江西省九江市馬影中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

江西省九江市馬影中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He

come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.wouldnot

D.mightnot參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：---我真不喜歡詹姆斯。你為何請(qǐng)了他？---別擔(dān)心。他可能來(lái)不了。他說(shuō)他的計(jì)劃還沒安排好。題干中的hewasn’tcertain說(shuō)明他可能不來(lái)，可能來(lái)，因此使用不完全否定mightnot。選D項(xiàng)。2.___________,youcan’tfoolher.A.ThechildthoughRowenais

C.ThoughchildRowenaisC.AchildasRowenais

D.ChildasRowenais參考答案：D3.It’sreportedthatthefirehadburnedforquitesometime______itwasbroughtundercontrol.A.since

B.when

C.once

D.before參考答案：D26._____beinglatefortheimportantconference,thesecretarywasfired.

A.Onaccountof

B.Incaseof

C.Inexchangefor

D.Inpreferenceto參考答案：A略5.-Excuseme,areyouAmy,fromClass2,Grade1?

-Sorry,I’mnot____AmyfromClass2,Grade1butfromClass1,Grade2.TherearetwoAmysinmyschool?

A.a

B.an

C./

D.the參考答案：D6.Jackwenttocollegelastyearandlefthisparents,____________toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.

A.determiningnot

B.notdetermined

C.notdetermining

D.determinednot參考答案：D7.Atthefootofthemountainarethousandsofbamboos,someof_________cangrowthreefeetintwenty-fourhours.A.it B.which C.those D.them參考答案：B8..Whatimpressesmemostis_______heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.

A.what

B.which

C.thatwhere

D.thatwhenever參考答案：D略9._____merelyonwhattheaverageis,andyou’llremainaverage.A.Focusing

B.Focused

C.Focusyourself

D.Ifyouarefocused參考答案：C10.—Hefoundababyinhiscarwhenhecamebackfromthesupermarket.And___wascryingforsomemilk.

—Whenwas_____?

—_____wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.

A.it;that;This B.he;this;It

C.she;it;This D.it;that;It參考答案：D11.Attilemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent______tothestudyofmathematics.

A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways參考答案：A．

解析：近義詞用法辨析。Approach:waysofdealingwithapersonorthing,常和介詞to搭配；means:actionbywhicharesultisbroughtabout手段，強(qiáng)調(diào)行動(dòng)，常和介詞of搭配；method:wayofdoingsomething常和介詞of搭配，一般多指比較系統(tǒng)理論性較強(qiáng)的方法；way:方式、方法，最普通的詞匯，常和of介詞搭配或不定式to聯(lián)用。12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor________well，butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe________intheliteraryworld.A．sells；wastoplay

B．selling；wasplayingC．sold；hadplayed

D.sell；isplaying參考答案：A13.—PremierWenJiabaohasurgedeffectivestepstoincreasefarmers’incomes.

—

!I’msurethefarmerswillhaveabetterlife.

A.NoproblemB.That’sgreatC.WelldoneD.It’snoneofmybusiness參考答案：B略14.Jane'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadeherwhatsheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：D15.Itisbeyondawkwardwheneveryonearoundyou________laughingatajokethatyoudonotfindfunny,especiallyifit’sajoketoldinaforeignlanguage.A.runinto

B.burstsout

C.yellsout

D.fallsinto參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：世間最尷尬的事莫過于周圍的人都被笑話逗得哄堂大笑，只有你還沒發(fā)現(xiàn)笑點(diǎn)，尤其是如果這笑話用外語(yǔ)講的話。burstout意為“突然開始，爆發(fā)”；breakinto意為“強(qiáng)行闖人”；yellout意為“喊出，大聲叫喊”；fallinto意為“開始；陷入(某種狀態(tài))；可分為，分成”。32.Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.A.worth

B.price

C.value

D.prize參考答案：A略17.Herecame

word

hegotthefirstinthecompetition.A.a;that

B./;that

C.a;which

D./;which參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Therulesabouthowtotalk,eatandsit,whicharehighlylimited,areobservedinmostWesternrestaurantsandhomes.

36

ManyWesternershavenoideahowtoactattheChinesedinnertable.Noforksorknivesforthemtouse!TheChinesehostmakesgreat,sweepingarmmovementsthatgooverlargesectionsofthetable,passingoverbothfoodandfriendsalike.37However,itleavesmanyforeignersatalossforwhattodo.Inmychildhoodhome,dinnerwasenjoyedwithlowvoices,andthetopicsthatwecoulddiscusswereverylimited.

38

IfIhadtoleavethetabletousethetoilet,IhadtoexcusemyselfwithoutmentioningwhatitwasthatIwasgoingtodo.“MayIbeexcused,please?Ineedtowashmyhands.”Iwouldsay.Mymotherwouldsay,“Sure.”Myfatherwouldoftenplayajokeonmebysaying,“

39

”Asforeating,wediditquietly.Noeatingnoiseswereallowed.Everythingmustbedoneasquietlyaspossible.Ifanysoundwascreatedbyeatingfoodordrinking,itwouldbeconsideredasbadmanners!

40

Heistositupstraightwiththerecessivehand(usuallytheleft)inone’slapholdinganapkinwhilethedominanthand(usuallytheright)holdstheforkorspoon.Theonlytimeoneisallowedtohavebothhandsonthetableiswhenheisusingaknifetocutsomething.A.Howonesitsatthetableisalsoprescribed.B.Wewerenotallowedtotalkaboutanythingthatmadelistenersuncomfortable.C.Can'tyouthinkupabetterexcusethanthat?D.They’recompletelydifferentfromwhatwefindhereinChina.E.Yourhandsdon’tlookdirty!F.Thesceneisfantastic.G.Ingeneraltheywereallstrictlyforbiddentopics.參考答案：36D37F38B39E40A符合本段中心思想?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文可以根據(jù)橫線后句ManyWesternershavenoideahowtoactattheChinesedinnertable.可知上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，那么我們可以從細(xì)節(jié)邏輯關(guān)系中的對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)折著手判斷。從細(xì)節(jié)邏輯上判斷---轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系主要指英語(yǔ)行文中后句對(duì)前句構(gòu)成逆轉(zhuǎn)邏輯關(guān)系。如果空格前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的逆轉(zhuǎn)，則空格處很有可能是個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折邏輯的句子。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞有：However然而,

nevertheless仍然，然而，不過,

nonetheless盡管如此，依然，然而,

still還；然而,

though可是，不過，然而,

yet然而,

in

spite

of不顧，不管,

at

any

rate無(wú)論如何，至少,

in

any

case無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣,

whoever無(wú)論是誰(shuí),

whatever無(wú)論什么，on

the

contrary正相反,

in

contrast與此相反,

相比之下,

by

contrast相反,

相比之下,

in

comparison比較起來(lái)，比較地,

by

comparison相比之下,

conversely相反(地),

otherwise否則；除此以外，not---but不是-----而是，as

well也等。三、閱讀理解19.DearCustomers,IfeelquitepleasedtoannounceAmazonPrime,ourlatestmembershipprogram,whichprovides“all-you-can-eat”expressshipping.It’ssimple:foradirectlyyearlymembershipfee,yougetunlimitedtwo-dayshippingforfreeonoveramillioninstoreitems.Membersalsogetovernightshippingforonly$3.99peritem—orderaslateas6:30PMET.AmazonPrimetakestheeffortoutofordering:nolowestpurchaseandnocombiningorders.Two-dayshippingbecomesaneverydayexperienceratherthananoccasionalexcitement.WeareofferingAmazonPrimemembershipattheintroductorypriceof$79peryear,whichincludessharingthebenefitswithuptofourfamilymembersinyourhousehold.Consideringthatwenormallycharge$9.48fortwo-dayshippingonasinglebookand$16.48forovernight,manyofourcustomerswillfindtheprogramveryrewarding.Itworksacrossbooks,DVDs,music,electronics,kitchen,tool,health,personalcare,etc,etc.WeexpectAmazonPrimetobeexpensiveforAinshortterm.Inthelongrun,wehopetoearnevenmoreofyourbusiness,whichwillmakeitgoodforustoo.Wehopeyouenjoyourlatesttransformation(轉(zhuǎn)變).YoucansignupformembershipwithoneclickHERE.Sincerely,JeffBezosFounder&CEO25．What’sthepurposeoftheletterdeliveredbytheCEO?A.Toencouragecustomerstojoininaspecialprogramforfree.B.Toaskforthefeedbackofthecustomers.C.Toexpressfestivegreetingstotheconsumers.D.Toencouragecustomerstoconsumemoreonline.26．Howmuchcanyousavecomparedwiththeordinarycustomersifyouhavetwoorderseachwithatwo-dayshippingandaover-nightshipping?A.$21.97

B.$25.96C.$16.48

D.$9.4827．Whatdoes“all-you-can-eat”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.direct

B.unlimitedC.convenient

D.cheap28．Whatdoesthelastpartinfer?A.Theylosemuchinthespecialprogram.B.Thecustomersspendmoreinthefuture.C.Thisprogramcanofferadouble-wininalongterm.D.Aisaverypopularon-line