2022年河北省廊坊市三河第九中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年河北省廊坊市三河第九中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture,butwhenandwhere_______yet.A.hasn’tbeendecided

B.haven’tdecidedC.isn’tbeingdecided

D.aren’tdecided參考答案：23.A

現(xiàn)在完成時表示已經完成的動作或從過去某個時候開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作。根據(jù)時間狀語yet可判斷出要用現(xiàn)在完成時。因為主語與decide之間存在被動關系，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，表示“還沒有被確定下來”。略2.Thisisoneofthehighestbuildingsthat

inourcityrecently.

A.aresetup

B.isputup

C.hasbeensetup

D.havebeenputup參考答案：D3.Thenewsspreadquicklyallovertheworld______MichaelJacksondiedasuddendeath.A.what

B.which

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D略4.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith________oftheirparents.A.those

B.one

C.both

D.that參考答案：D5.________in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.

A.Beingfounded

B.Itwasfounded

C.Founded

D.Founding參考答案：C6.Lilydoesverywellinherstudies,especiallyinmathsandEnglish.Nooneinourclasscan______her.A.becomparedwith

B.becomparedtoC.comparewith

D.compareto參考答案：C【詳解】考查語態(tài)和動詞詞組辨析。句意：莉莉學習成績很好，尤其是數(shù)學和英語。我們班上沒有人能比得上她?！皼]有人”和“比得上”之間是主動關系，用主動語態(tài)，排除A和B，comparewith是有“與……相比；用……與……相比”的意思；compareto則是有“將……比作……”的意思，題干中表示“與……相比”，故選C。7.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effect

B.sense

C.change

D.

chance

參考答案：D試題分析：句意：天氣預報說今天今天會是多云，后半夜可能有雨。A.影響；B.感覺；C.改變；D.機會，可能性。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】詞匯辨析是每次試卷中必然出現(xiàn)的題型，所以平時一定要把詞匯放在句中進行記憶。在復習詞匯的時候，要依據(jù)語言的橫向組合和縱向聚合，按照點-線-面順序，構建知識網絡環(huán)境，對知識內容進行鞏固、深化和提升，這樣才能提高復習知識點的效率。這樣，再做單項填空題時，就會覺得游刃有余。對于英語中的詞匯用法，平時要多歸納總結，詞匯用法的特殊語法規(guī)則更要特別記憶。最好把詞匯放在句子中，連同句子一起記憶，這樣能夠加強記憶。8.Thereisnodoubt

oureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired．A．what

B．whether

C．that

D．if參考答案：C9.-----It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet．----ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_____wegotlostonarainynight．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．when參考答案：B10.______difficulty,youcanreachmeatthisnumber.I’malwaysatyourservice.A.Infavorof B.Intermsof C.Incaseof D.Inspiteof參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：如果有困難，打這個電話號碼找我，我隨時為你服務。A.Infavorof支持，贊同，B.Intermsof就…而言，C.Incaseof如果，萬一，D.Inspiteof雖然。所以選C。11. —IcameoutfirstintheEnglishListeningandSpeakingCompetition. —_____________ A.Congratulations! B.Why? C.Goodluck. D.I’mgladtohearit.參考答案：A12.---Oh!Youbumpedme!

---Iamsorry.ButI

tocatchthecomingbus. A．try B．tried C．amtrying D．wastrying參考答案：D13.—JeremyLinworksextremelyhard.—Sohedoes.Heisoftenseen

heavilybeforehisteammateshaveevenarrivedatpractice.A.tobesweated B.sweated

C.besweated D.sweating參考答案：D考查短語。句意：杰米工作十分賣力。確實如此，在其它人實踐之前他已經努力了許多了。根據(jù)句子結構可知，感覺動詞see用于被動結構，選項A、C不可以用于這一結構中；選項B為被動意義，不成立；只有選項D（sweating）現(xiàn)在分詞與beseen構成復合結構，強調狀態(tài)，故選D項。

14.

_______yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.

A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck參考答案：C15.______twiceayear,whetheritisacar,abusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.

A.Examing

B.Examined

C.Beingexamined

D.Havingbeenexamined參考答案：C16.Itwasattheentranceofthezoo

hemethisgirlfriend

hadbeentoLondonforabetterposition.

A．where;who

B．that;that C．where;that

D．that;whom

參考答案：B17.Thisisnotthefirsttimethatpassengers'concernsovertheserviceonplaneshave

A.turnedup

B.pickedup

C.comeup

D.broughtup參考答案：C考察動詞詞組辨析。在句中comeup是指“被提出，被討論”的意思。二、新的題型18.Today，itisnotrarethatpeoplemaylosetheirjobs，soitisperhapsthetimetoconsidertheexperienceofunemployment.Whatarethefirstfeelings？Well，___40___（lose）ajob，ornotbeingabletofindone，almostalwayscausessadness.Ifyou'velostajob，thefirstfeelingisoftenthatof___41___（disappoint）.Thedaysseem___42___（be）gettinglongerandthetimebecomes___43___（hard）tofillin.Somepeoplemay___44___（have）difficultyinsleepingandeating.Theyfeeldepressed，oftenisolatedandlonely.Othersmayloseconfidenceinthemselves.Theyarenolongercertainabout___45___（they）ownfeelings.Despitealltheseproblems，unemploymentmaybringgoodfeelings，too.It'snicetobeabletolieinbedinthemorning，spendmoretime___46___yourfamilyands，andhavemoretimetothink.Itcanbeachanceforafreshstart.Youcanusethetimetoconsider___47___youreallywanttogetfromlifeandhowyoucangetit.Alsoyoucanusethetimetoplanhowtofind___48___newjob，learnanewskill，orseeifyoucanrunyourownbusinessandbecomeasuccess.____49____（possible），anewandbetterjobisalreadywaitingforyou.參考答案：40.losing

41.disappointment

42.tobe

43.harder

44.have

45.their

46.with

47.what

48.a

49.Possibly本文是一篇說明文，介紹了丟掉工作的是令人失望的，但你也可以利用這段時間做一些有意義的事情。【40題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：丟掉工作或找不到工作總是會讓人傷心。分析句子結構可知，此處用動名詞作主語，故填losing。【41題詳解】考查名詞。句意：如果你丟掉了工作，第一感覺往往是失望。分析句子結構并結合句意可知，此處用名詞作表語，故填disappointment。【42題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：日子似乎更長了，時間也更難打發(fā)。seemtodo表示“似乎”，故填tobe?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意參考上題解析，根據(jù)longer判斷此處用比較級形式，故填harder?！?4題詳解】考查動詞。句意：有些人可能睡眠和飲食方面有困難。情態(tài)動詞may后接動詞原形，故填have。【45題詳解】考查代詞。句意：他們不再確定自己的感受。修飾名詞feelings用形容詞性物主代詞，故填their?！?6題詳解】考查介詞。句意：早上能躺在床上、花更多的時間與家人和親戚在一起、有更多的時間思考，這是很好的。spendtimewithsb表示“花時間和某人在一起”，故填with?！?7題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：你可以利用這段時間來思考你真正想從生活中得到什么以及如何得到它。此處為賓語從句，從句中的get缺少賓語，故填what?！?8題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：你也可以利用這段時間計劃如何找一份新工作。此處泛指一份新工作，故填a。【49題詳解】考查副詞。句意：一份更好的工作可能已經在等著你了。修飾動詞或句子用副詞，故填Possibly。三、閱讀理解19.Ayoungwomanwenttohermotherandtoldherhowhardlifewas.Shewastiredofstrugglingandfightingandwantedtogiveup.So,hermothertookhertothekitchen.Shefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachonahighfire.Soonthepotscametoboil.Inthefirstsheplacedcarrots,inthesecondsheplacedeggs,andinthelastsheplacedcoffeebeans.Sheletthemsitandboil,withoutsayingaword.Inabouttwentyminutessheturnedofftheburners.Shefishedthecarrotsout,pulledtheeggsoutandthenpouredthecoffeeintothreedifferentbowls.Turningtoherdaughter,sheasked,“Tellmewhatyousee.”“Carrots,eggs,andcoffee,”shereplied.Hermotherbroughthercloserandaskedhertofeelthecarrots.Shenotedthattheyweresoft.Themotherthenaskedthedaughtertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehardboiledegg.Finally,thedaughterwasaskedtodrinkthecoffee.Shesmiledasshetasteditsrichfragrance.Thedaughterthenasked,“Whatdoesitmean,mother?”Hermotherexplainedthateachoftheseobjectshadfacedthesamedisasterbutreacteddifferently.Thecarrotwentinstrong,andhard.However,afterbeingsubjecttotheboilingwater,itsoftenedandbecameweak.Theegghadbeenfragile,butaftersittingthroughtheboilingwater,itsinsidebecamehardened.Thecoffeebeanswereunique,however;aftertheyhadbeenintheboilingwater,theyhadchangedthewater. “Whichareyou?”sheaskedherdaughter.“Whenmisfortuneorchangeknocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?Areyouacarrot,aneggoracoffeebean?”“Areyouthecarrotthatseemsstrong,butwithchangeanddifficultywillyouwilt(萎縮)andbecomesoftandloseyourstrength?Areyoutheeggthatstartswithamalleable(可塑的),heart,butchangeswiththeheat?Whenfacedwithadeath,abreak-up,afinancialhardshiporothertrial,doyoubecomehardenedandstiff?Thecoffeebeanactuallychangesthehotwater,theverycircumstancethatbringsthepain.Whenthewatergetshot,itreleasesthefragranceandflavour.” “Ifyouarelikethebean,whenthingsareattheirworst,yougetbetterandprovidestrengthandhappinessforthosearoundyou.Whenthehouristhedarkestandtrialsaretheirgreatest,canyouimproveyourselftoanotherlevel?”51.Whydidtheyoungwomanturntohermother?A.Shewantedtoridherselfofworries.B.Shewastohavewordswithhermother.C.Shewasdefeatedbymisfortunes.D.Shewouldliketoresignherselftolife.52.Theunderlinedphrase“beingsubjectto”probablymeans______.A.beingdamagedbyB.beingatthemercyofC.beingmadefulluseofD.beingdependedon53.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.thecarrotbecamehardenedandstiffafteritsbeingexposedtotheboilingwaterB.theeggcouldequipitselfwiththewisdomandqualitytoovercomeanydifficulty

C.theyoungwomanwassharp-mindedsoshecouldreadhermother'smindwellD.thecoffeebeantaughtustoconvertthebadcircumstancesandimproveourselves54.Whatcanserveasthebesttitleofthispassage?A.BoostYourselftoAnotherLevel B.AYoungWomanandHerMotherC.ACarrot,anEggoraCoffeeBean D.SurvivaloftheFittest參考答案：DBDC解析：51.答案為D.此題考查細節(jié)理解，解題思路：根據(jù)文章第一段:“Ayoungwomanwenttohermotherandtoldherhowhardlifewas.Shewastiredofstrugglingandfightingandwantedtogiveup.”

可知thedaughterwantedtoresignherselftolife她想屈服于生活，因為生活有太多艱難。52.答案為B本題考查詞意猜測。解題思路:根據(jù)劃線后itsoftenedandbecam