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陜西省咸陽(yáng)市涇陽(yáng)縣中張鎮(zhèn)中張中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.______wasonlyafterIhadtastedit_____Iknewitwasactuallycookedwithmushrooms.A.It;which
B.It;that
C.It;before
D.It;until參考答案:B2.Afterclass,Mr.Zhang’sextrainstructionstotheclasshelped_____theassignmenttohisstudents.A.classify
B.clarify
C.cater
D.compensate參考答案:B3.Be
!Youcan’texpectmetofinishallthisworkinsolittletime.
A.reasonable
B.confident
C.creative
D.grateful參考答案:A4.Nowadaystheincreasingnumberofpeoplegojogginginthe
morning, benefits for
healtharisefromtheairrichinoxygen.A.such
B.that C whose D. who參考答案:C5.
straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.A.Go
B.Going
C.Ifyougo
D.Whengoing參考答案:A6.Happinessisabutterfly,which,whenpursued,isalwaysjustbeyondyourgrasp,but________,ifyouwillsitdownquietly,mayalightuponyou.A.that
B.which
C.one
D.whose參考答案:B7.Shestoodthereintherain,
forthebus
.
A.waiting;toarrive
B.waited;toarrive
C.waiting;arriving
D.waited;arriving參考答案:
A8.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,95percentofwomenagedbetween15andearly40s______adoctoronceayear,comparedto70percentofmeninthesameagegroup.A.sees
B.see
C.saw
D.hadseen參考答案:B9.Bob'slectures
afairlywiderangeandIcan'tsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.
A.covered
B.conveyed
C.considered
D.commanded參考答案:A10.—PremierWenJiabaohasurgedeffectivestepstoincreasefarmers’incomes.
—
!I’msurethefarmerswillhaveabetterlife.
A.NoproblemB.That’sgreatC.WelldoneD.It’snoneofmybusiness參考答案:B略11.We’reallreadytoputitintooperation;__________,we’regoingtotakeactionassoonaspossible.A.onthewhole
B.ingeneral
C.allinall
D.inotherwords參考答案:D略12.A.T.CrossCompany,bestknownasthemakerofCrosspens,_____ontheprincipleofequalpayforequalworksoastoarouseitsemployees'enthusiasmandcreativity.
A.distributes
B.contributes
C.subscribes
D.promotes參考答案:A略13.Whatsurprisedmemostwas_________tomeethisgirlfriendagain.A.nothisallowing
B.hisnotbeingallowedC.hisbeingnotallowed
D.hishavingnotbeenallowed參考答案:B14.—Canyouexplain________China’sfootballteamfailedagainintheattemptfortheWorldCup?—Iamsorry,butthisisthelasttime.Wewillbehaveourselves.A.whyisitthat
B.whyitisthat
C.howitisthat
D.howisitthat參考答案:B考查賓語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:“你能解釋為什么中國(guó)足球隊(duì)進(jìn)人世界杯的嘗試再次失敗嗎?”“對(duì)不起,但這是最后一次。我們會(huì)好好表現(xiàn)的?!狈治鼍渥映煞挚芍?,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞explain的后面為賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少狀語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意可知why正確。同時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,其句型為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他成分。此外,賓語(yǔ)從句部分要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故whyitisthat符合題意。15.Chinahasmadeaseriesoftechnologicaladvances_______constructinghigh-speedrailways.A.on
B.to
C.in
D.for參考答案:C16.Shesaidher________isenoughtosupportherinlateryearsandthatheronlyhopeisthathersoncanvisitregularly.Afterallshehadnotmuchtimeleft.A.pension B.benefit C.allowance D.bonus參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:她說(shuō),她的養(yǎng)老金足以支撐她晚年的生活,她唯一的希望就是她的兒子能定期來(lái)看望她。畢竟她已經(jīng)沒(méi)有多少時(shí)間了。A.pension養(yǎng)老金;B.benefit利益;C.allowance津貼;D.bonus獎(jiǎng)金,故選A。17.______,aslongasI’mwithnature,Idon’tcare.A.Howevertoughisthejourney
B.WhatevertoughisthejourneyC.Howevertoughthejourneyis
D.Whatevertoughthejourneyis參考答案:C二、新的題型18.下面文章節(jié)選自一本英語(yǔ)暢銷書(shū),具體描述了5個(gè)令人愉快的場(chǎng)景(第61-65題)。請(qǐng)從選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出與各場(chǎng)景相匹配的簡(jiǎn)要場(chǎng)景說(shuō)明,并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.WhenyouarriveatyourdestinationjustasagreatsongendsontheradioB.Finallyrememberingawordthat’sbeenonthetipofyourtongueforsolongC.Whenyou’rewatchingoneofyourfavoritemoviesandyourealizeyoudon’trememberhowitendsD.ThemomentataconcertafterthelightsgooutandbeforethebandcomesonstageE.CatchingsomebodysingingintheircarandsharingalaughwiththemF.Rememberingwhatmoviethatguyisfrom
61._______________________Yougoearly,grabadrink,youbuyaT-shirt,youfindyourseatoryouedgeuptothestage,youlistentotheopeningact,youpeoplewatch,youtalktoyourfriends,youguesswhatsongstheymightplay,andthenthemomentfinallyarrives:Thebackgroundmusicfades(逐漸變?nèi)?down,allthelightssuddenlygoout,andthere’stotalblackness.Youfeelamassivewaveofexpectationsweepacrossthecrowd,peoplestandup,raisetheirarmsandscream,andeveryoneclamorsforthatfirstviewofthebandwalkingonstage.AWESOME(太好了)!
62._______________________There’sreallynothinglikepullingupinthedrivewayandshuttingofftheenginejustasthatfinaldrumbeatsorthatsadguitarsolo(獨(dú)奏)slowlyfadesintoperfectsilence.Ifyoutimeitjustright,you’llmissthestartofthecommercials,andyou’llberewardedwiththesongreplayingitselfinyourheadallday.AWESOME!
63._______________________Youknowthefeeling.Yourfavoritecharactersareintroduced,thestorykicksoff,acoupleplottwistsandturnsseemabitunfamiliar,anditsuddenlydawnsonyou:Youcan’trememberwhothekilleris,whodies,orifthecatsevergetmarried.Youcan’trememberthestoryatall,andyou’relovingeveryminuteofit.Soyoudimthelights,settleyourselfundertheblankets,andstaygluedtothescreen.Becauseit’slike,hey,guaranteedblockbuster.AWESOME!
64.________________________Exactlyinthemiddleofthemovie’sbigsceneitalwayshappens.Everythinggetstenseforthecourtroomfinaleorchampionshipfootballgame,andthenallofasuddenthelawyeroropposingcoachturnsouttobethatguyfromsomeothermovieandyoujustcan’tstopthinkingaboutwherehe’sfrom.Wait,washetheprisonguardinTheSilentLamb?ThelawyerfromMiracleon34thStreet?Or,no,no,no,Igotit.He’stheknifeguyfromOnceUponaTimeinMexico.AWESOME!
65._______________________________It’slate,quiet,andyou’restuckataredlight.Andthere’sjustsomethingworthsmilingaboutwhenyouobservethatpassionatedisplayofpureprivatepleasureonlyafewfeetaway.Suddenlyyou’retheproducerintheboothwatchingyourstrugglingartisthitthehighnotesintheirtightsoundroomonwheels.Yes,they’vetriedforyearstogetcleanandmakeitoffthestreets,butnowyou’refinallysmellingahit……andafuture.Somaybeyoudancealongforafewbeats,catchthesameonyourradio,orlockeyeswiththemforasecondandshareawarmandheartfeltlaugh.Maybeyoufeelatinystirinyourheartasyouconnectwithatotalstrangerforafewseconds.Andmaybeitmakesyouatinybithappierandmaybeyousmileatinybitmore.AWESOME!
參考答案:61.D 62.A 63.C 64.F 65.E三、閱讀理解19. LONDON—ABritishjudgeonThursdaysentencedabusinessmanwhosoldfake(假冒的)bombdetectors(探測(cè)器)to10yearsinprison,sayingthemanhadn’tcaredaboutpotentiallydeadlyconsequences. ItisbelievedthatJamesMcCormickgotabout$77.8millionfromthesalesofhisdetectors—whichwerebasedonakindofgolfballfinder—tocountriesincludingIraq,BelgiumandSaudiArabia. McCormick,57,wasconvicted(判罪)ofcheatslastmonthandsentencedThursdayattheOldBaileycourtinLondon. “Yourcheatingconductinsellingagreatamountofuselessequipmentsimplyforhugeprofitpromotedafalsesenseofsecurityandinallprobabilitymateriallycontributedtocausingdeathandinjurytoinnocentpeople,’’JudgeRichardHonetoldMcCormick.“Youhaveneitherregret,norshame,noranysenseofguilt.” Thedetectors,soldforupto$42,000each,weresaidtobeabletofindsuchdangerousobjectsasbombsunderwaterandfromtheair.Butinfactthey“l(fā)ackedanygroundinginscience”andwereofnouse.McCormickhadtoldthecourtthathesoldhisdetectorstothepoliceinKenya,theprisonserviceinHongKong,thearmyinEgyptandthebordercontrolinThailand. “Ineverhadanybadresultsfr
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