2022-2023學年廣東省惠州市藍田民族中學高三英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學年廣東省惠州市藍田民族中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lookingthroughthewindow，shefoundtheboss

inhisroutinework．

A．lose

B．lost

C．tolose

D．havinglost參考答案：B2.Isitthefact____hehasn’tturninhisexercisepaper?A.which

B.that

C.where

D.why參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。句意：他沒交練習本，對嗎？本句轉(zhuǎn)化為陳述句則是：Itisthefactthathehasn’tturninhisexercisepaper。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，進一步解釋fact。3.Outofthecrowdedbus_______,whowasdressedinablacksuit,wavingtoawoman.A.atallmanstepped

B.atallmandidstep

C.didatallmanstep

D.steppedatallman參考答案：D4.Mrs.Greenprefersarestaurantinasmalltownto____insolargeacityasNewYork.

A.this

B.one

C.it

D.that參考答案：B5.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.

A.that

B.those

C.one

D.theones參考答案：A略6.

Thecustomerdidn’tchoose______ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.

A.neither

B.any

C.all

D.either

參考答案：D7.Myscheduleisvery

________rightnow,butI'IItrytofityouin.

A.tight

B.short

C.regular

D.flexible參考答案：A8.—I’veforgottentotakemymobilephonewithme.

—

．Youcanusemine.

A．Oh，comeon

B．Don’tmentionit

C．Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Mypleasure參考答案：C9._________matterstodothejobwell---whatyouareorwhereyoucomefrom?__Neither．Itdependsonwhetheryouputyourheartintoit．A．Whichisitthat

B．WhatitisthatC．Whichitisthat

D．Whatisitwhich參考答案：A10.Enteringthereadingroom，wefoundher

atadesk，withherattentiononabook．A．sitting；fixing

B．tosit;fixedC．seating；fixed

D．seated；fixed參考答案：D11.Wecametoaplace

theyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.

A.which

B.that

C.towhich

D.atwhich參考答案：C12.Hedecidedtochooseadifferent________andteachhistorythroughstorytelling.A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach參考答案：D本題考查名詞辨析。A.analysis分析，B.angle角度，C.attitude態(tài)度，D.approach方法。13.IlistenedtoDr．Wilson'slectureabouttheprotectionofwildanimals,butIwasunabletograspitskey

.A.thoughts

B.points

C.notes

D.dots參考答案：B14.Howwouldyoulike

ifyoudidn’tseemefortwoorthreedays?A.me

B.it

C.that

D.them參考答案：B略47.ThenationaldebtofGreecehasreached20%ofitsGDP,___theactualbreakdownofthecountry’seconomy.

A.toindicate

B.indicating

C.havingindicated

D.indicated參考答案：B略16.When______forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.

A.asking

B.asked

C.havingasked

D.tobeasked參考答案：B17.Ifwe

atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.hadbooked

C.book

D.booked參考答案：B試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：如果我們早訂張桌子的話，我們就不會站在這兒排隊了。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，從句敘述的是與過去事實相反的情況，因為我們沒有早訂桌子，謂語動詞用haddone；而主句敘述的是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況，現(xiàn)在我們正站著排隊。故選B。二、新的題型18.閱讀所給短文，并根據(jù)文章后的題目要求進行簡答。[1]Perhapsmostofthestudentsare

sadtobewithaverageIQ.Yetyoucangetbettergradesifyouwish．Asamatteroffact,eventhosestudentswhoarewithaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutextrawork．Here'show:[2]Planyourtimecarefully．Makealistofyourweeklytasks．Thenmakeascheduleofyourtime．Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocompleteyournormalreadingandworkassignments．Ofcourse,studyingshouldn'toccupyallofthefreetimeontheschedule．

[3]Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass．Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater．Takenotestohelpyourememberwhattheteachersays．[4]Skimbeforeyouread．Lookoverapassage,quicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully．Asyoupreviewthematerial,yougetsomeideaofthecontentandhowitisorganized．Laterwhenyoubegintoreadyouwillrecognizelessimportantmaterialandyoumayskipsomeoftheseportions;Skimminghelpsdoubleyourreadingspeedandimproveyourcomprehensionaswell.[5]

．Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass．Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfused．Ifyouknowwhattheteacherwilldiscussthenextday,skimandreadthatmaterial,too．Ifyoureviewyournotesandtextbookregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningfulandyouwillrememberitlonger．Regularreviewleadstoimprovedperformanceontests．[6]Developagoodattitudetowardstests．Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject．Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tworryexcessively（過分地）aboutasingletest．[7]Thereareothertechniquesthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying．Improvingyourstudyinghabitswillimproveyourgrades．76．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________77．Whatdoestheword“it”(line4,paragraph5)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________________78.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)Ifyoudon’t

,don’tletittroubleyoutoomuch.79．Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)________________________________________________________________80．Accordingtothepassage,howcananaveragestudentimprovehis/hergrades?(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.Howtobeatopstudent77.thematerial78.passatest79.Reviewregularly80.Byimprovinghis/herstudyinghabits

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Peoplewithdisabilitiesmakeupalargepartofthepopulation.Itisestimated（估計）thatover35millionAmericanshavephysical,mental,orotherdisabilities.Abouthalfofthesedisabilitiesare“developmental",i.e.,theyoccurbeforetheindividual'stwenty-secondbirthday,oftenfromgeneticconditions,andaresevereenoughtoaffectthreeormoreareasofdevelopment,suchasmobility,communication,employment,etc.Mostotherdisabilitiesareconsidered“adventitious",i.e.,accidentalorcausedbyoutsideforces.Priortothe20thcentury,onlyasmallpercentageofpeoplewithdisabilitiessurvivedforlong.Medicaltreatmentforthesedisabilitieswasunavailable.Advancementsinmedicineandsocialserviceshavecreatedaclimateinwhichpeoplewithdisabilitiescanexpecttohavesuchbasicneedsasfood,shelter,andmedicaltreatment.Unfortunately,thesebasicsareoftennotavailable.Civillibertiessuchastherighttovote,marry,getaneducation,andgainemploymenthavehistoricallybeendeniedonthebasisofdisability.Inrecentdecades,thedisabilityrightsmovementhasbeenorganizedtofightagainsttheseinfringements（違反,侵犯）ofcivilrights.Congressrespondedbypassingmajorlegislationrecognizingpeoplewithdisabilitiesasaprotectedclassundercivilrightsstatutes.Stilltoday,peoplewithdisabilitiesmustfighttolivetheirlivesindependently.ItisestimatedthatmorethanhalfofqualifiedAmericanswithdisabilitiesareunemployed,andamajorityofthosewhodoworkareunderemployed.Abouttwo-thirdsliveatorbelowtheofficialpovertylevel.Significantbarriers,especiallyintransportationandpublicawareness,preventdisabledpeoplefromtakingpartinsociety.Forexample,whilenolongerprohibitedbylawfrommarrying,apersonwithnoaccesstotransportationiseffectivelyexcludedfromcommunityandsocialactivitieswhichmightleadtothedevelopmentoflong-termrelationships.Onlywhenpublicattitudesadvanceasfaraslawshavewilldisabledpeoplebefullyabletotaketheirrightfulplaceinsociety.46．A“developmental"disability______.A.developsveryslowlyovertime

B.occursinyouthandaffectsdevelopmentC.iscausedbyforces

D.isgettingmoreandmoresevere47．Mostdisabledpeopleusedtodieearlybecause______.A.disabilitiesdestroyedmajorbodilyfunctions

B.