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廣東省汕頭市同平中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ScientistsbelievenativeAmericansarrivedbycrossingthelandbridgethatconnectedSiberia(西伯利亞)and________morethan10,000yearsago.A.thisisAlaska
B.Alaskaisnow
C.isnowAlaska
D.whatisnowAlaska參考答案:D2.Localgovernments
tostrengthenwatertransportsafetymanagement
recentfatalaccidents.A.areurging,followed
B.arebeingurged,followingC.areurged,tofollow
D.urge,beingfollowed參考答案:B3.Mygrandmawillstretchherarmsouttohugme________Iturnuptoseeher.A.until
B.while
C.themoment
D.bythetime參考答案:C考查連詞。句意:去看祖母的時(shí)候我一出現(xiàn),她都會(huì)伸出胳膊想要擁抱我。themoment一……就……;until直到……;bythetime到……為止(常與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用)。根據(jù)句意選C。4.
—WhatshouldIdonow,mum?—You
justreadsomethingyoulike.A.can
B.must
C.need
D.will參考答案:A5.—Icandriveyouhome.—____,butareyousureit’snottoomuchtrouble?A.Thatwouldbegreat B.Don’tbotherC.I’mafraidnot D.Takecare參考答案:A【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:我載你回家。太好了,但你確定沒給添麻煩嗎?A.Thatwouldbegreat太好了;B.Don’tbother不用麻煩了;C.I’mafraidnot恐怕不行;D.Takecare當(dāng)心。根據(jù)areyousureit’snottoomuchtrouble?可知,此處表示同意,故選A項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn):考查情景交際。【名師點(diǎn)睛】情景交際顧名思義就要根據(jù)情景來(lái)進(jìn)行作答,所以語(yǔ)境的判斷是十分重要的,根據(jù)areyousureit’snottoomuchtrouble可知,此處表示同意,故可以很順利找到答案。注意此類題三個(gè)步驟,一仔細(xì)審題,明確大意;二,分析圣誕,試填答案;三全題復(fù)讀,融會(huì)貫通。
6.Advertisingisdifferentfromotherformsofcommunicationinthattheadvertiserpaysforthemessage
.A.todeliver B.havingdelivered
C.tobedelivered D.delivering參考答案:C 7.—Victorcertainlycarestoomuchabouthimself.
—Yes.He’sneverinterestedinwhat
isdoing.
A.nooneelse
B.a(chǎn)nyoneelse
C.someoneelse
D.nobodyelse
參考答案:B
解析:此題考查復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。anyone表示任何人,與else連用指“別的任何人”,符合上下文的情景。8.Manyteachersbelievewritingisrevision.,writingwellmeansmakingnecessarychangesandrewriting.A.Onthecontrary B.AsamatteroffactC.Ontheotherhand D.Inotherwords參考答案:D句意:很多老師認(rèn)為寫作就是修改。換句話說,寫得好意味著要做一些必要的改動(dòng)和重寫。根據(jù)句意,后面的句子是對(duì)前一句的解釋說明,所以要用Inotherwords,意為"換句話說"。9..____you’vegrownup,youshouldbeindependentofyourparents’help.A.Eventhough
B.Incase
C.Justas
D.Nowthat參考答案:D略10.Jinanhasinched__stepclosertoagreenNationalGamesbytaking___seriesofmeasures.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.a;/參考答案:C略11.alarmA.reward
B.dollar
C.towards
D.farmer參考答案:B12.Lucy’snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmade____intherestaurant.A.working
B.work
C.towork
D.worked參考答案:A解析:此題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。關(guān)鍵在于根據(jù)句意分清句子成分。句意為:露絲的新工作付給她的錢是她在飯店工作是所賺錢的兩倍。working是hadmade的伴隨狀語(yǔ),和主語(yǔ)she構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)。可排除過去分詞worked。不定式towork做狀語(yǔ)常表示目的或結(jié)果。13.--Peter,hurryup!You______onthephone.
--Oh,I______.Thankyou.
A.arebeingwanted;come
B.arewanted;amcoming
C.want;come
D.willbewanted;shouldcome參考答案:B14.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.
A.beingweighed
B.toweigh
C.weighed
D.weighing參考答案:D15.------Yourplaniswelldesigned.------Thankyou.ButIthinkitisfarfrom_________.
A.perfect
B.perfectly
C.perfection
D.tobeperfect參考答案:A考察形容詞,家長(zhǎng)缺少做表語(yǔ)的形容詞。16.Wemusttaketwoaspectsintoconsideration,both__________concernedwiththesafetyofthestudents.A.ofwhich
B.ofthem
C.inthat
D.aboutwhich參考答案:A17.—Oneofthebesttemporarycuresforprideandaffectionisseasickness.—That’sexactlythecase!Amanwhowantstothrowupnever
_____
.A.hasgreenfingersB.putsonairsC.feelsblueD.killsthefattedcalf參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Everybodyknowsthatfirstimpressionscount.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtomeetpeople,justfollowthesesteps.●Liveinthemoment.Tomeetnewpeople,thefirstthingyouhavetodoisenjoythepresentmomentofthenewconversation.___16___Theycanpreventaconversationfromgoingsmoothly.Whenyouapproachanewperson,don’taskyourself,“HowdoIlook?”or“HowdoIsound?”Instead,ask,“Whatwouldthispersonliketotalkabout?”“Whatmatterstothisperson?”●Stayconfident.Ifyoukeepupyourconfidence,peoplefeelthatyou’reapersonwhoisworthtalkingto.Youshouldbeconfidentbeforeyouwalkintoaroomwithnewpeopleinitandbuildyourconfidenceastheconversationgoesalong.___17___Bodylanguagecanhelpyoustayconfident.___18___Whenyouintroduceyourself,speakclearlyandloudlyenoughthatyou’llbeheard.●Bepositive.___19___Youshouldsmilefromtimetotime.Talkaboutthethingsyoulove,thethingsthatmakeyouhappy,andyourintereststokeeppeopleengaged.Don’ttalkaboutyourlong-standinghatredforacertainperson.Don’tnodandagreewithwhatthepersonissayingeveryfiveseconds.___20___A.Maintainingapositiveattitudewillmakepeoplewanttotalktoyou.B.Letgoofyourexpectationsandfears.C.Ifyoufindyourselfanxious,takeadeepbreathandwaituntilyoucalmdown.D.Neveraskforaperson’snumberorsalaryinthemiddleoftheconversation.E.Theoccasional“That’ssotrue!”or“Iknowexactlywhatyoumean!”willbefarmorepositive.F.Justsmile,talkaboutthethingsthatyoulove,andshoweveryonethatyoulovewhoyouare.G.Standtall,maintaineyecontact,anddon’tlookatthefloor.參考答案:16.B
17.F
18.G
19.A
20.E文章主要介紹了一些與新結(jié)識(shí)的人談話時(shí)的建議。16.考查對(duì)上下文理解及推理判斷能力。句意:放下你的期望和恐懼。根據(jù)下文“Theycanpreventaconversationfromgoingsmoothly.”它們會(huì)阻止會(huì)話的順利進(jìn)行。代詞they指代expectations與fears,與上文形成因果關(guān)系。故選B。17.考查對(duì)上下文理解及推理判斷能力。句意:微笑,談?wù)撃闼鶒鄣氖挛铮⑾蛎總€(gè)人展示你愛你自己。根據(jù)下文“Bodylanguagecanhelpyoustayconfident.”肢體語(yǔ)言能讓你保持自信。微笑smile,面部表情,屬于肢體語(yǔ)言。故選F。18.考查對(duì)上下文理解及推理判斷能力。句意:站得高,保持目光接觸,不要看地板。本段主要講述的是肢體語(yǔ)言,故微笑、站立、目光接觸都與上文緊密聯(lián)系。故選G。19.考查對(duì)上下文理解及推理判斷能力。句意:保持積極的態(tài)度會(huì)讓人們想和你交談。根據(jù)“Youshouldsmilefromtimetotime.Talkaboutthethingsyoulove,thethingsthatmakeyouhappy,andyourintereststokeeppeopleengaged.”要不時(shí)的微笑。談?wù)撃阆矚g的事情,這樣能讓你變得快樂以及你的幽默能讓人們參與進(jìn)來(lái)??芍@段主要講述積極的交談。故選A。20.考查對(duì)上下文理解及推理判斷能力。句意:偶爾說:“這是真的!或者“我完全明白你的意思!“肯定會(huì)更積極。”。根據(jù)“Don’tnodandagreewithwhatthepersonissayingeveryfiveseconds.”每次點(diǎn)頭或同意對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)不超過五秒。與所填內(nèi)容與該句緊密聯(lián)系。故選E?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解19.CollegeStudentGuidetoThanksgivingBreakThanksgivingbreak,formanycollegestudents,isabiggiftinthemiddleoffallsemester.LotsofstudentsgohomeforThanksgiving,butsomestayoncampus.___16___Whateveryoursituation,though,therearethingsyoucandotomakesureyousqueezeeverylastdropoutofthelongweekend.Thanksgivingisnearlyalwaysaboutfriendsandfamily.However,everycollegestudenthasauniquesituation.NotallthestudentschoosetoreturnhomeforThanksgiving.___17___Ifyoufindbeingbackhomestressful,tryplanningtoseefriendsoratriptoyourfavoritecoffeeshop.Formanystudents,it’sthefirstchancetheyhavetovisitfriendsfromhighschool.Ifyouhadalargecircleoffriends?gettingtoseeeveryoneyouwantedtoseemightbehard.___18___Soitiswisetotrytoplangroupactivitieswhereyoucanspendtimewithasmanyofyouroldfriendsaspossible.Thanksgivingisoneofthebusiesttraveltimesoftheyear,soknowingwhattoexpectcanpreventafuntriphomefromturningintoatravelnightmare.___19___Theotherhalfisplanningyourroutehome.Ifyouplantoflybackhome,bookticketsatleastsixweeksinadvance.Formoststudents,Thanksgivingfallseitherrightbeforeorrightaftermidterms.Sowhileyou’rerelaxingoverthebreak,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanletyouracademicsslide.___20___Evenifyourprofessorsdidn’tassignyouanythingoverthebreakfyouprobablyhavealargerprojecttoworkon.Remembertheendofthesemesterisreallyonlyafewweeksaway.A.Somefamiliesarelesssupportivethanothers.B.Afterall,theThanksgivingbreakisonlyafewdays.C.Knowingwhattopackwhenheadinghomeishalfthebattle.D.Othersheadtoafriend’shousetocelebratetheholiday.E.Learnwhattodoandmakethebestofthelongweekend.F.Itisyourfirstchanceto
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