2024年海南省中考英語綜合模擬卷（含答案）

年海南中考英語綜合模擬卷（考試時(shí)間90分鐘，滿分120分）第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分20分)I.聽句子選圖畫(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。A BCDE1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______II.聽句子選答語(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.Goodjob B.Thankyou. C.Justso-so.7.A.Howinteresting! B.Wentboating. C.Myfather.8.A.That’sall! B.Followme C.Idon’tlikeit.9.A.At8:00a.m. B.Everytwomonths. C.OnMarch15th.10.A.Ihavenotime. B.Soundsgreat. C.It’smypleasure.III.對(duì)話理解(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11和第12小題。11.HowdidAnnagotoschool?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.12.WhatshouldAnnado?A.Donothingbutwait. B.Takeanothertest. C.Talktoherteacher.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第13~15小題。13.Whatnoodlesdoesthemanorder?A.Beefnoodles. B.Coolnoodles. C.Tomatoandeggnoodles.14.Whichbowlsizeofnoodleswouldthemanlike?A.Small. B.Medium. C.Large.15.Howmuchisthenoodles?A.5yuan. B.17yuan. C.22yuan.IV.短文理解(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。16.Mygradeswereinjuniorone.A.excellent B.terrible C.common17.Ifeltaboutlifeatfirst.A.upset B.worried C.happy18.Isharedmyfailurewithmy.A.mother B.fatherC.grandpa19.Thebamboointhefirstyear.A.grewquicklyB.grewslowly C.grewfaster20.Thebamboogrewinthesecondyear.A.underthegroundB.ontheground C.abovetheground第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩大題，滿分30分)V.單項(xiàng)選擇(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)A)單詞辨音。找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)。21.A.stranger B.favourite C.salt22.A.like B.live C.nine23.A.last B.safe C.easy24.A.piece B.tie C.die25.A.laugh B.weigh C.eightB)選擇填空。從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。26.Beingengineer,healwaysdohisresearchwithastrongsenseofresponsibility.A.the B.a C.an27.ItwillhelptoimproveyourEnglishifyoutrykeepingdiary________English.A.to B.in C.on 28.Theplayershavemadegreatprogressbecausethecoachiswiththem.A.angry B.satisfied C.strict29.Whengivingaspeech,youcanstartwithajoke,aquestionoraninterestingfacttocatchothers’_______.A.meaning B.attention C.breath 30.AlthoughIcan’tfinishmyhomeworkas________asCarl,Iwillpracticemoretoimprovemyspeed.A.quickly B.highlyC.exactly31.Teenagersaresupposed_________somehouseworkwiththeirparentsintheirfreetime.A.share B.sharing C.toshare32.Maria_______intheparkwhenIcalledherthismorning.Soshemissedmycall.A.ran B.wasrunning C.runs 33.Chineseisthelanguagewhich_____bythelargestpopulationintheworld.A.speaks B.isspoken C.wasspoken34.Anumberofmedicalworkers_______dayandnight,showingtheirspiritofsavingthewounded.A.repeated B.fought C.wrote 35.Youcan’tdecidewhetherornotyoulikesomethingyoutryit.It’simportanttotrysomethingnew.A.while B.after C.until36.—Remembertotakesomenoteswhileyouareinthemeeting.—.Thankyouforremindingme.A.Hereyouare B.Youcan’tbeseriousC.Sure,Iwill37.—WhowillleaveforBeijingtomorrowmorning,yourfatheroryourmother?—________.Theywillgotovisitmyuncleandauntthere.A.All B.Either C.Both 38.—Itisreportedthattheworld’sfirst3DAIanchor(人工智能主播),XinXiaoweihascomeout.—amazingnewsitis!A.How B.What C.Whatan39.—Look!AuntHuangisdancingonthesquareagain.—It_______beher.Sheisbusytakingcareofherlittlegranddaughter.A.must B.should C.can’t40.—Ialwayssomedisagreementswithmyparents.Idon’tknow_________.—Youshouldexpressyourthoughtsandunderstandyourparents. A.howIshoulddotosolvethemB.howshouldIdotosolvethemC.whatIshouldbuyformyparentsVI.完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Johnnylearnedtopaintwithfriends.Hisfriends41painting.However,hecouldn’tdrawanicepictureafterayear42hardwork.Havingasadfeeling,hewalkedinaparkandsatinacorner.Therehemetanoldmanthathadonlyonearm.Hetoldtheoldmanhis43,“Whycan’tIpaintwell?Everybodydoesbetterthanme.”Theoldman44himwithasmile.Hesaidnothingbutbegantowhistle(吹口哨).Soonhesawmanybirdsflytothem45andthenlandonatreebesidethem.Thentheoldmanstoppedandsaid,“Everyonehasgotonethingthatnooneelsecan46,sohaveyou.”Theboywastouchedbythosewords.Hesaidto47,“Imusthavesomethingbetterthansomeone.”Yearafteryear,hefoundthathewastalented（有天分的）atgardeningandbrought48totheplaceswhereverheworked.Actually,peoplemayhavetotally49talents.Focusing（集中）onthestrengthsmakesiteasierforapersontosucceed.Ontheotherhand,50youkeeppushingyourselfhardonthethingsyouarenotgoodat,youmayloseconfidence.Asaresult,youwillhavelesscouragetoachieveyourdreams.Sofocusonanddevelopyourstrength!41.A.aregoodat B.areamazed at C.aremadat42.A.as B.of C.to 43.A.feeling B.fun C.progress 44.A.turneddown B.caredabout C.lookedat 45.A.freely B.quickly C.secretly 46.A.compare B.consider C.understand 47.A.itself B.herself C.himself 48.A.wealth B.wonder C.beauty 49.A.same B.different C.common 50.A.And B.But C.Or 第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分35分)VII.閱讀理解(一)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列三篇語言材料，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。AThatdaywasunusualforChina.Anoceanobservationsatellite（衛(wèi)星）rushedintospacefromChina’sTaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenterinShanxiProvinceonJune11,in2020.TheHaiyang1D(HY-1D)satellite—anamethatmeans“ocean”inChinese—rodetoorbit（軌道）aboardaLongMarch2Crocket.Thesatellitewasputintospacesuccessfully.“ThenewsatellitewillformChina’sfirstsatellitegroupforoceancivilservicetogetherwithHY-1C,whichwaslaunchedinSeptember2018,accordingtoCNSA(ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration)andtheMinistryofNaturalResources,”statenewsproviderXinhuasaidinareport.“ThesatellitegroupisexpectedtoimproveChina’sabilitiesinobservingoceancolor,oceanresourcesandecologicalenvironment,andaddupsupportforagriculture,watersavingandtransportation,”Xinhuaadded.ItissaidthatthesatellitewouldalsohelpmanageChinesefisheriesandtrack（跟蹤）ships.Thistaskisthe334thflightoftheLongMarchseriesoflaunchvehicles.Thesatellitewillallowamoreoftenrevisitabilitytocertainlocationsafteritisaddedintothesatellitegroup.“Eachsatellitecanseetheearthtwiceadayformorningandevening.Andfortwosatellites,itwillbefourtimesforthewholeday.Sothetotalobservationwillbedoubled,”saidBaiZhaoguang,directorofscienceandtechnologywithdeveloperChinaSpacesatCo.Ltd,instatenewssourceCCTV.Ibelievethatwewillmakemoreprogressinthistechnologyinthefuture.51.TheHY-1Dsatellitewaslaunchedintospacein.

A.BeijingB.Taiyuan C.Nanchang52.WhenwasHY-1Csatellitelaunchedsuccessfully?A.OnJuly112020.B.OnJune112020. C.InSeptember2018.53.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheHY-1Csatelliteishelplessforoceanservice.B.TheHY-1CsatellitewasaboardLongMarch1Crocket.C.TheHY-1Dsatellitecanprovidethesupportforagriculture.54.Theunderlinedword“revisit”meansinChinese.A.重現(xiàn)B.重訪 C.調(diào)整55.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.A.anewspaperB.astorybookC.aguidebookBOneday,WadeLeblanctookataxitotheairport.“You’reWadeLeblanc,”thedriversaid.“Ithinktherearesomethingsyoushouldthinkabouttrying,”thedriversaid.“Maybesome-thinglikegoingoveryourheadinyourwindup（投球準(zhǔn)備動(dòng)作）.”Thisguywasofferingadvice?Earlierinhiscareer,Leblancmighthavelaughedorbeenangry.Buttoday,hejustlistened.Thenextday,Leblanctoldhiscoachhewasthinkingaboutchanginghiswindup.Insteadofkeepinghishandstohischest（胸膛）atthebeginning,heraisedthemoverhishead,asthedriverhadsuggested.Leblancputthenewmoveintohisnextstart.Hewassmart,allowingonlyonehitoversevengames.Itwastheturningpointinhiscareer.Eightyearslater,Leblancisapitcher（投手）fortheSeattleMariners.Thefunnythingaboutadvice:Wesooftentakeitfromthewrongpeople.Thatis,weover-valuetheadviceofexpertswhileundervaluingthesuggestionsofnormalpeople.Onereasonwehavetroubleintakingadviceisthatstatus(身份)mattersalot.Theexpert’sfamehelpscreatetheimaginationofsuccessifwelistentothem—eventhoughit’swrong.Infact,experts’advicesometimesisnottotallyright,concludedbyStanfordUniversityresearchersinastudy.Themoresuccessfulpeoplebecome,thesmallertheamountofadviserstheytrust.56.ThetaxidriveradvisesWadeLeblancto.A.changehiswindup B.keeptrying C.trynewjobs57.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtotheParagraph2？A.Leblancchangedhiswindupandputitintohisnextstart.B.WadeLeblanc’scoachaskedhimtochangehiswindup.C.LeblancbelongedtotheSeattleMarinersaftereightyears.58.StanfordUniversityresearchersconcludedinastudythat.A.whatexpertssaidisalwaysrightB.weshouldtakemoreadvicefromtheexpertsratherthanordinarypeopleC.experts’advicesometimesisnottotallyright59.Becauseoftheexpert’s,manypeoplearelikelytolistentothemwithoutdeepthinking.A.fame B.job C.name60.Thepassagemainlytellus.A.howsuccessfulWadeLeblancisB.don’tlistentoexperts’adviceC.don’ttakeadvicejustbecauseofothers’statusCTheMayanpeopleofCentralandSouthAmericacreatedanexactcalendarthousandsofyearsago.Theircalendarhaddifferentsystems.OnesystemwascalledtheTzolkin.Ithadacalendarwitha260-daycycle.TheMayanusedacombination（結(jié)合）ofnumbersandnames—likeourMonday,Tuesdayetc.—torefertothedays.Thesystemhad20daynames—Imix,Ik,Akbalandsoonuntilday20,calledAhau—whichfollowedinacycle.Dayswerealsonumbered1to13,thefourteenthdaybeganwith1again.So,iftodaywere1Imix,thentomorrowwouldbe2Ik,andthenextdaywouldbe3Akbal.Nineteendaysfrom1Imix,wouldbe7Ahau,andthedayafterthatwouldbe8Imix.Thesystemthatkepttrack（足跡）ofmonthswascalledtheHaab.AyearintheHaabsystemhad18months,eachwith20days,makingatotalof360days.ThenamesofthefirstfivemonthswerePop,Uo,Zip,Zotz,andTzec.TheMayareferredtodaysofthemonthusingnumbers0to19,andthenthemonthname,so,insteadofJanuary1,theMayahad0Pop.Theday0Popafterwas1Pop,andthelastdayofthatmonthwas19Pop.TheMayaknewthatayearlasted365days,sotheyaddedfivedaysattheendoftheHaabcycle.ThesedayswerecalledUayebandwereconsideredtobebadluck.ThewaythattheMayarecordedtimemayseemstrange,buttheircalendarwasnearlyasthesameasoursistoday.61.Mayanpeoplehaveanexactcalendarin.A.afewcenturiesago B.millionsofyearsagoC.thousandsofyearsago62.TheTzolkinsystemincluded.A.daysandmonths B.numbersandnames C.daysandcircles 63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutHaab?A.Therewas18month. B.Eachmonthhad20days.C.TheHaabkepttrackofyears.64.ThefivedaysattheendoftheHaabcyclewereconsideredtobe。A.goodluck B.badluck C.specialdays65.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthisarticle?(P=Paragraph)A.P1—P2P3P4B.P1P2—P3—P4C.P1—P2P3—P4VIII.情景對(duì)話(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Excuseme.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:66A:OK!Thereareallkindsofjacketsinourstore.I’msureyoucanpickoutajacketyoulike.B:Oh,Isee.Theylookverygoodindifferentstyles.A:That’sright.67B:Iwanttobuyalightbluejacket.A:OK.68Youcantryit.B:Itseemstobealittlebig.Iwanttochangeasmallerone.A:Noproblem.Thisoneissmalleranditmakesyoumorehandsome.B:Thankyou.Ilikeit.69A:It’s260yuan.B:70A:Hereisyourchange.B:Thankyou!A.Howmuchisit?B.Lookatthisjacket.C.Okay,Iwilltakeit.D.Whatsizedoyouwant?E.Iwanttobuyajacket.F.It’stoosmallforme,canyougivemeanotherone?G.Whatcolorofjacketdoyoulike?第四部分書面表達(dá)(共三大題，滿分35分)IX.任務(wù)型讀寫(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。Youmightliketolistentomusicwhilestudying.Whatkindofmusicisyourfavorite?Listeningtoclassicalmusicatworkcanimproveone’sefficiency（效率）by15percent.Asurveyof2,000Britishworkersfoundthathalfofthemregularlylistentomusiconthejob.Someoftheirbossesencouragethemtodoso,whileothersareagainstit,believingithurtsworkperformance.Britishpsychologist(心理學(xué)家)BeckySpelmandidanexperimenttofindoutifbackgroundmusichurtsorimprovesefficiency.Intheexperiment,fourofficeworkerswereaskedtocopytwo600-wordsetsofsonglyrics（歌詞）.Thegroupworkedonthefirstsetwithnomusicplayingandworkedonthesecondsetwithclassicalmusicplayinginthebackground.Ittookthemanaveragetimeof20minutesand59secondstofinishthefirstset.Theaveragetimeforthesecondsetwas17minutesand42seconds.Thedifferencewasthreeminutesand17seconds,or15percent.Classicalmusiccanworkasakindofwhitenoise,accordingtoSpelman.Whitenoiseisamixtureofsoundswithdifferentfrequencies(頻率).Itcanhelppeoplestayfocused.Infact,aslongasthemusichasacalmandregularbeat,itcanhelpusslowourheartrateandstaycalm.Thismakesiteasierforustofocusonwhatwe’redoing.71.Whyarepeopleagainstlisteningtomusiconthejob?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）72.WhojoinedBeckySpelman’sexperiment?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）73.Howdoesclassicmusicmakepeoplefocusoneasier?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）74.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“”.75.Thetopicsentenceinthispassageis“”.X.詞匯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)A)根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母或漢語提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。76.Parentsdon’tallowustod______toomuchjuice.77.Thedoctortookhist_______andfoundhimhaveafever.78.Abridgehasbeenbuilto_______theriverforfiveyears,sothelocalstudentscangotoschooleasily.79.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforus,butjunkfoodisnot_____（健康的）.80.Oncetheywereclosefriends,butnowthey（很少地）connectwitheachother.B)選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式，完成短文。(每詞限用一次)tellcolorgoodtheysixMygrandparentsliveinasmallvillage.OurfamilymovedtoacityaboutanhourawayfromtheirswhenIwasinthe81grade.ButIstayin82houseeverysummervacation.Mygrandfatherisinhiseighties.Butheisenergetic.Heisafriendlyman.Hecangetalong83witheveryonearoundhim.Hemademerealizethatlifeliesinmovement.Mygrandmotherisashortlady.Shecanmakebeautifulbabyclothesindifferent84.She85meit’snevertoooldtolearn.IamsothankfulthatIhaveamazinggrandparents.Theyaremybestteachers.AndIhavelearnedalotfromthem.XI.寫作(滿分15分)近年來，網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程越來越受歡迎。英語課上，老師要求同學(xué)們就“為什么開展網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程”為題展開討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，以“WhyTakeOnlineCourses?”為題，用英語寫一篇短文介紹你的看法。OpinionsOthersplanourtimefreelylearnsomethingmorefindourinterestseasierI...要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。2.所有提示需全部用上，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名。4.80詞左右（文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。WhyTakeOnlineCoursesOnlinecoursesaremoreandmorepopular.ItisWeshouldmakefulluseofit.答案I.1.B2.A3.D4.C5.EII.6.B7.C8.C9.C10.BIII.11.B12.C13.A14.C15.BIV.16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A 第二部分21—25.CBCAA26.C27.B28.C29.B30.A31.C32.B33.B34.B35.C36.C37.C38.B39.C40.A41—45.ABACB46—50.ACCBB51—55.BCCBA56—60.ABCAC61—65.CBCBA66.E67.G68.B69.A70.C71.Becausetheythinkithurtsworkperformance.72.Fourofficeworkers.73.Byhelpingpeopleslowpeople’sheartrateandstaycalm.74.Whitenoise75.Listeningtoclassicalmusicatworkcanimproveone’sefficiencyby15percent.76.drink77.temperature78.over79.healthy80.seldom81.sixth82.their83.well84.colors85.toldOnepossibleversion:WhyTakeOnlineCoursesOnlinecoursesaremoreandmorepopular.Itisusefulforallthestudents.Foronething,wecandecidewhenandwheretostudyoursubject.Ifso,wecanplanourtimefreely.Foranotherthing,wecanalsolearnsomethingmoreexceptforthecoursesatschool.Wecanfindourinterestseasier.Asyoucansee,takingonlinecoursesiswithoutdoubtoneofthebestwaysforlearners.However,it’sworthnoticingthatschoolcoursesarealsoimportantandnecessary.Inmyopinion,wemustpaymoreattentiontowhatistheteacherinonlinecoursessayingandtakedownthenotescarefully.Weshouldmakefulluseofit.【聽力材料】 I.聽句子選圖畫看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.TheChineseclasswillstartat9:00inthemorning..2.Tomlearnedtorideahorseduringhissummervacation.3.It’ssunnytoday.Wearegoingtot