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山西省晉中市交城中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof___Ihadevermetbefore.A.them
B.who
C.whom
D.these
參考答案:C2.—Sinceyoucan'tfindabetterjob,whydon'tyousticktothepresentone?
—Well,_____.A.Ibelievenot
B.Idon'tcare
C.Nevermind
D.Imightaswell參考答案:D略3.—Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisLarryJackson.IamafraidIwon’tbeabletoarriveontimeforthemeetinginyouroffice.
—__________.We’llwaitforyou.
A.Harryup B.Nodoubt
C.Cheerup
D.That’sallright參考答案:D
解析:此題繼續(xù)考查了交際用語。題目中接電話的人已經(jīng)接受了對方的解釋,并表示出一種安慰的語氣,所以選擇D是正確的。
4.Whatmadetheprofessorpuzzledwas________fewerandfewerstudentscametohislecture.
A.why
B.how
C.that
D.whether參考答案:A5.Theconflictbetweeneconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection,ifnotappropriately_________,cancausedisastrousconsequencesindailylifesettings.A.beingmanaged
B.tomanageC.managed
D.managing參考答案:C試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和環(huán)境保護之間的沖突,如果沒有正確的處理,在日常生活中造成災(zāi)難性的后果。Theconflict和manage之間是被動關(guān)系,并不表示正在進行,故選C??键c:考查非謂語動詞6.Helenwaschosenforthejobbecauseshewasfar_______anyothercandidates.
A.moresuperiorto B.superiorto C.moresuperiorthan D.superiorthan參考答案:B7.Ididn’tknowthegirlyou
thesheep.A.hadfed
B.hadherfed
C.hadfeed
D.hadtofeed參考答案:C略8.AttheQiantangRiveronSeptember24th,thetidalbore,anameforalargecolumnofwaterproducedbythetide,____ashighas1.9metres,____thestartoftheautumnfloodperiodoftheriver.
A.reaching;marking
B.reached;tomark
C.reaching;tomark
D.reached;marking參考答案:D略9.--HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishstudy?
--________.Itriedmybest,though.
A.Verygood
B.Muchbetter
C.Couldn’tbebetter.
D.Couldn’tbeworse.參考答案:D10.Therearelotsofproblemsinyourhometown,butwe'rehappytoseemanyofthem________.A.aresolving
B.aresolved
C.havesolved
D.arebeingsolved參考答案:D11.Thereason_________hewaslateforclasswasnotthereason_________hegaveme.A.that;where
B.why;becauseC.which;that
D.why;that參考答案:D12.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?
—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom
B.sufferingfrom
C.catchingupwithD.gettinginto參考答案:B13.TheTVsethe_______workswellnow.A.havingbeenrepaired
B.wasrepaired
C.hashadrepaired
D.repairing
參考答案:Chehashadrepaired是that引導(dǎo)定語從句,謂語是works。略14.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater________.A.ifnotmanagedcarefully
B.ifarenotmanagedcarefullyC.unlessnotmanagedcarefully
D.unlessarenotmanagedcarefully參考答案:A15.Thefamousmagician,aswellashisassistants,
toperformattheChina’sGotTalentin2015.A.wereinvited B.wasinvited C.havebeeninvited D.hasbeeninvited參考答案:B考查主謂一致。句意:這位著名的魔術(shù)師和他的助手被邀請到2015年中國達人秀上表演。aswellashisassistants為插入語,本句的主語是Thefamousmagician為單數(shù)與動詞是被動關(guān)系。16.Tourists_______togetfreeticketsshouldsigntheirnameshere.A.wish
B.wished
C.towish
D.wishing參考答案:D【考點】現(xiàn)在分詞【試題解析】分析句子,可知空格處應(yīng)該充當tourists的后置定語。又由于tourists與wish之間是主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞,根據(jù)句意,可知選D。句意:那些想得到免費門票的游客應(yīng)該把他們的名字簽在這里。17.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing B.goC.goes D.aregoing參考答案:Caswellas連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)與前邊的主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致,即句子的主語是thefather,應(yīng)用單數(shù);由everySundayafternooninwinter可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。二、新的題型18.Whydoesgratitudematter?Gratitudedoesn’tjustfeelgood.
36
Likeotherpositiveemotions,feelinggratefulonaregularbasiscanhaveabigeffectonourlives.BrainResearchshowsthatpositiveemotionsaregoodforourbodies,minds,andbrains.Positiveemotionshelpusseemorepossibilitiesandtakeinmoreinformation.Theyincreaseourabilitytodevelopskills.
37Positiveemotionsbalancenegativeemotionsout.Peoplewhooftenfeelgratefulandappreciativearehappier,lessstressed,andlessdepressed.GratitudeislikeaU-turnoncomplainingorthinkingaboutwhatwedon’thave.
38
Whenwefeelgrateful,wemightalsofeelhappy,calm,joyful,orglad.Gratitudecanleadtopositiveactions.Whenwefeelgratefulforsomeone’skindnesstowardsus,wemaybemorelikelytodoakindnessinreturn.
39
Thankingpeoplecanmakeitmorelikelythatthey’lldoakindnessagain.40
Whenwefeelandexpressheartfeltgratitudeandappreciationtopeopleinourlives,itcreateslovingbonds,buildstrust,andhelpsyoufeelcloser.Whenwemakeitahabittofeelgratefulandappreciative,itincreasesourawarenessofgoodthingsastheyhappen.Thatsetofattitudeofgratitudehaspositiveeffectsonourmood.A.Itmightmakeyousufferalot.B.Onepositiveemotionoftenleadstoanother.C.Gratitudehelpsusbuildbetterrelationships.D.Makingahabitofgratitudecanalsobegoodforus.E.Inaddition,theyhelpustolearnandmakegooddecisions.F.Findoutwhoyouappreciateandwhatthereasonsmightbe.G.Yourgratitudealsocanhaveapositiveeffectonsomeoneelse’sactions.參考答案:36-40
DEBGC三、閱讀理解19.Hereissomeinformationaboutseveralfamouslocalbakeries(面包烤房)inIndiana,theUS.Theyserveasasocialgatheringplaceforlocals.MapleLaneBakery
At8260S.StateRd.Claypool,IN.(574)566-2917,itoffersavarietyofcookedpies,cookies,andbread.With20years’experienceMapleLaneBakeryhasspecializedinthemakingofpies.Themenuincludespeachpie$7.19,berrypie$7.70,applepie$7.19andbananapie$6.99.Feelfreetoplaceanorderatleast24hoursinadvance.Betty’sCakes&CandyShop
At816E.WinonaAvenueWarsaw,IN.(574)269-1231,itspecializesincakesandofferscookiesandcandies.Thechocolatecookiesaresoldat$8.99adozen.Betty’sCakes&CandyShop,startedhalfacenturyago,specializesinweddingcakesandbirthdaycakes.BuyingacakefromBetty’swillnotdisappointyouastheyarealwaysexcellent.Crepes’QualityBakery
At217S.CavinStreetLigonier,IN.(260)894-3024,thisthirdgenerationbakeryislocateddowntownLigonier.Itofferscookiesandcupcakes,andspecializesinrollsandbread.Ifyouplantobuycookiesfortheofficeorworkarea,youhadbettergetthereearlyasthebuildingworkersarrivejustbefore5:00amwaitingforthedoorstoopen.
OlympiaCandyKitchen
At136N.MainStreetGoshen,IN.(574)533-5040,ithasbeenwelcomingvisitorsforalmostacenturyinitsunchangedlocationindowntownGoshen,Indiana.Itstraditionbeganin1912whenGreekNicholasbeganmakinghisownchocolates.Todaythisfamily-ownedoperationoffersallkindscandiesandboxedcandies.
Ifyouneedanorder,youshouldcallaheadoftimetoseeiftheycanmeetyourrequest.64.W
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