山西省忻州市忻府區(qū)豆羅聯(lián)合學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語知識點試題含解析

山西省忻州市忻府區(qū)豆羅聯(lián)合學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnosuchplace______youdreamofinthisworld.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as參考答案：D2.–WouldyouliketoattendtheconcertinhonorofthegreatcomposerMozarttonight? --______________.

A.Icertainlydon’twant B.Thankyouanyway C.Notreally D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：C30.Howhappytheyare!Theholidaytheyhavebeenlookingforward_______atlast.

A.tohavecome

B.tohascome

C.tohavingcome

D.tocoming參考答案：B略4.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate______lesspollutedworld.A.a；a B.a；the C.the；a D.the；the參考答案：A5.Maryoftenargues_____hergirlfriends_____smallthingsangrily,whichsometimesmakesthemveryunhappy.A.with;for

B.with;about

C.to;for

D.to;about參考答案：B6.TheoriesabouttheendoftheworldonDecember21，2012,_______ontheMayancalendar,createdchaosallovertheworld.A.basing

B.based

C.havingbased

D.tobase參考答案：B7.

isoftenthecasewithelderpeople，mygrandmatalkedaboutmynewhairstyleforatleast50minutesnonstop．

A．That

B．Which

C．As

D．It參考答案：C8.Isthereany______personwhocanguidemewhenIarrive,mainlyabouthouserenting?A.open-minded

B.hard-workingC.self-confident

D.warm-hearted參考答案：D9.Whenlearningthetext,youshouldtrytounderstandthewriter'sintentionofwritingthepassageinsteadof

translatingthewordsandsentences．A．totally

B．merely

C．thoroughly

D．clearly參考答案：B10.Acleanerwasstruckandkilledbylightningwhenworkingonthetarmac(停機(jī)坪)attheBeijingairportat8a.m.August11,2013.Policesaidwhentheyfoundthebodyhe_______amobilephone.A.wasstillbeingheld B.wasstillholding

C.held

D.hadbeenholding參考答案：B11.Sheaskedtheyoungmantobebrief(簡短)and

asshehadlittletimetospare.

A．a(chǎn)tbest

B．inplace

C．tothepoint

D．onthespot參考答案：C12.Whenyouhavefinishedthebook,besuretoplaceititusedtobe.A.which B.where C.that D.how參考答案：B考查狀語從句。句意:當(dāng)你讀完這本書時,一定把它放到它原來的位置上。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句,且在句中作地點狀語,應(yīng)選擇where。13.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonsale?—Prettygood.But____________whatyouboughtwiththesamples,Idon’tthinkitis__________themoney.A.comparing;worth

B.compared;worthwhile

C.compare;worthy

D.comparing;value參考答案：A14.Mypartnerwantstokeepthecompanysmall_____I’dliketoexpandit.

A.and B.or C.however D.while參考答案：D15. —Butforyourtimelywarning,we_________intogreattrouble.

—Youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget

B.musthavegot C.wouldhavegot D.couldn’thavegot參考答案：C16.I’dliketodosomethingforyou_______everythingyou’vedoneforme.A.inexchange

B.inturn

C.inreturnfor

D.intermsof參考答案：C17._________fromAppleturnedouttobethebestthingthathadeverhappenedtoSteveJobs．A．Fire

B．Firing

C．Fired

D．Beingfired參考答案：D二、新的題型18.DragonBoatFestival,alsocalledDuanwuFestival,isatraditionalholiday,which___41___(observe)eachyearover2,000yearsinChinatohonorQuYuan,anancientChinesepatriotic（愛國的）poet.OriginatingfromsouthChina,DragonBoatFestivalenjoyshigher___42___popular)insouthernareas,suchasJiangsu,Zhejiang,andGuangdongProvinces.Withahistoryover2,000years,itusedtobeaday___43___peoplewoulduseherbs（藥草）todriveawaydiseases.However,themostpopularoriginiscloselyrelated___44___thegreatpoetQuYuanintheWarringStatesPeriod.ComposingmasterpieceslikeLiSao,hewasregardedasoneofthegreatest___45___poem)inChinesehistory.Afterhewasexiled（流放）bytheking,hehadnoalternativebuttochoosetodrown___46___(he)intheriverratherthanseeinghiscountryconqueredbytheStateofQin.Hediedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,whichis___47___peopledecidedtocommemorate（紀(jì)念）himonthatday___48___annual).___49___(remember)hisdeathonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,peoplecelebratethefestivalin___50___(vary)ways.參考答案：41.isobserved

42.popularity

43.when

44.to

45.poets

46.himself

47.why

48.annually

49.Toremember

50.various本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了龍舟節(jié)，也就是端午節(jié)的由來，端午節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念戰(zhàn)國時期偉大的愛國詩人屈原而發(fā)源起來的。41.考查動詞語態(tài)。根據(jù)“isatraditionalholiday”與后文“which___1___(observe)eachyearover2,000yearsinChinatohonorQuYuan”，holiday節(jié)日與observe奉行（習(xí)俗等）之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該使用被動語態(tài)。故填isobserved。42.考查名詞?！癋estivalenjoyshigher___2___popular)insouthernareas”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，higher為形容詞，后面應(yīng)該用名詞。故填popularity。43.考查連接詞。“itusedtobeaday___3___peoplewoulduseherbs（藥草）todriveawaydiseases”，橫線前后均為兩個完整的句子，先行詞為aday表時間，故應(yīng)用時間連接詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故填when。44.考查介詞?！癿ostpopularoriginiscloselyrelated___4___thegreatpoetQuYuan”，relateto與…有關(guān)，為固定詞組，故填to。45.考查名詞?！癈omposingmasterpieceslikeLiSao,hewasregardedasoneofthegreatest___5___poem)inChinesehistory”，分析句子，he為句子主語，greatest為形容詞，后面加名詞，再由oneof,所以應(yīng)該使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填poets。46.考查代詞?！癶ehadnoalternativebuttochoosetodrown___6___(he)intheriver”。句子主語為he，drownhimselfintheriver把自己溺死在水中，為固定句式。故填himself。...47.考查連接詞。根據(jù)前文“Hediedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth”他死在陰歷5月5日，“peopledecidedtocommemorate（紀(jì)念）himonthatday”人們決定在那天紀(jì)念他，前后兩句表示因果關(guān)系。故填why。48.考查副詞。“peopledecidedtocommemorate（紀(jì)念）himonthatday___8___annual)”分析句子，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，不缺少成分，commemorate為動詞，因此只能用副詞修飾，故填annually。49.考查不定式。“___9___(remember)hisdeathonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,peoplecelebratethefestivalin___10___(vary)ways”，分析句子，后句為完整的句子，不缺少成分，一句話不能出現(xiàn)兩個謂語，所以前句可以用不定式引導(dǎo)，表目的。故填Toremember。50.考查形容詞。“peoplecelebratethefestivalin___10___(vary)ways”，in為介詞，ways為名詞，所以只能用形容詞修飾ways，故填various。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Weallrememberseeinghitchhikers,standingbythesideoftheroad,thumb,stickingout,waitingforalift.Butitisgettingrarenowadays.Whatkilledhitchhiking?Safetyisoftenmentionedasareason.Moviesaboutmurderoushitchhikersandreal-lifecrimehaveputmanydriversoffpickinguphitchhikers.ThatnosinglewomenpickedmeuponmyjourneytoManchesternodoubtreflectsthesafetyfear:alarge,strangelydressedmanisseenasdangerous.Butthereasonmaybemorecomplex:hitchhikinghappenswherepeopledon’thavecarsandtransportservicesarepoor.PlentyofpeoplestillhitchhikeinPolandandRomania.PerhapstherisinglevelofcarownershipintheUKmeansthefewpeoplelifthitchhikingareusuallyconsideredstrange.Whycan’ttheyaffordcars?Whycan’ttheytakethecoachorthetrain?Three-quartersoftheUKpopulationhaveaccesstoacar;manyoftheremainderwillbequiteold.Thepotentialhitchhikingpopulationisthereforesmall.Yetmytripprovesit’sstillpossibletohitchhike.Thepeoplewhopickedmeupwereveryinteresting-lawyer,retiredsurgeon,tankcommander,carpenter,manwholiveinanisolatedfarmhouseandacouplelivingupinthemountains.Myconclusionisthatonlyreallyinterestingpeoplearemadenoughtopickupfatblokesinred,spottedscarves.Mostjustwantedtodosomeoneagoodturn;afewsaidtheyweresosurprisedtoseeahitchhikerthattheycouldn’thelpstopping.Thefutureofhitchhikingmostlikelylieswithcar-sharingorganizedovertheInternet,viasitessuchashitchhikers.org.Butfornow,youcanstillstickyourthumbout(actually,Ididn’tdomuchofthat,preferringjusttoholdupmydestinationsign)andpeople-wonderful,caring,sharing,unafraidpeople-willstop.IntheUK,withitscheapcoachesandreasonablerailservice,Idon’tthinkI’llmakeahabitofit.Buthavingenjoyeditsomuch,I’mreadynowtodoabigtripacrossEuropeandbeyond.Inthe1970safemalefriendofmywife’shitchhikedtoIndia.Howwonderfulitwouldbetohaveanothergo,thoughAfghanistanmightbeachallenge.IwishI’dgotthattankcommander’smobilenumber.36．Theauthortriedtohitchhikebutwasrejectedbysinglewomendriversbecause

.

A．theywerenotheadingtowardsManchester

B．theythoughtmosthitchhikersweredangerous

C．hitchhikinghadbeenhandedandtheydidn’twanttobreakthelaw

D．hewasastrongmaninstrangeclotheswhoseemeddangerous37．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Movieshavediscoura