湖北省荊門市惠泉中學高三英語期末試題含解析

湖北省荊門市惠泉中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Moyanwasat

losswhenhereceived

newsthathehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrizeinliterature. A.the;the

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：C試題分析：考查冠詞。句意：莫言收到獲得諾貝爾文學獎時，他不知所措。ataloss不知所措；第二空表示特指，用定冠詞the。故選C?！局R拓展】lose構(gòu)成的短語loseheart喪失信心；losetrack失去聯(lián)系；losetouchwithsb.和某人失去聯(lián)系；loseweight減肥；loseoneself迷失；loseoneselfin沉迷于；loseinterest不再感興趣；losecolor1變蒼白；loseface丟臉；losecontrol失去控制；losetime延誤時間。溫馨提示：lost/missing丟失的；loss損失（名詞），ataloss不知所措。2.Thehotelwasterrible,andnotatallwhatwe_______toexpectintheadvertisement.

A.hadled

B.hadbeenled

C.hadbeenleading

D.wouldbeled

參考答案：B考查時態(tài)與語態(tài)的用法。句意：賓館很不舒服，一點也不像我們在廣告中被引導期待的那樣。lead是及物動詞，We是lead的動作承受者，lead的動作發(fā)生在wasterrible之前，應該用過去完成時。故選B。

3.Mymother____forBeijinginafewdays.Iwonderwhentheearliestplane____onMonday?

A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoff

C.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff參考答案：B4.AstronautZhaiZhiganghasbecomethefirstChinese_______inspace.

A.walking

B.walked

C.tohavewalked

D.towalk參考答案：D5.—Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?—______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.

Idon’tthinksoB.I’mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：D略34.【2012全國新課程】Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B略7.Itisacommonmisconceptionthatonlychildrencan____anewlanguageatease.

Abreakup

Btakeup

Cturnup

Dpickup參考答案：D8.—Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestionsonshoppinghabits?—________.A.Yes,withgreatpleasure

B.No,IamafraidIcan'tmakeit

C.Yes,itisworththetime

D.No,aslongasitdoesn'ttakelong參考答案：D9.Thereason__________theirfailureyouknowis__________theydidn'tgetfullypreparedfortheexperiment．

A．why,that

B．that,why

C．for,that

D．why,because參考答案：C10.Sincethereisonlyonelaboratoryintheschool，itisimportanttocheck_____thestudentscanuseit．A．which

B．what

C．when

D．where參考答案：C考點：賓語從句

試題解析：句意：因為學校只有一個圖書館，所以核實一下學生們何時可以使用很重要。根據(jù)句意可知選C。11.Americahasmorethanfiftystates,______,Kentucky,istheplace_______AbrahamLincolnwasborn.A.oneofit;where

B.oneofwhich;whereC.oneofthat;which

D.oneofwhich;which參考答案：B12.----Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?

----____,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.

A.That’sallright

B.Withpleasure

C.Believeitornot

D.Bynomeans

參考答案：13.—Didyouattendyourson'sgraduationceremonyyesterday?—I______,butIhadtogotoanimportantmeeting.

A．usedto

B．oughtto

C．musthave

D．shouldhave參考答案：D14.Stepsmustbetaken_________thiskindofdisasterwillneverhappenagain.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.because

D.as參考答案：14．A試題分析:考察連詞意思辨析。句意：為了這種災難再也不會發(fā)生，必須采取措施。sothat以至于，為了evenif即使C因為D因為選A考點：考察連詞意思辨析。【解析】略15.CharlesDickens’fatherwasputin___prisonbecausehecouldnotpay__hisbills.A./;/

B.the;forC./;forD.the;/參考答案：A16.Thewinningofhosting_______2014YouthOlympicGamesis_______victorynotonlyforNanjingresidents,butfor___________peopleofthewholeChinesenation．

A．the;a;the

B．a(chǎn);the;a

C．a(chǎn);a;the

D．the;the;a參考答案：A17.–I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.

–

!A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Comeon

D.Congratulations參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D、E中選出最適合放入短文空缺處的選項，并將序號及相應答案寫在答題紙上。選項中有一項是多余選項。A.shehadnevertoldherfathershelovedhimface-to-faceB.IfeltitnegativeratherthanpositivetobelovedbymyfamilymembersC.twovideosshowingchildrentellingtheirparents"Iloveyou"havespreadacrosstheinternetinChinaD.EventhepositivereactionsmakeitclearthatthewordsareexpressedrarelyE.Thisisn'tthefirsttimethatChinahasdonesomesoul-searchingaboutfamiliallove參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Aboutone-thirdofatypicalhome’sheatlossoccursthroughthedoorsandwindows.Energy-efficientdoorsareinsulated（隔熱的）andsealtightlytopreventairfromleakingthroughoraroundthem.Ifyourdoorsareingoodshapeandyoudon’twanttoreplacethem,makesuretheysealtightlyandhavedoorsweepsatthebottomtopreventairleaks.Installinginsulatedstormdoorsprovidesanadditionalbarriertoleakingair.Mosthomeshavemanymorewindowsthandoors.Replacingolderwindowswithnewenergy-efficientonescanreduceairleaksandutilitybills.Thebestwindowsshuttightlyandareconstructedoftwoormorepiecesofglassseparatedbyagasthatdoesnotconductheatwell.Ifyoucannotreplaceolderwindows,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakethemmoreenergyefficient.First,caulk(填．．．以防漏)anycracksaroundthewindowsandmakesuretheysealtightly.Addstormwindowsorsheetsofclearplastictotheoutsidetocreateadditionalairbarriers.Youcanalsohanginsulatedwindowcurtainontheinside—duringthewinter,openthemonsunnydaysandclosethematnight.Duringthesummer,closethemduringthedaytokeepoutthesun.

44.Ifyoudon’twanttoreplacethedoor,youcan________.A.sealthedoortightlyB.makedoorsweepsatthebottomC.donothing.D.BothAandB45.Ifyoudon’twanttoreplacethewindows,youcandoexcept_________.A.sealthewindowscr