheVarieties.AllthefunofanoldmusichallwithBarryCryez,DuggleBrown,6dancers,mystina,JonBarker,AnneDuvalandtheTonyHarrisonTrio.Laughagainattheoldjokesandlistentoyourfavouritesongs.Performances:8pmnightly.Admission:￡5;under16orover60￡4.YorkTheatreRoyalStLeonard’sPlace,York.Tel.223568Sept23-Oct17GropingforWords—acomedybySueTownsend.BestknownforherAdrianMoleDiaries.Townsendnowwritesaboutaneveningclasswhichtwomenandawomanattend.Agentlecomedy.Admission:Firstnight,Mon;￡2;Tues-Fri:￡3.25-5.50;Sat:￡3.50-5.75.HalifaxPlayhouseKing’sCrossStreet,Halifax.Tel.365998Oct10-17OnGoldenPondbyErnestThompson.Thisisamagicalcomedyaboutrealpeople.Abeautifullyproduced,well-setplayforeveryone.Don’tmissit.Performances:7:30p.m.Admission:￡2.Mon;2seatsforthepriceofone.GrandTheatreOxfordStreet,Leeds.Tel.502116RestaurantandCafé.Oct1-17TheSecretDiaryofAdrianMole,Aged13,SueTownsend’smusicalplay,basedonherbest-sellingbook.Performances:Evenings7:45October10-17,at2:30p.m.NoMondayperformances.Admission:Tues-Thurs;￡2-5;Fri&Sat;￡2-6.46. Whichtheatreoffersthecheapestseat?A.YorkTheatreRoyal. B.CityVarieties. C.GrandTheatre. D.HalifaxPlayhouse.47. Ifyouwanttoseeaplaywitholdjokesandsongs,whichphonenumberwillyouringtobookaseat? A.502116 B.430808 C.365998 D.22356848. WemaylearnfromthetextthatSueTownsendis________.A.awriter B.anactress C.amusician D.adirectorBHaveyouevergotstuckwithunwantedcoursesoraclassschedulethatcannotbechanged?Ifso,that’sbecauseyoudon’tknowhowtoselecttheperfectschedule.Butbyfollowingafewsimplesteps,youcanbeginanytermwiththerightcoursesatthemostconvenienttimes.First,youmustfindtherightcourses.Thesearetheonesthathavetheleastamountofwork,thefewesttestsandthekindestprofessors.AskyourfriendsaboutcoursesinwhichtheyreceivedA’safterattendingonly70percentoftheclasses.Askaround,too,toseewhichinstructorshavegiventhesametestsforthelastfifteenyears.Photocopiesofthesetestsareusuallycheapandcanbeeasilyfoundinschool.Then,pickupacopyofthemasterscheduleandstudyitcarefully.Findthecoursetitlesthatmeananeasypassforapainlesssubject.Lookfortitleslike“ArtsandCraftsforBeginners,”and“RockMusicofthe1950s.”Next,whenyouhavegotlistsofeasyinstructorsandsubjects,youcanbegintoselectyourtimeperiods.Ifyoustayuplateinordertowatcholdmovies,youmaywantadailyschedulethatbeginsnosoonerthannoon.Youshouldscheduleonlyafternooncourses,too,ifyou’reoneofthosepeoplewhohatetoleaveawarmbedinthemorning.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareapersonwhogetsoutofbedatdawn,youmaywanttogetyourclassesoutofthewayasearlyaspossible.Thatwayyouhavetherestofthedayfree.Morningclassesarealsonecessaryifyouareasoapoperafan.Finally,youwantyourscheduletopassthroughregistrationsuccessfully.Themainwaytodothisistoregisterearly.Ifacoursedoeshappentobeclosedbecauseyousimplycouldn’tregisterat7:00a.m.,youmaystillbeabletogetin.Talktotheprofessorandtellhimorherthataseriousandhardworkingstudentlikeyourselfwouldbeashiningexampletootherstudents.Besuretocarryalistofbackupcoursestoregistration,though,justincaseoneofyourchosenclasseschangesprofessorsortimeperiods.Byfollowingthesesuggestions,anystudentcanpicktheperfectclassschedule.Collegecanthusbecomeanalmostpleasantactivity.49. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Attendanceisrequiredinallclasses.B.Itisdifficulttopicktheperfectclassschedule.C.“RockMusicofthe1950s”maybeaneasycourse.D.Youcangetcopiesoftestsifyouarewillingtopaytheprice.50. Youshould________.A.haveclasseslateinthemorningifyoustayuplateB.registerforclassesinthemorningifyougetupearlyC.signupforafternoonclassesifyouwanttoseesoapoperasD.chooseclassesintheeveningifyouwanttowatcholdfilms51. Ifacoursehappenstobeclosed,youshould________.A.gethelpfromtheprofessor B.sitinontheclassanywayC.registerforaback-upcourse D.registerat7:00a.m.52. Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CourseRegistrationMadeEasy B.HowtoFindtheRightCoursesC.ClassesandAfter-classActivities D.HowtoPickthePerfectScheduleCWhenIwasaboy,IbelongedtotheBoyScouts(童子軍),soIusedtogocampingeverysummer,andoncesomethinghappenedwhichIhaveneverbeenabletoexplain.Wewerecampinginaplaceaboveariver.Afterarriving,weallrusheddowntotheriverandhadaswim.Standingbytheriver,wenoticedthatitwassurroundedbycliffs(懸崖).Ifsomeonewantedtoreachtheriveratthispoint,hehadtowalkpastourcamp.Severaldayslater,thescoutmasterhadtobeawayforaday.Thatafternoon,wehadsupperearly.Weweresittingroundthefire,eatingandtalking,whenamanwalkedpastandwentdowntowardstheriver.Weallfeltthatthismanlookedverystrange,but,becauseeachofuswasafraidoflookingverystupid,noonesaidanything.Weateratherslowly,takingaslongaspossible.Afterfinishing,wecollectedourplatestogethersothatwecouldtakethemtotheriverwherewealwayswashedthem.Butnoonemovedtowardstheriver—westoodlookingateachotherashamed.Thenallshoutingatonce,webegantalkingaboutthemanwhohadwalkedpastus.Weagreedhowstrangehelookedandwewonderedwhathecouldbedoingbytheriver.Weknewthathecouldonlyreturnbypassingthroughourcamp.Anhourpassed.Thenoneoftheboyssuggestedweshouldcreep(悄悄移動(dòng))downbytheriversothatwecouldseewhatthemanwasdoing.Movingveryslowlyandkeepingintheshadow,wecreptdowntowardsthebank.Oneboyclimbedatreesothathecouldseeeverythingclearly.Hecalledtousthattherewasnoonethere,sowerandowntothebank,lookingeverywherecarefully.Wecouldnotunderstandwherethemanhadgone.Whenitgotdark,wewentbacktoourcampfeelingbewildered.Wetoldthescoutmasterwhathadhappenedintheevening.Smiling,hedoubtedthatwehadseentheman,butfinallysuggestedwegoandlookagain.Wedid,buttherewasnoonethere.Manyyearshavepassed,butIstillrememberitasifitwereyesterday.Whatdidwesee?Idonotknow.53. Thewriterinthetextmainlytellsus________.A.thestoryofhischildhood B.aboutastrangerbytheriverC.astrangecampingexperience D.aboutagoodplaceforcamping54. Whydidtheboyseattheirsupperslowly?A.Theyweretalkingwhileeating. B.Theyhadasupperearlierthanusual.C.Theywerewaitingfortheirscoutmaster.D.Theywantedtodelaygoingtotheriverbank.55. Theunderlinedword“bewildered”inthetextprobablymeans________.A.ashamed B.nervousC.unabletounderstand D.eagertoknowsomething56. Whenheheardwhathadhappened,thescoutmaster__________.A.feltithardtobelievetheboys B.realizedwhothemanwasC.startedtoworryabouttheman D.wentbacktolookforthemanDDecision-makingisnotunlikepoker—itoftenmattersnotonlywhatyouthink,butalsowhatothersthinkyouthinkandwhatyouthinktheythinkyouthink.Thementalprocessissimilar.Naturally,thiscardgamehasoftenbeenofconsiderableinteresttopeoplewhoare,byanystandards,goodthinkers.ThegreatmathematicianJohnwonNeumannwasoneofthefoundersofgametheory.Inparticular,heshowedthatallgamesfallintotwoclasses:therearewhathecalledgamesof‘perfectinformation’,gameslikechesswheretheplayerscan’thideanythingorplaytricks:theydon’twinbychance,butbymeansoflogicandskills.Thentherearegamesof‘imperfectinformation’,likepoker,inwhichitisimpossibletoknowinadvancethatonecourseofactionisbetterthananother.Onemistakenideaaboutbusinessisthatitcanbetreatedasagameofperfectinformation.Quitethereverse.Business,politic,lifeitselfaregameswhichwemustnormallyplaywithveryimperfectinformation.Businessdecisionsareoftenmadewithmanyunknownandunknowablefactorswhichwouldevenpuzzlebestpokerplayers.Butfewbusinesspeoplefinditcomfortabletoadmitthattheyaretakingachance,andmanystillprefertobelievethattheyareplayingchess,notpoker.57. Thesubjectdiscussedinthistextis________. A.theprocessofreachingdecisions B.thedifferencebetweenpokerandchessC.thesecretofmakinggoodbusinessplans D.thevalueofinformationinwinninggames58. Animportantfactorinagameofimperfectinformationis________.A.rules B.luck C.time D.ideas59. Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceof“Quitethereverse”?A.Quiteright. B.Trueenough. C.Mostunlikely D.Justtheopposite60. Inthewriter’sopinion,whenmakingbusinessdecisionsoneshould________.A.mixknownandunknownfactorsB.regardbusinessasagameofchessC.accepttheexistenceofunknownfactorsD.putperfectinformationbeforeimperfectinformation第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A–F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A.WomeninvolvedintheprojectA.WomeninvolvedintheprojectB.WaystohelpthemC.ResultsoftheprojectD.PurposesoftheprojectE.Twoothergroups’effortF.AprojectoffoodsecurityinAfrica61.Forthepastyear,theWorldFoodProgramhasoperatedaprojecttopreventhungerintwenty-onecountriesinAfrica.Intheproject,theUnitedNationsagencyworkswithsmallfarmerstogrowmoreandbetterproduce.62.TheWorldFoodProgrambuystheproducethroughlocalcooperativeassociations.Thenitdistributestheproductswithinthecountryorarea.Theprojectworksmainlywithwomen.TheFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)andtheInternationalFundforAgriculturalDevelopment(IFFAD)helpthefarmerschoosethebestseedsandfertilizers.TheyalsoadvisethefarmersonthequalitylevelsthattheWorldFoodProgramrequirestobuytheirproduce.63.SheilaSisulufromtheWorldFoodProgramsaystheprojectaimstobreakacyclethatkeepspeoplehungry.Thesituationiswhenfarmershavetoselltheirproduceatlowpricesafterharvest,whensuppliesaregreatest.Thentheyhavetopayhighpricestobuyfoodforthemselvesduringthe“l(fā)eanseason”,whensuppliesarelimited.64.Butwhenfarmersproducemorefood,theycansellmore.Andwhentheyproducehigh-qualityfood,theycangethigherprices.Theycanalsostorefoodforthemselves,andhaveenoughmoneytobuyfoodiftheyneedtoduringtheleanseason.SheilaSisulusaysthefarmersarenowstartingtoearnprofitsthroughtheproject.65.TwoothergroupsrecentlylaunchedaseparateefforttoincreasefoodsecurityinAfrica.ThegroupsaretheAllianceforaGreenRevolutioninAfricaandtheNewPartnershipforAfrica’sDevelopment.TheysayAfricangovernmentshavetoincreasetheirinvestmentinagricultureinordertofightproblemsrelatedtoclimatechange.Thegroupswantthegovernmentstodevelopprogramsinseeds,soilhealth,policyandmarkets.FormerUnitedNationschiefKofiAnnanisthechairmanofAGRA.Thegroup’spresident,NamangaNgongi,saysmanyAfricangovernmentsarenotmeetingatargetofspendingtenpercentoftheirnationalbudgetsonagriculture.Buthesaysinvestmenthasrisenfromfourpercentofnationalbudgetstoprobablyfiveandahalfpercenttoday.第三部分寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。66.Hefailedtopatenthis________(發(fā)明)andnevermadeapennyfromit.67.Amouseismuchandmuchsmallerthanan________(大象).68.She________(點(diǎn)頭)herheadwhenshepassedmeinthestreet.69.TheFourthofJulyisthenational________(假日)oftheUS.70.Theoldmancan’tbearanyoneinthefamilyto________(反對(duì))him.71.The________(基本的)vocabularyofalanguageisthosewordsthatmustbelearnt.72.Thetelephonedirectorygivespeople’snames,________(地址),andtelephonenumbers.73.Thematchhasbeen________(推遲)fromWednesdaynighttoFridaynight.74.________(嚴(yán)格地)speaking,atomatoisafruit,notavegetable.75.Consideringthequality,Ishouldsaythepriceis____