2024年中考英語總復習八年級上冊階段檢測試卷及答案

八年級上冊階段檢測卷

I聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。

（每個句子讀兩遍）

第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話

讀兩遍）

聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。

6.WhatisJennygoingtodothisSaturday?

A.Gocycling.B.Goswimming.

C.Gomountainclimbing.

聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。

7.Whowilltakepartinthehighjump?

A.LiuMei.B.LinFang.C.LiLei.

聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。

8.WhatkindofmusicdoesSallylikebestnow?

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A.Countrymusic.

B.Folkmusic.

C.Popmusic.

聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。

9.Whydoesthemanlookunhappy?

A.Becausehelosthishearing.

B.Becausehehadafightwithhisneighbor.

C.Becausetheloudnoisealmostdriveshimmad.

聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。

10.What'swrongwithJack?

A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasafever.

C.Hehasacold.

11.What'sthewoman'sadviceforJack?

A.Toseeadoctor.

B.Totakesomemedicine.

C.Tohaveagoodrest.

聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。

12.Wherearetheynow?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inthezoo.C.Inapetshop.

13.Whatdoesthegirllikedoinginherfreetime?

A.Listeningtomusic..Takingawalk.C.Playingtennis.

聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。

14.HowlongdidTimstayonthefarm?

A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foramonth.

15.WhatdidTimdoonthefarmeverymorning?

A.Hewentfishing.B.Herodehorses.C.Hefedanimals.

第三節(jié)聽短文，根據你所聽到的短文內容，完成下面表格。每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）

TheThe16._________ofafamilyisalargeoldfemaleelephant.

2

amazingIteventakeselephants17.__________hoursadaytoeat.Alarge

animals

Africanelephantcaneatabout200kgaday.18.

__________elephantsloveeatingapplesandbananas.

elephants

Elephantshavethelargestbrainofalllandanimals.Theyaregood

atremembering19.__________.Theycan20.__________thecall

ofafriendfromthatofanenemy.

II選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

21.SingaporeisAsiancountry.

A.aB.anC.the

22.Myclassmatesareallfondsports.

A.ofB.inC.at

23.Betty,you'dbetterfollowyourteacher9sandfinishyourhomeworkontime.

A.adviceB.agreementC.information

24.Peopletalkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn't

25.Onaday,youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower.

A.rainyB.darkC.clear

26.Hewentintotheburninghousetosavethebaby.

A.comfortablyB.silentlyC.bravely

27.Asweetsmilelikewarmsunshineanditwillhelpyougetclosertoothers.

A.soundsB.looksC.smells

28._doyouplayvolleyball,Amy?

—Threedaysaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.Howoften

29.Ourschoollifehasbecomethanbeforebecauseofallkindsofafter-school

activities.

A.colorfulB.morecolorfulC.themostcolorful

30.1believeisimpossibletoahopefulheart.

A.anythingB.nothingC.everything

31.—Steve,didyoutryBeijingDuckduringyourvisittoBeijing?

一Sure.deliciousfood!

A.HowaB.WhatC.How

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32.Pleasethelightswhenyoudon'tusethem.Weshouldsaveenergy.

A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnup

33.Howtimeflies!IaseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.

A.willenterB.enteredC.enter

34.Atthistimeyesterday,Iascienceexamhere.

A.takeB.amtakingC.wastaking

35.—JanewonfirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetition.

—Whatgreatprogressshehasmade!HerEnglishbeprettybad.

A.wasusedtoB.usedtoC.isusedto

III完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

Sofar,themostmemorableexperienceofmyschoollifehasbeenmytwo-dayoutdoor

leadershipcourse.Duringthiscourse,we36manychallenges.Thebiggestonewasthe

paintingoftwo37pictures.

Itwasawarmafternoon.Allthetwelve38inourgroupworkedhardonthetwo

pictures.Soon,wecameacrossourfirstproblem:Thecanvases（畫布）weretoobigfbrustodraw

on一bothofthemwereastallasthe39offouradultscombined.I40thebrushes,

coveredmyhandswithpaints,andgotdownonthecanvasestoworkonthegiantproject.

Thesecondproblemwasalackofpaints.Ifocusedonmydrawingsso41thatIpaid

littleattentiontowhetherwehadenoughpaintsornot.WhenIrealizedwewerewell42of

paints,myteammatesimmediatelyranaroundtogetmorepaintswithoutcomplaints.

Finally,we43twowonderfulpaintings.Onewasabottlewithitscontents-our

dreams一beingpouredoutofit.Theotherwasamajestic（威嚴的）dragonswimminginthesea.

Wesolvedallofthechallengesand44experiencedthejoyofsuccesstogether.AndI

realizedwecouldn'thaveachievedsuccess45goodteamwork.Whatamemorable

experienceweallhad!

36.A.metB.missedC.forgot

37.A.specialB.strangeC.huge

38.A.teachersB.membersC.leaders

39.A.weightB.heightC.width

40.A.brokedownB.threwawayC.paidfor

41.A.carefullyB.proudlyC.early

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42.A.afraidB.shortC.full

43.A.boughtB.foundC.finished

44.A.nooneB.anyoneC.everyone

45.A.exceptB.withoutC.behind

IV閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最

佳選項。（共20小題：每小題2分，滿分40分）

A

Comeandjoinusfbrthe6thRunforFunandlet'smakeitadaytoremember.Thiseventispart

oftheRunFestival.Racefbronemile,withabagofpotatoes.

Membersneeded

Onlyteamsareneededfortherelayrace,suchasfriends,sportsclubsandfamilies.Fouradults

areneededforeachteam.

Rulestofollow

?it'sashort-distancerace,butrunnersaresupposedtocarryabagofpotatoeswhilerunning一

20kilosformenand10kilosforwomen.

?Don'tdropthepotatoes!

?Menareaskedtofinishthehurdling.Becarefulwhenyou9rejumpingovertheonemeter-high

fences（障礙物）whilerunning.Safetycomesfirst.

Moreinformation

?Date:12th&13thSeptember,2023

?Location:NorthPark

?Starttime:2:00pm

?Organizer:TerryWilkins

?Contact（聯系）us:CallMurrayGreenat（02）92136116

Whatyouget

?AT-shirt?Amedal?Abagofpotatoes

46.Accordingtothetext,RunforFun.

A.isalong-distancerace

B.isonlyfreeforfinishers

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C.isorganizedbyMurrayGreen

D.hasalreadybeenheldfivetimes

47.JessicaisNOTallowedtotakepartintherelayraceprobablybecause

A.sheisnotfreeon13thAugust

B.herteammembersarealladults

C.shewantstotakepartonherown

D.shecan'tcarry20kilosofpotatoes

48.Whichpictureshowshurdling?

49.RunnerscangetthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.

A.somemoneyB.aT-shirt

C.amedalD.abagofpotatoes

50.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toinvitepeopletoentertherelayrace.

B.ToshowthepopularityoftheRunFestival.

C.Totellpeopletheimportanceofpotatoes.

D.Tocallonpeopletopayattentiontohealth.

Manypeopledon'trealizetheirbehaviorcanleadtodifferentformsofcancer.Byeating

healthilyandexercisingregularly,peoplecanreducetheirrisksofgettingcancer.

Healthexpertswarnthatbeingoverweightisarisknotonlyforheartdiseasebutalsoforcertain

kindsofcancer.Thebestwayistocutbackontheamountoffoodthattheyeatandtoexercise

regularly.Itisimpossibletodoonlyoneofthese.Theimproveddietmustbeconnectedwithregular

exercise.Peopleofteneatunhealthyfood,suchashamburgers,pizzaandsoon.Thesepopularfoods

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includelargeamountsofsaturatedfat（飽和脂肪）,whichisoneoftheworstkindsoffat.Many

peoplestillbuyfoodthatincludesfatfortheythinkittastesbetter.However,eatingfattyfoodscan

increaseaperson'schancesofgettingcancer.Lackofvegetablesinaperson'sdietcanincreasethe

chanceofgettingcancer.

IntheUnitedStatesin2020,about11,050newcasesofcancerwereexaminedamongchildren

frombirthto14,andabout1,190childrenwereexpectedtodieofthedisease.Althoughcancerdeath

rates（死亡率）forthisagegrouphavedeclinedby65percentfrom1970to2016,cancerremains

theleadingcauseofdeathfromdiseasesamongchildren.People,youngandold,aresufferingfrom

cancer.Faceitcorrectly,livehappily,eathealthyfood,takemoreexerciseandyoucanstayaway

fromcancer.

51.Tohaveahealthyweight,healthexpertssuggest.

A.doingphysicalexamination

B.gettingupandsleepingearly

C.cuttingbackontheamountoffruit

D.eatingproperlyandexercisingregularly

52.Whichoneshowstherelationbetweeneatingvegetables（X）andthechanceofgettingcancer

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“declined”inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?

A.提高B.增加

C.消失D.下降

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetext?

A.Therearenorelationsbetweenbehaviorandcancer.

B.Popularfoodsusuallyhavelesssaturatedfat.

C.Whatpeopleeathascloserelationtogettingcancer.

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D.Peoplearegettingmoredifferentkindsofcancertheseyears.

55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.DoesBodyWeightAffectCancerRisk?

B.DoBadHabitsIncreaseCancerRisk?

C.WillWhatYouEatInfluenceCancer?

D.WillAllthePeopleGetFarAwayfromCancer?

C

Formiddleandprimaryschoolstudents,beingabletocookhasbecomeamust.Theywillalso

needtolearnhowtoplantvegetables,raisepoultry（家禽）andmendhomeappliances（家電）

undernewrequirements.

TheMinistryofEducation（MOE）broughtoutanewstandardforlaboreducationinschools.

Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavetotakecoursesonlaborskillsatleastonceaweek.

Laboreducationhelpsstudentsvaluehardwork.Itincludesthingslikehouseholdchores,

on-campuslaborandcommunityvolunteerservices.

Thenewstandardincludesthreetypesoflabortasks.Thefirstisforthingslikeeverydaychores,

includingcleaning,organizing,cooking,andusingandmaintaininghomeappliances.Nextis

productivelabor,includingagriculture,makingtraditionalhandicrafts,andapplyingnew

technologiessuchas3Dprintingandlasercutting（激光切害lj）.Thethirdtypeisservicework,which

includesvolunteerwork.

Online,peoplehavebeenbusydiscussingthenewstandardsonsocialmedia.

LiuFang,amotherof6-year-oldtwinsinBeijing,stronglysupportslaboreducation.Forthe

pastyear,shehastrainedherdaughterstodohouseholdchoresandmakesimpledishesforthefamily.

“Themainideaistoletthemshareresponsibilityasfamilymembersandbecomeindependentas

earlyastheycan,“saidLiu.

uThroughdoinghousework,theirhand-eyecoordination（協調）,timemanagementand

organizationskillscanbetrainedandit'salsogoodtohelpthemrelax."Throughsucheducation,Liu

saidhertwinshavefoundfunindoingchoresandaremoreindependent.

56.Whoshouldtakepartinthelaborcourseaccordingtothenewstandardforlaboreducationin

schools?

A.Parents.

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B.Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschools.

C.Studentsover20yearsold.

D.Teachersandstudents.

57.Whatcanstudentslearnthroughlaboreducation?

a.Howtoplantvegetables.

b.Howtoraisechickensorducks.

c.Howtobemorefocusedinclass.

d.Howtofixcomputersorfridges.

A.abcB.abdC.bedD.acd

58.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Whystudentsshouldreceivelaboreducation.

B.WhatlaboreducationwaslikeinChinainthepast.

C.Thetypesoflaboreducationincludedinthenewstandard.

D.Howstudentsfindabalancebetweentheirstudyandlabortasks.

59.WhatdoesLiuFangthinkoflaboreducation?

A.It'stoosimplefbrstudents.

B.Itisn'tfunenoughfbrstudents.

C.Ittakesuptoomuchofstudents9freetime.

D.Ithelpsstudentsdevelopdifferentskills.

60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Newcoursesfbrprimaryschoolstudents.

B.Waystocultivatestudents9socialvalues.

C.Laboreducationforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.

D.Newtechnologiesusedinprimaryandmiddleschools.

D

Facialrecognitiontechnology（人臉識別技術）iswidelyusedtoday.Forexample,thepoliceuse

ittosearchforbadguys（家伙）.It'salsousedtounlockphonesordoors.Now,asimilartechnology,

knownasfacialdetection（探測J）,isenteringanewfield:thebusinessofadvertising.

Suchsystemsaregoingthroughtestsinasmallnumberofstores.Onefacialdetectionsystem

cantellaperson's“happiness"or"fbar”level.Thathelpsbusinessesseehowpeoplefeelasthey

9

lookatproductsoradvertisementsinthestore.Anothersystemcandetectwhethersomeoneis

wearingeyeglasses.Ifso,storescansendadvertisementsfornewglassestohim.

Facialdetectiontechnologyisalsoplacedinsidesomelargeadvertisingboards.Camerasin

thoseboardscandetectinformationlikepeople'sagesandfivelevelsoffeelings一from“very

happy"to“veryunhappy”.

Supportersofthetechnologysayitcouldimprovebuyers9experiencebyshowingproductsthey

mightlikeorbyofferingthemproductsatlowerprices.

Someareagainsttheideaofusingsuchsystems.PamDixon,theheadofaprivacy（隱私）

group,isoneofthem.Shethinksthestrangeactionsmaycausesomethingunfair.Forexample,a

businesscouldraisethepriceofaproductaccordingtoaperson'sageandfeelings.However,one

storetestingthetechnologyexplainedtheywouldn'tstorepeople'sinformationlikenamesorages.

Andtheadvertisingboardsystemmakersaiditdidn'tkeepanypersonalinformationorrecordany

videos.

61.Accordingtothepassage,facialdetectiontechnologycantellpeople's.

A.weightB.feelings

C.heightD.jobs

62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they”inParagraph2referto?

A.Businesses.B.Systems.

C.Customers.D.Advertisements.

63.Wecaninferfromthetextthatfacialdetectiontechnology.

A.candetectbuyers'namesandrecordthem

B.shouldstorepersonalinformation

C.maybeusedtosellcheapergoodsinallstores

D.mayneedsometimebeforebeingwidelyused

64.Thestructureofthetextis.

io

(②

H③

①

fa)遇-l

A?-------------*-------------,④

?②③④⑤⑥⑥

④

②J

L一

C①②③④⑤③,

.1_@~'⑥

65.Thetextismainlyabout.

A.facialrecognitiontechnologyenteringatraditionalfield

B.facialrecognitiontechnologylookingforbadguys

C.facialdetectiontechnologygoingintotheadvertisingfield

D.facialdetectiontechnologyimprovingbuyers9experience

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短

文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

E

AQistheabilityofapersontothink,manage,experienceandovercomedifficultsituations.66.

Butnow,justlikeIQ,itisalsoimportanttodevelopourabilitytodealwithchallenging

ordifficultsituationsandimproveourAQ.Iwouldliketosharemyideasonhowtodealwith

countlessdifficultsituations.

Exerciseandwalk.Wheneveradifficultsituationhappens,trytoexerciseorwalkatleast30

minutesaday.67.Andtheproblemswithyourstudywillnolongertroubleyou,since

you'veclearedyourmindandyou'llmakeit.

68.Ifallowed,whenadifficultsituationhappens,it'sbesttotakeabreaktothinkand

cooldown.Youcangotoacafeandreadabookyou'vebeenwantingtoreadbuthadnotime.69.

Whenyoutakeyourmindoffyourproblems,you'llfindyourselfmuchbetter.

Lastbutnotleast,onceyouhaveovercomethedifficultsituations,bekindtoyourselfbygiving

yourselfaprize.Itmaynotbesomethingexpensive.Itcanbeanexperienceorsomethingthatwill

makeyoufeelfulfilledandpleased.70.

Eveniftherearestilldifficultsituationsinmylifenow,thelistabovehashelpedmebetterthan

before.Ihopeitwillhelpyoutoo.

A.Takeabreakortimeoff.

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B.You'Hbesurprisedhowmuchenergythiswillbringyou.

C.Inthepast,mostpeoplegivesomuchimportancetoIQalone.

D.Oryoucangooutandbewithnaturelikegoinghikingorswimming.

E.Therefore,you'llgetthecouragetofaceotherfollowingchallenges.

V情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

71.你想知道同桌最喜愛的運動員是誰，可以這樣問他：

?

72.你說錯話了，想向對方道歉，可以這樣表達：Fmsorry

73.你牙疼，同桌建議你看牙醫(yī)，他會這樣說：You，d

74.你想了解對方的愛好，可以這樣問：

_____________________________________________________?

75.你想告訴大家你對集郵感興趣，可以這樣說:

VI看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

79.現atthistimeyesterday,playground

12

80.

vn短文填空(共io小題；每小題1分，滿分io分)

SanTzuChingwasoneofthemostpopulartextsforprimaryeducationinChina.Almostall81.

(child)atschoolusedtorecitethetext.

Mosthistorianshaveattributed(認為是....所作)thistexttoWangYinglin,82.

famouswriteroftheSouthernSongDynasty.Itwas83.(say)that

WangwroteittospreadConfucian(儒家的)classicsandknowledgeofChinesehistoryamongkids.

Ittellsthemthatbeforeone84.(begin)tostudyhistory,heorshemustbecome

skilledinclassicworksatfirst.Therefore,he85.(write)thetextbothshortand

simple,verysuitableforreadingandreciting.86.ithasstoppedbeingusedasatext

forprimaryschools,manypeopleinChinacanstillrecitesomeofit.

SanTzuChingisdivided87.Sixparts,eachtalkingaboutacertaintopic.The

textbeginswiththemainideasofConfucianismandstresses88.(tradition)values.It

alsoteachesthatpeopleworkinghardwillberewarded,whilethosewhowastetimeonplaywill

regretitoneday.

Becauseofitsbeautifulverses(詩節(jié))andsimplestylesitwaslatertranslatedintodifferent

languages,suchasEnglish,Frenchand89.(Italy).Duringthe1860sitwas90.

(wide)usedasatextinprivateschoolsinJapan.Now,ithasbeenlistedbyUNESCO

asoneofitsrecommendedreadingmaterialsforstudentsworldwide.

VIH書面表達(滿分15分)

91.自從“雙減”政策實施以來，我們學生有很多的文娛'體育、藝術等方面的課外活動，這

些活動為我們的生活增添了生機和活力。請以"After-schoolActivitiesMakeMyLife

Colorful”為題，寫一篇英語短文來介紹你參與的課外

活動。

內容：1.介紹你所參與的1至2項關于文娛'

13

體育或藝術方面的課外活動；

2.談一談課外活動給你帶來的收獲及感受。

要求：1.文中不得出現真實姓名、校名或地名；

2.語言通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；

3.詞數在80左右，短文開頭已給出，不計

入總詞數。

After-schoolActivitiesMake

MyLifeColorful

Nowadays,wehavemorefreetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.

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答案

聽力材料

第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。（每

個句子讀兩遍）

1.Youshouldbrushyourteethtwiceaday.

2.1thinkducksarethecutestanimalsonthefarm.

3.Jackwasmakingaphonecallatthistimeyesterday.

4.Maryusedtoplaytheviolinattheschoolmusicfestival.

5.Pmgoingtoplaybaseballwithmyfriendstomorrow.

第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀

兩遍）

聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。

M:Jenny,wouldyouliketogocyclingwithmethisSaturday?

W:I'msorry.I'mgoingtoclimbthemountainwithmymother.

聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。

M:Areyougoingtotakepartinthehighjump,LiuMei?

W:No,LiLei.Tildothelongjump,butLinFangwilldothehighjump.

聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。

M:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike,Sally?

W:Iusedtoenjoypopmusic,butnowIlikefolkmusicbest.

聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。

W:Youlookunhappy.What*swrongwithyou?

M:Theloudnoisefromtheneighboreverynightalmostdrivesmemad.

W:Youshouldn*tbearitanymore.It'sharmfultoyourhearing.

聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。

W:Jack,youdon*tlookwell.What'sthematterwithyou?

M:Ihaveacold.

W:Oh,youshouldseeadoctoratonce.

M:Thereisnothingserious.Itooksomemedicinethismorning.Ithink1*11getwellsoon.

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聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。

W:Excuseme.Iwanttobuyapet.

M:Doyouwantacatoradog?

W:Idon*tknow.Whichoneisbetter?

M:Well,Ithinkbotharecuteandsmart.Whatdoyoulikedoingwhenyouarefree?

W:Ilikereadingbooks,listeningtomusicandwatchingTVathome.

M:Soyoulikestayingathome.Thenyoucanchooseacat.Ifyoubuyadog,youhavetotakeitout

forawalkeveryday.

W:OK,Iwillbuyacat.

聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。

W:Hey,Tim.Howwasyoursummerholiday?

M:Itwasgreat.Iwenttomygrandparents1farmandstayedthereforaweek.

W:Whatdidyoudothere?

M:Ifed