天津天慈中學(xué) 高三英語月考試題含解析

天津天慈中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Judgingfromhisface_______therewasaconfidentsmile,weknewthathedidn’tloseheart.

A.inwhich

B.fromwhich

C.bywhich

D.onwhich參考答案：D略2.--Whodoyouthinkwilldeliver_____speechonthepeople’slifeattheCongress?--XiJinping,_____newly-electedchairmanofChina.A.a,不填

B.the,the

C.a,the

D.the,不填參考答案：B3._________Jameswassleepy,hestayeduplatetofinishhisproject.A.As

B.Since

C.Unless

D.Although參考答案：D盡管Jams很瞌睡，他熬夜完成了工作。Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，“盡管”。As也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，但是必須倒裝。4.“Nostudent,”theheadteacherstressed,“_______gooutoftheschoolafterteno’clockatnightwithoutmypermission.”A.shall

B.will

C.must

D.may參考答案：A略5.Thestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfrom______ofmostChineseuniversitieswherevisitorswereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.A.that B.one C.theone D.those參考答案：A【詳解】考查代詞的辨析。句意：校園的風(fēng)格與大多數(shù)中國大學(xué)（的風(fēng)格）大不相同，在那里，參觀者對(duì)復(fù)雜的建筑空間和豐富的建筑類型感到驚奇。分析句子可知，本空特指前面的“風(fēng)格”，但同類不同物，相當(dāng)于thestyle。分析選項(xiàng)可知，A.that意為“那個(gè)”，指代前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，具體指哪個(gè)取決于其后定語of短語，常與前面所指代的是同類但不同物，相當(dāng)the+名詞；B.one泛指，與前面所指代的名詞屬于同類但不是同一個(gè)，即同類中的一個(gè)，相當(dāng)于a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)；C.theone特指前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，意為“那個(gè)”；D.those指代前面的可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，與前面指代的名詞同類但不同物，相當(dāng)于“the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”。根據(jù)語境可知，是特指大多數(shù)中國大學(xué)的風(fēng)格，故選A。6.Afterthat,heknewhecould________anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.

A.getawaywith

B.getonwith

C.getthrough

D.getacross參考答案：C略7.—Didshesaysomethinginthelecturethat_____you?

---Notreally.ActuallyIfeltsleepyoverhisspeech. A.appliedto

B.attachedto

C.referredto

D.參考答案：D8.—IlovetheInternet.I'vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—

.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.That’sforsure

B.It’snotthecaseC.Icouldn'tagreemore

D.I’mpleasedtoknowthat參考答案：B試題分析：考查情景交際。A.那是肯定的；B.情況不是這樣的；C.我完全同意；D.很高興知道這件事。句意：——我愛互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。我在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識(shí)了很多朋友?！闆r不是這樣的，他們中很少人會(huì)成為你真正的朋友。根據(jù)后文Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.可知，說話人不同意對(duì)方的說法，答案選B。9.Atruefriendcanseethepaininyoureyes

everyoneelsebelievesthesmileonyearface.

A．because

B．while

C．before

D．until參考答案：B略10.Itisbeyond

beliefthathisauntLucy,

80-year-oldlady,cansinganddancesowonderfully．A．a(chǎn);the

B．不填;an

C．不填,the

D．the;an參考答案：B11.Howdidyourbrothermakesuchastupidmistake_______hehadasuchagoodknowledgeofthestepsandcautionsoveroperatingthemachine?

A.when

B.because

C.while

D.that

參考答案：A12.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfound

ofthemagain.A.neither

B.either

C.each

D.all參考答案：B考查代詞。由“histepmerandhealth”可以排除C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)，由后面的never表否定，選either，nevereither是全部否定，相當(dāng)于neither。13.Hearingascream,Irusheddownstairs,only

thehostesslyingunconsciousonthefloor.A.seeing

B.havingseen

C.seen

D.tosee參考答案：D14.AnaverageofRMB77,000isspentoneachwedding,excludingthecostoftheweddingringandhoneymoon,___ChinaWeddingIndustryDevelopmentReport．

A．dueto

B．becauseof

C．inspiteof

D．a(chǎn)ccordingto參考答案：D15._________goodTonyBlairdidforhiscountry----actuallyquitealot----istotallyovershadowedbycrimesinIraq.A.Whatever

B.Whichever

C.However

D.How參考答案：A略16.I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdriving

B.havedriven

C.woulddrive

D.drove參考答案：A試題分析：根據(jù)固定句型：was/weredoingsth+when…(正在做某事，就在這時(shí)突然)可知選A。17.—Toknowwhat?Tomwantstobeateacherafterhegraduatesfromcollege.—Areyoukidding?Hewillnever

agoodteacher―hehasnopatience.A.change

B.turn

C.get

D.make參考答案：D二、新的題型18.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,theworld's①_____________(long)cross-seabridge,entersthehistoryofhumanengineeringandconnectionasapointofprideupon②_____________(it)openingtotrafficat9amonOct.24,2018.Onedayaftertheopeningwasannouncedataceremony③_____________(hold)inZhuhai,thebridge'sportsinthreedifferentadministrativeregionsstartedservingtravelersaround-the-clock,opening24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.④_____________(ensure)fasterboundarycrossingsforpassengers,theMacaoandZhuhaiportsjointlyuseaone-offimmigrationclearancemodel,⑤

allowstravelerstoqueueuponlyoncetofinishbothexitandentryproceduresofthetwocitiesinabout30⑥_____________(second).

Apart

⑦_(dá)____________

privatecars,taxisandgoodsvehicles,twotypesofpublictransportation-shuttlebus(班車)andcross-boundarycoach--canalsorunontheHZMB.

⑧_____________frequencyofshuttlebusesisabout5-10minutesduringpeakhours.Bookingticketsfortheshuttlebusonlineinadvance⑨_____________(be)availablesince9amonTuesday.Withthebridgenowinservice,thetravelingtimebetweenZhuhaiandHongKongInternationalAirportwill⑩_____________(shorten)fromfourhoursto45minutes,andthetimebetweenZhuhaiandHongKong’sContainerTerminalswillbecutfrom3.5hoursto75minutes.參考答案：1.longest2.its3.held4.Toensure5.which6.seconds7.from8.The9.hasbeen10.beshortened【文章大意】文章介紹了港珠澳大橋，世界上最長的跨海大橋。它的開通將為香港，珠海和澳門的交通帶來便利。讓三地人們更加方便地出行。1.港珠澳大橋，世界上最長的跨海大橋。longest最長的。2.2018年10月24日上午9時(shí)，世界上最長的跨海大橋——港珠澳大橋正式通車，標(biāo)志著人類工程學(xué)和互聯(lián)互通技術(shù)的跨越式發(fā)展。橫線后面是名詞opening通車，故此處用形容詞性物主代詞，故填its。3.ceremony和hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處用過去分詞形式，故填held。4.為了確保旅客過境速度加快，澳門和珠?？诎堵?lián)合使用一次性通關(guān)模式，旅客只需排隊(duì)一次，即可在30秒左右完成兩地出入境手續(xù)。此處用不定式做目的狀語，故填toensure。5.橫線后面是定語從句，先行詞是one-offimmigrationclearancemodel，故引導(dǎo)詞用which。6.second秒，前面有數(shù)詞30，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。7.除了私家車、出租車和貨車,兩種類型的公共交通工具班車和跨境長途汽車,也可以在港珠澳大橋上行駛。apartfrom除了。8.在繁忙時(shí)間，穿梭巴士的班次約為5至10分鐘。thefrequency頻率。前面加the表示特指。9.自星期二上午九時(shí)起，可在網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂穿梭巴士車票。根據(jù)句意此處用完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填hasbeen。10.珠海到香港國際機(jī)場(chǎng)的旅行時(shí)間將從4小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。thetravelingtime和shorten之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，前面又有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will，后面be動(dòng)詞用原形，故填beshortened。

三、閱讀理解19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TheyweregoingtoFortLauderdale—threeboysandthreegirls—andwhentheyboardedthebus,theywerecarryingsandwichesandwineinpaperbags,dreamingofgoldenbeachesandseatidesasthegray,coldspringofNewYorkwentbehindthem.AsthebuspassedthroughNewJersey,theybegantonoticeVingo.Hesatinfrontofthem,completelyinsilence.Deepintothenight,outsideWashington,thebuspulledintoHowardJohnson’s,andeverybodygotoffexceptVingo.Theyoungpeoplebegantowonderabouthim.Whentheywentbacktothebus,oneofthegirlssatbesidehimandintroducedherself.

“Wantsomewine?”shesaid.Hesmiledandtookaswigfromthebottle.Hethankedherandbecamesilentagain.Afterawhile,shewentbacktotheothers,andVingonoddedinsleep.Inthemorning,theyawokeoutsideanotherHowardJohnson’s,andthistimeVingowentin.Thegirlinsistedthathejointhem.Heorderedblackcoffeeandsomecookiesastheyoungpeopletalkedaboutsleepingonbeaches.Whentheyreturnedtothebus,thegirlsatwithVingoagain,andafterawhile,slowlyandpainfully,hebegantotellhisstory.HehadbeeninprisoninNewYorkforthepastfouryears,andnowhewasgoinghome.“Areyoumarried?”“Idon’tknow.”“Youdon’tknow?”shesaid.“Well,whenIwasinprisonIwrotetomywife,”hesaid,“ItoldherthatIwasgoingtobeawayforalongtime,andthatifshecouldn’tstandit,ifthekidskeptaskingquestions,andifithurthertoomuch,well,shecouldjustforgetme.I’dunderstand.Getanewman,Isaid—she’sawonderfulwoman.Itoldhershedidn’thavetowriteme.Andshedidn’t.Notforthreeandahalfyears.”“Andyou’regoinghomenow,notknowing?”“Yeah.Well,lastweek,whenIwassuretheparole(假釋)wascomingthrough,Iwroteheragain.WeusedtoliveinBrunswick,justbeforeJacksonville,andthere’sabigoakjustasyoucomeintotown.Itoldherthatifshedidn’thaveanewmanandifshe’dtakemeback,sheshouldputayellowhandkerchiefonthetree,andI’dgetoffandcomehome.Ifshedidn’twantme,forgetit—nohandkerchiefandI’dgoonthrough.”“Wow,”thegirlexclaimed,“Wow.”Shetoldtheothers,andsoonallofthemwereinit,lookingatthepicturesVingoshowedthemofhiswifeandthreechildren.Nowtheywere20milesfromBrunswick,andtheyoungpeopletookoverwindowseatsontherightside,waitingfortheapproachofthegreatoak.Vingostoppedlooking,tighteninghisface,asifprotectinghimselfagainststillanotherdisappointment.ThenBrunswickwastenmiles,andthenfive.Then,suddenly,alloftheyoungpeoplewereupoutoftheirseats