安徽省亳州市第八中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

安徽省亳州市第八中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withoutourteam'sgreateffort,theartexhibitionlastweek

suchagreatsuccess.A.wouldn'tbe

B.won'tbeC.wouldn'thavebeen

D.won'thavebeen參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。句意：沒有我們組的努力，上周的藝術(shù)展覽不會(huì)取得這么大的成功。介詞without意為“若不是”“要不是”，在這里引出虛擬語氣。表示與過去事實(shí)相反，主句謂語動(dòng)詞用would/wouldn'thavedonesth。故選C。2.WhathesaidwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardly________histrueintention.A.turnout B.leaveout C.makeout D.pickout參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：他說的話太令人費(fèi)解了，我很難弄清他的真實(shí)意圖。A.turnout結(jié)果；B.leaveout漏掉；C.makeout弄清楚；D.pickout挑出。由“Whathesaidwassoconfusing”可知他的話讓人很困惑，由此推理出，我弄不清他的意圖，此處用“弄清楚”符合語境。故選C項(xiàng)。3.“Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseisonfire!”themothershouted,with_________clearlyinhervoice.A．a(chǎn)nger

B．rudenessC．regret

D．panic參考答案：D試題分析：D；考查名詞辨析。A.anger生氣B.rudeness粗魯C.regret后悔D.panic驚慌句意：“湯姆，快跑，房子著火了！”母親大聲喊道，聲音明顯帶著驚慌。根據(jù)句意，選D。22.—Youhadbetterbreakupwiththeboy,Lucy.—Idon’thangoutwithhimanymore.You

havetoldmethatatthebeginning.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.must參考答案：B5.—Istillhaven’tmadeanyprogressinwritinganEnglishessay.—________.Howcanyouexpecttowriteapassagewhenyoudon’tunderstandthewords?A.Learntowalkbeforeyourun

B.PracticemakesperfectC.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse

D.Learntofishbutnotjustaskforfish參考答案：A考查諺語。句意：“我仍然沒有在寫英語作文上取得任何進(jìn)步。”“要從基礎(chǔ)做起，循序漸進(jìn)。既然你連單詞都不理解，你怎么能夠期待寫出文章呢?”Learntowalkbeforeyourun意為“按部就班，循序漸進(jìn)，先學(xué)走再學(xué)跑”；Practicemakesperfect意為“熟能生巧”；Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse意為“不要本末倒置”；Learntofishbutnotjustaskforfish意為“不只是為了得到魚才學(xué)會(huì)捕魚，技多不壓身”。6.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?

—

.A.It’swelldone

B.Verynice.Thankyou.C.Onecup.That’senough.

D.Thestronger,thebetter.參考答案：D7.__________youchoose,youmuststandbyyourdecision.A.Whichever

B.Wherever

C.Whenever

D.However

參考答案：A8.WhenIwastwenty,Ihadto________beforegraduationandworkinaclothesshoptohelpsupportmyfamily.A.comeout B.stayoutC.leaveout D.dropout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我20歲的時(shí)候，畢業(yè)之前，我不得不在畢業(yè)前輟學(xué)在一家服裝店工作幫忙養(yǎng)活家庭。A.comeout出版，發(fā)行；B.stayout不在家；C.leaveout遺漏，省略；D.dropout退學(xué)，退出。根據(jù)“workinaclothesshoptohelpsupportmyfamily”可知，作者沒畢業(yè)就輟學(xué)工作了。故D選項(xiàng)正確。9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor________well，butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe________intheliteraryworld.A．sells；wastoplay

B．selling；wasplayingC．sold；hadplayed

D．sell；isplaying參考答案：A10.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,Jane?—______A.Oh,wonderful,indeed

B.Bytakinganumber3busC.Iwenttherealone

D.Aclassmateofmineshowedmetheway.參考答案：A11.Momstartedearlyinthemorning,soIguessit____belongbeforeshephonesmeaboutherarrival．

A．wasn’t

B．isn’t

C．won’t

D．hasn’tbeen參考答案：C12.AnywhereAustraliansgettogether,theconversationquicklyturnstosport.Itcanbeanofhowteamsareplacinginthevarioussportsleagues,oradiscussionofthestrengthsandweaknessesofdifferentplayersandtheirteams.A.appointment B.assistance C.analysis D. ambition參考答案：C13.Joseph_____toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian. A.hasbeengoing

B.went

C.goes

D.hasgone參考答案：A略14._______inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.

A.Standing

B.Tostand

C.

Stood

D.Stand參考答案：A略15.28．In1998wemovedtoNanChang,

mygrandparentslived．

A．which

B．where

C．why

D．when參考答案：B略16.Mymathsteacherrefused___

addingmachineinclass.A.lettingmeuse

B.toletmetouse

C.melouse

D.toletmeuse參考答案：D17.一Areyousatisfiedwithhisgrades?一Yes．Infact，hecouldn’thavea

result．A．good

B．better

C．worse

D．bad參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.DrugoveruseanditsconsequenceB.TheproblemofdrugoveruseinAmericaC.BenefitsofmedicineanditswiseuseDFemaledrugoverusewithreferencetothatofmalesEMisuseofmedicineamongtheyounggenerationF.Improperuseofmedicineamongseniorcitizens

76.

Nowadays.millionsofpeoplemisuseandevenoverusepainmedicationsandotherdrugs.ResearchbytheAmericanNationalInstituteonDrugAbuse(NIDA,1999)showsthataround2%ofthepopulationoverage12wereusingdrugsnon-medically.77.

NIDAviewsmedicationsasapowerfulforceforgoodinthecontemporaryworld.Theyreduceandremovepainformillionsofpeoplesufferingfromillnessanddisease.Theymakeitpossiblefordoctorstoperformcomplicatedsurgerytosavelives.Manypeopleafflictedbyseriousmedicalconditionsareabletocontroltheirsymptomsandbecomeactive,contributingcitizens.NIDApointsoutthatmostindividualswhotakethesedragsusetheminaresponsible.78.

Nevertheless,overuseofdrugssuchasopioids,centralnervoussystem(CNS)depressantsandstimulantsdoesleadtoharmfulrelianceinsomepeopleandisthereforebecomingaseriouspublichealthconcern.Althoughthisabuseaffectsmanypeopleworldwide,particulartrendsofconcerntothemedicalprofessionintheUSappearamongolderadults,teenagersaridwomen.79.

Thoughitmaybeasurprisetomany,themisuseofmedicationsmaybethemostcommonformofdrugabuseamongtheelderly.DrKennethSchraderofDukeUniversity,NorthCarolinastatesthatalthoughtheelderlyrepresentabout13%oftheUSpopulation,thoseaged65andoveraccountfortheconsumptionofonethirdofalldrugs.Peopleinthisagegroupusemedicationsroughlythreetimesmorethanthegeneralpopulationandhavepoorercompliancewithinstructionforuse.Inanotherstudyofelderlypatientsadmittedtotreatmentprograms,70%werewomenwhohadoverusedmedicines.80.

Unfortunately,thistrendamongwomendoesnotonlyaffectthoseagedover

Ingeneral,amongwomenandmenwhoareusingeitherananti-anxietydrugorasedative,womenaretwiceaslikelytobecomeaddicted.Inaddition,statisticscompiledfor12-17yearoldsshowthatteenagegirlsaremorelikelythanteenageboystobeginoverusingpsychotherapeuticmedicationsuchaspainkillers,tranquillizers,stimulantsandsedatives.參考答案：76.E77.C.78.A79.F80.D三、閱讀理解19.

TheStudentsymphonicorchestra(交響樂團(tuán))ofFairfax，Virginiarecentlycelebrateditsfirstanniversary．AyoungmannamedMatthewMartz(Matt)startedthegroupinhislastyearofhighschoolwithtwelvefriendsfromtheschoolorchestra．MichelleBuiwasone

ofthem.Shesaid．“Mattisoneofmyverygoodfriends，soIdiditasafriend，butalsobecauseIloveplayingtheviolin.”Michelle，whoisnowincollege．saysshelikestheideathatthestudentsruntheorchestrathemselves．OrchestramemberLizzieCulbertsonplaystheFrenchhorn．Shesaid，“Ithasaversatile(豐富的)sound，firstofall．Icandosojuststrings(弦樂器)。Wedon’thaveacompleteorchestraoranything.”Thirteen-year-oldoboeplayerKanikaSahiistheyoungestmember.Hesaid,“Theyjustshowmehowtobebetter.Iamlearningdifferenttechniquesofplaying.”

MattMartzleadstheorchestraastheconductor.Mattisnowincollege,studyingmusiceducation.Theorchestra’srehearsals(排練)bringhimbacktohishometowneveryweekend.Theorchestragiveshimthechancetoimprovehisteachingskills.

Theorchestraperformsforfreebutreceivesdonationsthathelppayfornecessitieslikesheetmusic．MattMartzsaid．“Inourfirstconcert．wemadel，100dollars，whichhelpedpayforalotofmusicthatwehadbought．”Thenthislas