2023-2024學(xué)年重慶市九龍坡區(qū)高一年級(jí)上冊(cè)新生素質(zhì)測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷

2023—2024學(xué)年重慶市九龍坡區(qū)高一上學(xué)期新生素

質(zhì)測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷

一、完形填空

WhenIwasatworklastnight,Itrulywatchedalovethatmademehaveweteyes.

Iworkasawaiteratarestaurant.Lastnightelderlycouplecametotell

methattheywerereadytoorder.Iusuallyitimpolitewhenpeoplegoout

oftheirwaytomaketheirorder.ButonceItooktheirorderIunderstandwhy.

Thehusbandbeganordering.Hewassostammering（口吃）thatIcouldn,t

understandhim.Itwasveryclearthathehadaproblem.Iknewthewife

hadtoldhimthefoodshewanted,asawayforhimtopracticeordering.

Ittookhimquiteafewminutes.Thewomansatthereandshelooked

proudalthoughherhusbandwasstammering.

HonestlyIbythewholething.ItwasbeautifulandIcametorealize

thatahugepartofloveistoacceptandsupport.Shecouldhavemadetheorderand

madethingsalotfbrherhusband,butshedidn*t.Insteadshesupported

himandwaspatienttoseehimcompletetheorder.Shewasproudher

husband.

Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasimpoliteforthemtogetoutoftheirway,butlaterIknew

theydidsobecausetheywantedtoprove（證明）thatthehusbandwasabletodo

somethingby.

1.A.aB.anC.the

2.A.findB.findsC.found

3.A.speechB,speechesC.speech*s

4.A.whatB.thatC.who

5.A.orderB.orderingC.toorder

6.A.soB.suchC.too

7.A.movedB,wasmovingC.wasmoved

8.A.easyB,easierC-easiest

9.A.forB.ofC.to

10.A.heB.himC.himself

CaroleGregory,anamazingoldwoman,isputtingmoviesintoherlife.Sheoften

makessomecakesintotheshapesofherfavoriteinmovies.

The68-year-oldwomancomesfromEngland.Shemakesalivingby

cakes.Aboutmonthsago,sheconsideredfbrafewdaysandthendecided

toacceptanewchallengeafterwatchingoneofherfavoritemovies.

“Ilovethisnewchallenge",saidCarole."I*vemadethousands

ofcakesovertheyears,Ireallywanttomakeachange.AndIthinkmakingcakesis

veryinterestingandit*sexcitingtoputintomycakes!"

However,it'snotaneasyjob.Sometimesshemanydaysmakinga

moviecake."Baking（烘烤）thebottomofacakeisnothard,"saidCarole."But

molding（塑造）thecakeintoaspecialshapetomakeitisagreat

challenge/*

Afterlonghardwork,Carolecreatedlotsofgreatcakes.them,the

Predator（鐵血戰(zhàn)土）cakehasbeenthemostpopularonesofar.Everyoneis

aboutitanditspicturehasbeenwatchedover10,000timesonline.

Carolesays,"NowFmthinkingaboutIcandotomakemycakes

better/'Whentalkingaboutherfutureplan,Caroleseemstobeveryhappy.

11.A.toysB.rolesC.colorsD.clothes

12.A.eatingB.buyingC.sellingD.watching

13.A.seriouslyB.quicklyC.easilyD.sadly

14.A.So.B.ButC.AlthoughD.Unless

15.A.animalsB.moviesc.eggsD.meat

16.A.spendsB.costsC.takesD.pays

17.A.deliciousB.usefulC.colorfulD.lively

18.A.BetweenB.OnC.AmongD.In

19.A.sureB,crazyC.sorryD.worried

20.A.whenB.whatC.whyD.where

二、閱讀理解

SchoolDayParty

Date:September14thTime:2:00pm一6:00pmFee:￥10（buytwogetone

free）

Place:TheMusicHall,HuaxinMiddleSchool

Programs:thesingingcompetition,thedancingperformanceandthetalkshow

Themostinterestingparts:*entertheluckydraw（抽簽）towinaHuaweiphone*

learntomakedifferentkindsofcakes

JoinusontheSchoolDay!Allarewelcome!

Notes:Forthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleaseemailto

schoolday888@126.comthreedaysbeforetheactivity.

21.Ifthreeofyougotothepartytogether,youhavetopay.

A.￥10B.￥20C.￥30D.￥40

22.OntheSchoolDay,peoplecanenjoy.

①thesingingcompetition②thetalentshow

③thedancingperformance④thespeechcompetition

A.B.統(tǒng)C.D.

23.Thelastdayavolunteershouldemailtoschoolday888@126.comis.

A.October14thB.September14thC.September11thD.September17th

Beanstalks（豆箕）areburnedtocookbeans

Thebeanscryinthepot

Wegrowfromthesameroot（根）

Whyshouldweboileachotherwithsuchimpatience?

ThepoemisthoughttobewrittenbyCaoZhi,oneofCaoCao*ssons,Cao,who

livedbetween192and232duringtheThreeKingdomsperiod.

ItissaidthatafterCaoCao*sdeath,hisoldestsonCaoPibecametheemperor.

CaoPiwasjealous（嫉妒的）ofhisyoungerbrotherCaoZhi'stalent,sohewanted

tofindanexcusetokillhim.Oneday,CaoPiorderedCaoZhitomakeapoemabout

theirrelationshipwithinsevensteps,andwasdetermined（決定）tohavetheyounger

brotherkilledifhefailed.CaoZhithenmadethepoeminfrontofhim,whichshowed

CaoPi'scruelideatokillhisownbrother.CaoPi,feelingashamed,letCaoZhigo

intheend.

InChina,thepoemistaughttoprimaryschoolstudentsandisoftenusedbypeople

todescribeunnecessarycompetitionsorfightingbetweenpeople,businesses,or

organizationswhoareinthesameareaorwantthesamethings.

ThepoemwaspostedonTweeterbytheCEOofleslaandSpaceXElonMusk,

anditwasgivenatitleHumankindonpurposebyMusk.Thepostdrewtonsof

attentiononbothWesternandChinesesocialmedia,andinternetusershavebeen

guessingwhatitwasusedfor.Peoplethoughtitcouldbeananswertothedirectorof

UNfoodorganization,whomentionedthatworldhungercouldbestoppedifElon

Muskcouldgiveaway2%ofhiswealth.

24.Thepoemissaidtobewrittenby.

A.CaoCaoB.CaoZhiC.CaoPiD.ElonMusk

25.CaoPiwantedtokillCaoZhibecause.

A.CaoZhiwasoneofhisbrothers

B.CaoPiwasjealousofCaoZhi'stalent

C.CaoZhirefusedtofollowCaoPi'sorders

D.CaoPiwantedtobecometheonlysonofCaoCao

26.Bywritingthepoem,thepoetwantedtoshowthat.

A.hisbrotherwascrueltohimB.hewasnotafraidofhisbrother

C.thebeanswereclosetoitsstalksD.thebeanstalkshoulddieforitsbeans

27.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.ElonMuskpostedthepoemonTweeterforfun.

B.OnlyWesterninternetusersnoticedthepoem.

C.Thepurposeofthepoembecameahottopic.

D.ElonMuskismeananddoesn1tcareaboutothers.

Electives（選修課程）arealwayspopularwithstudentsinaseniorhighschool.

They'rearelaxingbreakfromrequiredcourseslikemathandphysics.Theyareboth

interestinganduseful.LetmeintroducemyexperiencesofsomeelectivecoursesI

chose.

Lastterm,Ichose"microculture（微生物培植）”asmyelectivecourse.Inthe

class,theteacherallowedustodosomeinterestingexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）andwegot

usefulknowledge.Forexample,welearnedhowtomaketheyogurt.Ifailedmany

timesbeforeIsucceeded.However,thiscourseincreasedmypatienceandimproved

myhands-onskills.

Flowerarranging（插花）isaninterestingelectivecoursethatItookthisterm.When

wearepreparingforflowerarranging,weshouldfollowthesesteps一decidingonan

idea,choosingdifferentflowersandplants,andpickingapropervase（花瓶）.The

teachertellsustoconsiderthecolorsandmakesurethattheymatchtheidea.

Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.Peoplebegantoplantanddrinktea

thousandsofyearsago.SothistermIalsochosetheteaceremony（茶道）course.I

learnedabouthowpeoplefirstdiscoveredteatreesandhowtheymadeitpossibleto

drinktea.ThecoursehelpsmeexperienceChineseteaculture.Havingteaisachance

toenjoysomequiettime.Andit.alsomakesmeforgetallworries.

28.isNOTanelectivecourseinaseniorhighschool.

D.Thetea

A.PhysicsB.FlowerarrangingC.Microculture

ceremony

29.Thewritermentionedhowtomaketheyogurt.

A.totakearelaxingbreakB.togiveanexampleoftheexperiment

C.toshowtheimportanceofknowledgeD.tointroduceherloveoftheyogurt

30.WhichistherightorderofflowerarrangingaccordingtoParagraph3?

CDChoosedifferentflowersandplants.②Decideonanidea.

3Matchthecolorswiththeidea.4Pickapropervase.

A.B.C.D.

④①③③

31.Theunderlinedword“itninthelastsentencerefers（指代）to"”.

A.plantingteaB.makingteaC.drinkingteaD.showingtea

Lotsofusyoungpeopleexperiencehome-lifeasifitwereacradle（搖籃）.Meals

arecookedandclothesarewashedasifbymagic!Wecan1twashclothesorcooka

meal.Wedon'tcleanthefloor,cutthemeat,chop（剁碎）thevegetables...Yes,we

are“grown-upbabies”incradles.

Butwecan*tstayinthecradlesforever.Everybodyneedstoprepareforreallife.

Ifwewanttoliveabetterlife,we'11havetolearnthepracticalskillsweneedinlife.

IrealizedthatwhenIwenttocollege.

Withoutparentsaroundme,mycollegelifewasarealmess!Iwishmyparentsor

myteachershadtaughtmealltheseskillsbefore一theyarereallysouseful!Ihadto

learntoshop,preparemyfood,cookmeals,cleanupanddothewashing.Learning

theseskillschangedmegreatlyandbroughtmealot.NowIfeelveryconfidentin

runningahome.

Somepeoplemightsaywecanorderfoodonline.Infact,goodlifeskillswillmake

usbetterstudents,betterworkers,betterfamilymembersandhappierinourlife.

Makingamealneedsgoodplanning,skillfulchopping,controloftemperatureanda

goodnose!Itmakesussmarter!

It'stimeforustobreakthecradle.▲SchoolsinChinawillteachlifeskillsasa

subject.Ifwedon'thavepracticallifeskills,oureducationwillbeincomplete.

Let'sstartnow.Oneday,otherswillwonderwhytheyhavenocleansocks,andwhy

wecancookadeliciousmealbuttheycan't!

32.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.

B.raisinga

A.listingthefactsC.givingreasonsD.tellingastory

question

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“grown?upbabies"mean?

A.成人B.巨嬰C.小孩D.嬰兒

34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?

A.Welearntomakesomecradles.B.We'reveryhappytohaveacradle.

C.Ourparentstakecareofuswell.D.Acomingchangemayhelpusalot.

35.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.

A.WaystoLiveintheCradleB.MyLifeExperienceatCollege

C.TimetoBreaktheCradleD.TheLifeSkillsWeMustLearn

1DevelopedbyOpenAIandcameoutinNovember2022,ChatGPTattracted100

millionmonthlyusersinjusttwomonths,makingitthefastest-growingappin

history.

②SinceChatGPTcanwriteemails,computercode,evenacademicpapersand

poems,andhaspassedanumberoftestswithinseconds,itseemsthatitwouldbean

innovation（倉(cāng)ll新）whichcancauseproblems.

③Theglobalresponse（回應(yīng)）toChatGPTvariesgreatly.Someuniversitieshave

banned（禁止）it.TheNewYorkDepartmentofEducation,forexample,bannedthe

chatbot,withsomepeoplewarningthatitcouldmakemorestudentscheatinexams,

whileothersregarditasahelpfultool.AndreasLee,directoroftheOrganizationof

Economy,forinstance,saidhewelcomedChatGPTbecauseuitgivespeoplea

chance"tofocuslessontasksthattechnologycanperformequallywell.

4Howcanwebetterdealwiththechatbotanditsdevelopment?Liketheroles

playedbymosttechnologicaladvancesinhistory,AIshouldbeandwillbecomea

powerfultoolforthedevelopmentofhighereducationworldwide.

?Therefore,weneedtoacceptAIasearlyaspossible,andhighereducation

organizationsshouldmakepreparationsforit.Theycanstartbyofferingrelated

courses,becausebyunderstandinghowitworks,theycanavoidfollowingthe

answersChatGPTgives.

6Besides,studentswithgoodknowledgeofAIaremorecompetitivewhenit

comestogettingagoodjob,asanincreasingnumberofjobsarebeingdonebyrobots.

AI-powerededucationtechnologiescanbeadopted（采用）tothelearningexperience

ofeachstudentbasedonhisorherstrengthsandweaknesses.Inaddition,AIcanfree

professorsfromdoingboringtaskssotheycanteachandinteractwithstudentsmore

enjoyably.

7SincewecannotavoidChatGPTandotherAl-poweredapplicationsfrom

enteringthefieldofhighereducation,weshouldmakeeffortstoensuretheyhavea

positiveinfluenceonsociety.AIhelpingmakeslearningmuchmoreinterestingand

enjoyable,buthumansneedtoworkhardtowintheracewithtechnology.

36.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

A.ChatGPTattracted1000millionB-ChatGPTcanwriteemailsand

monthlyuserscomputercode

C.ChatGPThasbeenbannedbysomeD.ChatGPTwillbeusedindifferent

universitieskindsoffields

37.Todealwiththechatbotanditsdevelopment,.

A.highereducationorganizationsshouldofferrelatedcourses

B.weshouldavoidcopyingtheanswersgivenbyChatGPT

C.thejobsshouldbedonebyalotofrobotsinthefuture

D.professorsstopdoingboringtasksandteachingstudents

38.Whatisthewriter1sattitude（態(tài)度）towardsChatGPT?

A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Negative.D.Worried.

39.Thebeststructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthispassageis.

（Con-（額）problems

?Conclusion^

④?⑥&olutioii8

..J②（3）disadvantages，」

CDlntroduction^<

advantages-

f（2X3）worries*4

C.Q）Introduction|軟Mdvantagcs-

⑥@solutions4」

（D@Introduction③differentresponses*

?Conclusion^

D.④??solutions*-J

三、對(duì)話填空

A:What'sthedatetoday,Peter?

B:May3rd.Whydoyouask?

A:40SohaveyougotapresentforMom?

B:No.T11beinaweek*stime.Westillhavetime.Haveyoudecidedwhattobuy

forherthisyear?

A:Notyet.Iboughtheradresslastyear,butshedidn'tseemtolikeit.41

B:No,butIoftenseeherwearthescarfthatIboughtherlastyear.

A:Yeah.42DoyouhaveanysuggestionsforwhatImightgether?

B:WhenIwasshoppingwithherlastmonth,therewasawatchthatshereally

seemedtolike.

A:43

B:Butitcosts300dollars,andIdon,thaveajobrightnow.

A:OK,thenIthinkI'11getitforher.44

B:IntheNewCenturyStore.

A.Shereallylikesit.

B.Whatshopwasitin?

C.Mother1sDayiscoming.

D.You1reright.

E.Haveyoueverseenherwearit?

F.Thanksverymuch.

G.Oh,youcanbuyawatchfbrher.

四、閱讀表達(dá)

閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。

Morethan30yearsaftersavingadrowning（溺水的）personinQingyunLake,

ZhaoLihaswonthenationalrolemodelaward.Zhaowasamong10winnersofthe

rolemodelawardslastNovember.Indeed,heisjustoneoftheeverydayheroesin

China.

Zhao,avillagerlivingnearthelakeinShandongprovince,hassaved16people

fromdrowning,includingachildwhoaccidentallydroppedintothewateranda

womanwhotriedtokillherself.

“Ithinkoneperson'sabilityislimited（有限的）.Aprofessionalteamcansave

morepeople*slives,"hesays.Becauseofthis,hestartedasavingcenterwith

strong-swimmingvolunteersinAugust2020..

Actually,it1snoteasytosetupsuchasavingcenter.Theyboughtspeedboatsand

lifevestswiththeirownmoney.Recently,thecenterhasmorethan100volunteers.In

theirlatesteffort,theyrushedtoXinxiangcityandhelpedmorethan1,000people

outofthefloodinthreedays.WhenZhaofacedtheflood,hewasnotafraid.

LiLingzhi,acollegestudentinGuangxi,triedtostopamanfromstealingcables

lastAugust.Hesufferedaseriousknifecutonhisfacewhilefearlesslyfightingwith

thethief.Thethiefwasfinallycaughtbypolice,andfortunatelyLirecovered.

Besides,withoutthinkingtheriskofCOVID-19infection,WangYong,acourier

（'快遞員）inWuhancit,organizedateamandofferedfreebuses,aswellasdaily

groceries（雜貨）tomedicalworkersfromJinyintanHospital,aplacetotreatpatients

duringthepeakoftheCOVID-19inearly2020.

45.DidZhaoLiwinthenationalrolemodelaward?

46.HowmanyvolunteersarethereinZhaoLi'ssavingcenter?

47.WhycanZhaoLi,LiLingzhiandWangYongbeknownaseverydayheroes?

48.Everyonecanvolunteertohelpothers.Thinkupsomevolunteeractivities,and

writethemdown.（About30words.）

五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

49.Maryiscleaningherbedroomnow.（改為否定句）

Maryherbedroomnow.

50.Lisawrotethelettertosaygoodbyetoherjuniorteacher.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

Lisawritetheletter?

51.LiMingspentthreedaysreadingthisinterestingbook.（改為同義句）