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福建省福州市第三十二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealsoresultedinthepopulationgrowth.

A.Intermsof

B.Inadditionto

C.InconsequenceofD.Inspiteof參考答案:B2.____morelivesthananyotherdisease,hungerhasbecomethenumberoneglobalhealthrisk.A.Havingbeenclaimed

B.Claimed

C.Claiming

D.Toclaim

參考答案:C3.Theirperformancewasmuchbetterthan_________.

A.expected

B.itexpected

C.expecting

D.itisexpected

參考答案:A4.Inhiswill,thescientistsaidhisremainingmoneywouldbegivento______willmakegreatcontributionsinphysics.A.whoever

B.who

C.what

D.whatever參考答案:A5.“Nothinginthisletter_____beconsideredasalicensetousetheartist’spersonalpossessions”,thejudgedeclaredonthecourt.A.can

B.shall

C.will

D.may參考答案:B試題分析:句意:法官在法庭上宣布:“這封信中沒(méi)有什么可以被認(rèn)為是做為使用這個(gè)藝術(shù)家私人物品的許可證”。這里用shall表示“規(guī)定,允諾,命令,”,can“能夠”,must“必須”,may“可以”,所以選B。6.______electronicmail,todayyoucansendaletterhalfwayaroundtheworldinsecondssimplybypressingabutton.

A.Thanksto B.Apartfrom C.Regardlessof D.Accordingto

參考答案:A7.---WhynotturntoKevin?Hesawwhathappened,sohisistheonly___account.---Theproblemisthathehasrefusedtosayanythingabouttheaccident.A.tentative

B.controversial

C.authentic

D.arbitrary參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.tentative實(shí)驗(yàn)性的;B.controversial有爭(zhēng)議的;C.authentic可信的、真實(shí)的;D.arbitrary武斷的。句意:——為什么不去找Kevin?他目睹了發(fā)生的一切,所以他的敘述是唯一可信的?!獑?wèn)題是他拒絕對(duì)這次事故發(fā)表任何意見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“Hesawwhathappened”判斷此處表示“真實(shí)可信的”,故C項(xiàng)正確。8.---HowwasyourtriptoQiqiharlastweek?---Wonderful!IonlyfeltsorrythatI______Zhalong,thenaturereserveofred-crownedcranes,buttheweatherwasawful.A.couldvisit

B.couldhavevisitedC.mightvisit

D.mighthavevisited參考答案:B9.—Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?

—No.Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit.A.since

B.when

C.that

D.before參考答案:D10.Clinicalevidencebeganto________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operate

B.strengthen

C.approve

D.accumulate參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句中的“awiderrangeof...”可知證據(jù)開(kāi)始積累,故答案為D。本句意思是:醫(yī)學(xué)證據(jù)開(kāi)始積累,這表明這些新藥比起在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里在動(dòng)物身上所做的預(yù)測(cè)還有著更大范圍的益處。operate意為“操作;運(yùn)行;做手術(shù)”;strengthen意為“加強(qiáng)”;approve意為“同意;贊成;批準(zhǔn)”;accumulate意為“積累;積聚”。11.—Nophotos,please.—

.A.Don’tmentionit

B.IsupposenotC.Nevermind D.I’mterriblysorry參考答案:D12.Infact,therenovationisjustonemoveinahugeprojecttoimproveChineseteachers’housing______inrecentyears.A.situations

B.equipment C.circumstances D.conditions參考答案:D13.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“在過(guò)去的三個(gè)月里,湯姆每天晚上都在圖書(shū)館里學(xué)習(xí)。”題干中出現(xiàn)的overthelastthreemonths,是明顯提示用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。14.—Theweatherhasbeensohotanddry______Maythisyear.—Yes.It’slike______inJuly.A.in;that

B.in;one

C.for;that

D.for;one參考答案:C15.Attheturningpoint,oneshouldthinktwicebeforeheorshemakesahealthy________.A.award

B.choice

C.action

D.scene參考答案:B16.—Amazing!You__________wearslippersatwork.—Don’tyouknowit’safashion?

A.must

B.should C.can

D.may參考答案:B17.Becauseofhisachievementinthefield,Mr.Youngis

_asanexampleofamanwhoworkshardandmanagestolivehisdream.A.livedupto

B.lookedupto

C.stoodupto

D.followedupto參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Intoday’stimes,healthproblemslikediabetes,cholesterol,andhighbloodpressurearenotrestrictedtoadults,buthavebecomeacommonphenomenonamongchildrentoo.

36

Duetothislackofactivityandnocontrolonthefoodtheyeat,manychildrensufferfromtheproblemofobesityataveryyoungage.

37

Hence,itbecomestheresponsibilityoftheparentstoteachchildrenimportantwaystoremainhealthy.Ataveryyoungage,teachthekidstoeatalltypesoffood,likefruits,vegetables,meat,etc.

38

Cultivatethehabitofeatingbreakfastasitissaidtobethemostimportantmealoftheday.Eatingahealthyandnutritiousbreakfasthelpstheirbodytodevelopenergyforthephysicalandmentalactivitiesoftheday.Indulgingindailyoutdoorgameswithfriendsismorethanenoughphysicalexerciseforchildren.Parentsshouldseetoitthattheirkidsdonotspendtheirentiretimeinfrontofthetelevisionorplayingvideogames.

39

40

Childrenrequire9-13hoursofsleep,dependingontheiragegroup.Lackofsleepinchildrencancauseproblemslikelackofattentionatschool,feelingsleepyduringtheday,pooracademicperformance,etc.Hence,parentsmustensurethattheirchildrenreceivesufficientsleep.Otherthanthesetips,itisimportanttoteachkidsproperhygiene(衛(wèi)生學(xué))ruleslikeregularwashingofhands,brushingtheirteeth,etc.,sothattheyarenotaffectedbyinfections.Remember,bydoingthisyouarenotonlyprovidingthemahaleandheartychildhood,butalsoensuringahealthyfuture.A.Itfurtherleadstootherseriousdiseasesorillnesses.B.Restandsleeparetwoimportantfactorstokeepchildrenhealthy.C.Habitswelearnduringourchildhoodstaywithusthroughoutourlife.D.Explaintheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodandexercisingtoyourkids.E.Theirmealsshouldbedividedintofiveorsixsmallmealsthroughouttheday.F.Theyshouldencouragethemtotakepartinsportsandotherphysicalactivities.G.Themainreasonforthiscanbeattributedtotheirliketowardsfastfoodandlackofactivity.參考答案:36-40.GAEFB三、閱讀理解19.BUYAJOINTTICKETANDVISITTHEOTHERHISTORICROYALPALACESTHETOWEROFLONDONRoyal(皇家的)palaceandfortress(要塞)forover900years,sceneofmystery,murderandhometotheCrownJewels.KENSINGTONPALACEBirthplaceofQueenVictoria,thisroyalretreatishometomagnificentStateApartmentsandthestunningRoyalCeremonialDressCollection,whichincludesdresseswornbyHMQueenElizabethIIandDiana,PrincessofWales.HISTORICROYALPALACESHamptonCourtPalaceispartofHistoricRoyalPalaces,aregisteredcharity(N1068852)thatreceivesnopublicfunding(資金).Werelyontheincomefromadmissionticketstothepalacestopayforvitalprotectionwork,necessaryforthepreservation(保護(hù))ofthesenationalmonumentsandcollectionsforfuturegenerations.Pleaseaskattheticketofficeformoreinformationorvisit.uk.VISITORINFORMATIONCARRIAGERIDESTakeatriparoundHomeParkinahorse-drawncarriage.RidesbeginandendinHomeParkattheentrancebytheEastFrontGardens.Availableallday.20minuteduration.£10.00percarriage.Subjecttoweatherandgroundconditions.ENQUIRIESFordetailsofadmissioncharges,grouprates,theFriendsofHamptonCourtPalaceandfacilitiesfordisabledvisitors,call08707527777orvisitwww.Hampton-court-.ukRESTAURANTS&SHOPSChoosefromtheTiltyardTea-roomsorthePrivyKitchenCoffeeShop.Therearealsoanumberofice-creamkiosksopeninthesummer.Thepalaceshopsofferawiderangeofgiftsandsouvenirs.AUDIOGUIDESA

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