滬教版2023年七年級英語上冊Unit 4 課時2 Grammar 同步練習(xí)

Unit4Grammar

基礎(chǔ)篇

語法內(nèi)容(形容詞的用法)：

一、語法知識基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練

考題呈現(xiàn)1:把下列名詞變成形容詞。

1)rain2)sun3)noise4)luck

5)snow6)hope7)help8)care

考題呈現(xiàn)2：單項選擇

9.1sthereontoday9sChinaDaily?

A,anythinginterestingB,interestinganythingC,somethinginterestingD,interestingsomething

考題呈現(xiàn)3完成句子

10,學(xué)習(xí)英語很重要。

isimportantEnglish.

11,學(xué)習(xí)英語對我們來說很重要。

isimportantusEnglish.

練一練

用括號中單詞的形容詞形式填空。

1.Thisplantneedsawarmand(sun)place.

2.Itisa(snow)winterthisyear.

3.Jimmytoldusabouthis(amaze)triptoHongKong.

4.TheGreensspenta(love)daybythesea.

5.Jennyoftenwearsa(fun)hat.

6.Ourclassmatesareallvery(friend).

7.Thewaterisvery(dirt),pleasedon'tdrinkit..

8.DuringtheSpringFestival,Iusuallygetsome(luck)money

9.Ifsdangerous(drive)onafoggyday.

10.Chinaisan(Asia)country.

11.Thereisa(brightly)sunoutside.Lefsstayathome.

12.It'seasyforeveryone(do)thework.

13.Theweatherwillbe(cloud)tomorrow.

14.Helikestohelpothers,heisvery__________(help).

15.Thebookis____________.everyoneis____________(interest)init.

二、單項選擇。

1.Theseorangestaste_______.

A.goodB.wellC.togoodD.tobewell

2.一Mum,Billiscomingtodinnerthisevening.

一OK.Let'sgivehimtoeat.

A.somethingdifferentB.differentanything

B.C.anythingdifferentD.differentsomething

3.Thatmathsproblemisdifficult.nobodycanworkitout.

A.too;toB.very;thatC.so;thatD.very;but

4.Thenightwasvery___,sohehadtotaikeoffhisshoes.

A.quiet;quietlyB.quite;quicklyC.late;quickD.quite;quietly

5.Thebabyfeels________whilehismotherholdshiminherarms.

A.saveB.safeC.safelyD.safety

6.Thereis__________sn(DWtoday.

A.bigB.heavyC.heavilyD.strongly

7.Itisexciting__________kitesinspring.

A.flyB.toflyC.flyingD.flies

8.TheGreenslikethequi(Nnessinthecountryside.Thecityistoo______forthem.

A.comfortableB.dangerousC.noisyD.perfect

9.Shedidn'tsay_____at?outyou.

A.somethingbadB.anythingbadC.badsomethingD.badanything

10.Itnicetogosvvimminginsummer.

A.wasB.tobeC.isD.being

11.Itisa_____day.Lefsgotohaveapicnic!

A.sunB.sunnyC.rainyD.rain

12.Itisimportant______Englishwell.

A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.tolearn

13.Winterisandsummerishot.

A.warmB.coldC.coolD.foggy

14.Thisdoglooks.Ifswearingredclothes.

A.cleverB.braveC.funnyD.careful

15.一Harry,youshouldmindyourmanners.Itistopushinbeforeothers.

——Sorry,Mum.Iwon'tdoitnexttime.

A.politeB.rudeC.activeD.careless

三、根據(jù)例題看圖寫話。

(happy)

①happychildren

②Thechildrenarehappy.

1.(beautiful)

2.(nice)

3.(cloudy)

4.(friendly)

5.(large)

四、根據(jù)例題看圖寫話。

（happy/sing/goodfriends）

Itishappytosingwithgoodfriends.

1（good/takeexercise/everyday）

2.（interesting/drawpictures/inthefreetime）

3.（important/protect/Earth）

五、詞匯，根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫單詞，補(bǔ)全句子。

1.Wedon'tgoouttoday,becausethesunshinestoo（明亮地）.

2.WhenIgetupthismorning,Ifinditis（下雪的）.

3.Heisstudyinginourschool.Andheisfrom_________（澳大利亞）.

4.Thelight（照耀）inhiseyesandhecan'tseeanything.

5.Withoutrain,thelandbecomesvery（干燥的）.

6.Itisraining.Ifyoudon*ttakeanumbrella,youwillgetw.

7.Helikestokaballwithhisfriends.

8.Whenhewasyoung,helivedinasmalltwithhisparents.

9.ChildreninChinausuallyplayhappilydtheSpringFestival.

10.Thestrongwindbsomesand(沙子)intomyeyes.

六、改錯

1.PleaseturndowntheTVIt'stoonoise.

2.Thesaltsoupmakesmeverythirsty.

3.Heisafriendteacher.Allthestudentslikehim.

4.Thebookisverybored.

5.Mysisterisalovegirl.Everyonelovesher.

提高篇

七、語法填空

DearBrett,

Thanksforyoure-mail.YoudolotsofsportsatschoolinCanada.Ienjoy(1)(do)sportstoo.

There(2)(be)abigpoolinourschoolandwego(3)(swim)everyWednesday.

Wealsoplaytennis,volleyballandfootball,butfootballinAustraliais(4)(difference)fromsoccer.

Youcantouchtheballwithyourhands!

Therearelotsofafter-schoolsports(5)(club)inAustralia.Igotoasurfing(沖浪)clubafter

schoolonTuesdayandThursday.Whenitis(6)(sun),weoftengotothebeach.Itisreally(7)

(interest)tosurfinthesea.Canyousurfinyourcountry?

Attheweekend,Ioftengotoridebikes(8)myfamily.Weusuallygetupearlyandtakeout

ourbikes.Weliketoridebikestothecountryside.Ifsveryquietinthecountrysideandwecanfind

(9)niceplacetohaveapicnic.(10)isyourweekend?Doyouoftenstayathomeor

gooutsidetodosomething?

Bestwishes.

Bob

八、語法選擇：

ThemainactivitiesintheQingmingFestivalaretombsweeping（掃墓），takingaspringoutingandflying

kites.

TombsweepingisthemosttraditionintheQingmingFestival.Cleaningthetombandpayingrespect

tothedeadpersonwithofferingsthetwoimportantpartsofrememberingthepastrelatives.Peopleoften

awaythegrassaroundthetombandaddfreshsoiltoshowcareofthedead.Theyalsotakethedeadperson'sfavorite

foodandwinetosacrifice（供奉）tothemasaspapermoney.Theytakethefoodandbumthepapermoney

tohopethedeadwon'tlackfood.Kowtowing（叩頭）isalsonecessary.

ThistraditionofspringoutingbeganintheTangDynastyandtilltoday.Itisadayforrememberingthe

deadandhavingagoodtime.DuringMarch,treesturngreen,flowersblossom（開花）,andthesunshinesbrightly.It

isafinetimetooutandenjoythebeautynotonlyaddjoytolifebutalsodevelopahealthybodyandmind.

FlyingkitesisactivitylovedbymanypeopleduringtheQingmingFestival.Kitesareflowndayand

night.Littlelanternsaretiedtothekite.Whenthekiteinthesky,thelanternstwinkling（閃爍的）

stars.Thataddsspecialscenerytotheskyduringthenight.Itissaidthatthisbringsgoodandillnesscanbe

takenaway.

Inaword,theQingmingFestivalisspecialitconnectsthetearstothedeadwiththelaughterfromthe

springouting.

1.A.importantB.importantlyC.moreimportantD.themostimportant

2.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

3.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best

4.A.lastB.lastsC.lastedD.haslasted

5.A.goB.goesC.togoD.going

6.A.aB.anC.theD./

7.A.fliesB.flyC.isflyingD.hasflown

8.A.feelB.feellikeC.lookD.looklike

9.A.luckB.luckyC.luckilyD.unlucky

10.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but

九、閱讀理解

A

Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.Springwasbeautifulandwarm.Oneday,Springhadababy

andnamedhimSummer.

Summergrewbiggerandbiggerdaybyday.Hewasverynaughty（淘氣的）.Helikedrunningabout,

carryinghotwindwithhim.Springwasnothappy.Shesaid,“Mydear,youaretoohot.Ican'ttakeit.Iwanttogo

somewhere（某地）else.9,Thensheflewaway.

Aftersometime,Summergrewbigenoughandhehadababygirl.Thegirl'snamewasFall.Falllikedyellow

leavesverymuch.Sheputalotofleavesonherfather.Summersaidtoher,"It'syourturntobeonduty.Iwantto

havearest.^^Summerwentaway.

FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.

Whenthethreetalkedhappilytogether,therecameamonster（惡魔）.Themonsterhadverybigandsharpteeth.

Hewantedtoeatthem.Theyhadagoodfight（打架）.Finally,themonstersaid,"Igiveup.Canwebefriends?^^

Thefourhadameetinganddecidedeachofthemwouldbeondutyforthreemonths.Nowwecallthemonster

Winter.

1.Longtimeago,therewas（were）________season（s）inayear.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

2.Summerwasanaughtyboyandhewasvery_____

A.warmB.coldC.coolD.hot

3.________likedyellowleavesverymuch.

A.SpringB.SummerC.FallD.Winter

4.FallcametolookforSpringandSummerbecause_

A.shedidn'twanttobeondutyB.shemissedhermotherverymuch

C.shewasafraidofthemonsterD.shemissedSpringandSummer

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowWinterComesB.TheStoryofFourSeasons

C.FallandHerGrandmotherandFatherD.SpringStory

B

Indifferentseasons,ZhangMingenjoyshimselfindifferentways.

Inspring,whenitissunny,heoftengoestotheparkandsitsonthegrass,thenhereadsabookormagazine.

Whenhefeelstired,hesimplylies（躺）onthegrassandtriestogetsomesleep（睡眠）.Hefeelsverycomfortable

whenheisonthegrass.Insummer,ZhangMingoftengoesswimmingintheriverfrontofhishouse.Once,he

stayedinthewaterforaslongastwohours.Onweekends,hisparentstakehimtothefarminthecountryside.They

pickfruitsandvegetablesthere.Inautumn,ZhangMingoftengoestoasquare（廣場）nearhishometoflyakite.

Everytimehegoesthere,heusuallyinviteshisfriendstogotherewiththeirkitesaswell.Inwinter,hefindsalotof

pleasureinhavingsnowballfightsandmakingsnowmenwithhisfriends.Heoftengoesskiingwithhisfriends.

1.ZhangMingtriestogetsomesleepwhenhefeelstiredintheparkby.

A.puttinghisheadonabookB.lyingonhiscoat

C.sittingonthegroundD.lyingonthegrass

2.ZhangMingoftenswimsintheriver.

A.behindhishomeB.infrontofhishouse

C.totherightofhishouseD.totheleftofhishouse

3.Theunderlined（下劃線）word^tthere^^refersto（指代）""inthepassage.

A.thefarmB.thegrassC.theparkD.water

4.WhydoesZhangMingoftengotothesquare?

A.Becausehewantstohavearun.B.Becausehewantstoplayfootball.

C.Becausehewantstoflyakite.D.Becausehewantstotakeawalk.

Unit4Grammar

基礎(chǔ)篇

語法內(nèi)容(形容詞的用法)：

一、語法知識基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練

考題呈現(xiàn)1:把下列名詞變成形容詞。

1)rain___________2)sun3)noise4)luck

5)snow6)hope7)help8)care

【答案】：1)rainy2)sunny3)noisy4)lucky5)snowy6)hopeful7)helpful8)careful

錦囊11)名詞+y2)名詞+ful

考題呈現(xiàn)2：單項選擇

9.1sthereontoday'sChinaDaily?

A,anythinginterestingB,interestinganythingC,somethinginterestingD,interestingsomething

【答案】：A

錦囊2形容詞的位置

形容詞修飾不定代詞如somethinganythingnothing放在不定代詞后面

考題呈現(xiàn)3完成句子

10,學(xué)習(xí)英語很重要。

isimportantEnglish.

11,學(xué)習(xí)英語對我們來說很重要。

isimportantusEnglish.

［答案］ItistostudyItisfortostudy

錦囊3形容詞的相關(guān)句式

l)itis+adj.+todosth.意為:做某事是怎樣的.

2)Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.意為：做某事對某人來說是怎樣的_

練一練

用括號中單詞的形容詞形式填空。

1.Thisplantneedsawarmand(sun)place.

2.Itisa(snow)winterthisyear.

3.Jimmytoldusabouthis(amaze)triptoHongKong.

4.TheGreensspenta(love)daybythesea.

5.Jennyoftenwearsa(fun)hat.

6.Ourclassmatesareallvery(friend).

7.Thewaterisvery(dirt),pleasedon'tdrinkit.

8.DuringtheSpringFestival,Iusuallygetsome(luck)money

9.Ifsdangerous(drive)onafoggyday.

10.Chinaisan(Asia)country.

11.Thereisa(brightly)sunoutside.Lefsstayathome.

12.It'seasyforeveryone(do)thework.

13.Theweatherwillbe(cloud)tomorrow.

14.Helikestohelpothers,heisvery(help).

15.Thebookis.everyoneis(interest)init.

【答案】：1,sunny2,snowy3,amazing4lovely5,funny6,friendly7,dirty8,lucky9.to

drive10.Asian11.bright12.to13.cloudy14.helpful15.interestinginterested

二、單項選擇。

1.Theseorangestaste.

A.goodB.wellC.togoodD.tobewell

【答案】A

【解析】考查形容詞用法。taste嘗試起來。后用形容詞，系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

2.一Mum,Billiscomingtodinnerthisevening.

—OK.Let'sgivehimtoeat.

C.somethingdifferentB.differentanything

D.C.anythingdifferentD.differentsomething

【答案】A

【解析】考查形容詞的用法，形容詞修飾不定代詞放在后面。

3.Thatmathsproblemisdifficultnobodycanworkitout.

A.too;toB.very;thatC.so;thatD.very;but

【答案】C

【解析】考查"tooto”和“sothat”用法。too。。。to太。。。而不能。to后面接動詞。So。。othat

如此。。。以致。that后面接句子。句意：這數(shù)學(xué)問題太難以致無人能解答出來。

4.Thenightwasvery,sohehadtotakeoffhisshoes.

A.quiet;quietlyB.quite;quicklyC.late;quickD.quite;quietly

【答案】A

【解析】第一空系表結(jié)構(gòu)，用形容詞。第二空，副詞修飾動詞。

5.Thebabyfeelswhilehismotherholdshiminherarms.

A.saveB.safeC.safelyD.safety

【答案】B

【解析】考查形容詞用法。feel感覺起來。后用形容詞構(gòu)成表語。A.save節(jié)約動詞B.safe安全的

形容詞C.safely安全地副詞D.safety安全名詞。

6.Thereissnowtoday.

A.bigB.heavyC.heavilyD.strongly

【答案】B

【解析】大雪，用“heavysnow”，符合英語習(xí)慣。

7.Itisexciting__________kitesinspring.

A.flyB.toflyC.flyingD.flies

【答案】B

［解析］itis+adjtodo句式。故選B

8.TheGreenslikethequietnessinthecountryside.Thecityistoo______forthem.

A.comfortableB.dangerousC.noisyD.perfect

【答案】c

【解析】A表示舒服的；B表示危險的；C表示吵鬧的；D表示完美的。根據(jù)題干可知格林一家人喜歡鄉(xiāng)下

的寧靜，城市對他們來說太吵鬧了，其中quietness和noisy剛好對應(yīng)。故選：Co

9.Shedidn'tsayaboutyou.

A.somethingbadB.anythingbadC.badsomethingD.badanything

【答案】B

【解析】句意：他沒有說你的如何壞話。形容詞修飾不定代詞anything放在后面。

10.Itnicetogoswimminginsummer.

A.wasB.tobeC.isD.being

【答案】C

【解析】掌握句式：It'sadjfortodo。做某事對某人來說。。。怎樣的

11.Itisaday.Lefsgotohaveapicnic!

A.sunB.sunnyC.rainyD.rain

【答案】B

【解析】名詞前面用形容詞修飾。根據(jù)句意選C。sunny晴朗的，有陽光的。

12.ItisimportantEnglishwell.

A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.tolearn

【答案】D

【解析】掌握句式：It'sadjfbrtodo。做某事對某人來說。。。怎樣的句意：學(xué)好英語很重要。

13.Winterisandsummerishot.

A.warmB.coldC.coolD.foggy

【答案】B

【解析】冬天冷，夏天熱。

14.Thisdoglooks.Ifswearingredclothes.

A.cleverB.braveC.funnyD.careful

【答案】C

【解析】考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。單詞辨異。A.clever聰明的B.brave勇敢的C.funny滑稽的好笑的D.

careful仔細(xì)的。句意：這條狗看起來滑稽可笑。它穿著紅衣服。

15.一Harry,youshouldmindyourmanners.Itistopushinbeforeothers.

——Sorry,Mum.Iwon'tdoitnexttime.

A.politeB.rudeC.activeD.careless

【答案】B

【解析】單詞辨異。A.polite禮貌的B.rude粗魯?shù)腃.active積極的活躍的D.careless粗心大意的。

三、根據(jù)例題看圖寫話。

(happy)

①happychildren

②Thechildrenarnhappy.

1.(beautiful)

2.(nice)

5.(large)

【答案】l.abeautifulgirlThegirlisbeautiful2.nicemilkThemilkisnice

3.cloudyweather/acloudydayTheweatheriscloudy4.afriendlyteacherTheteacherisfriendly

5.alargeclassroomtheclassroomislarge.

【解析】本題練習(xí)的是：句一：形容詞做定語，修飾名詞。句二：形容詞作表語。系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

四、根據(jù)例題看圖寫話。

(happy/sing/goodfriends)

Itishappytosingwithgoodfriends.

1(good/takeexercise/everyday)

2.（interesting/drawpictures/inthefreetime）

3.（important/protect/Earth）

5.（exciting/takeatrip/spring）

【答案】1.Itisgoodtotakeexerciseeveryday.

2.Itisinterestingtodrawpicturesinthefreetime

3.ItisimportanttoprotecttheEarth.

4.Itishardtowinarace.

5.Itisexcitingtotakeatripinspring.

【解析】本題練習(xí)it，sadjtodo.這種句式。It

做形式主語。不定式作真正主語。意思是：做。。。是怎樣的？

五、詞匯，根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫單詞，補(bǔ)全句子。

10.Wedon'tgoouttoday,becausethesunshinestoo（明亮地）.

11.WhenIgetupthismorning,Ifinditis（下雪的）.

12.Heisstudyinginourschool.Andheisfrom（澳大利亞）.

13.Thelight（照耀）inhiseyesandhecan'tseeanything.

14.Withoutrain,thelandbecomesvery（干燥的）.

15.Itisraining.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrella,youwillgetw.

16.Helikestokaballwithhisfriends.

17.Whenhewasyoung,helivedinasmalltwithhisparents.

18.ChildreninChinausuallyplayhappilydtheSpringFestival.

10.Thestrongwindbsomesand(沙子)intomyeyes.

【答案】1.brightly2.snowy3.Australia4.shines5.dry

6.wet7.kick8.town9.during10.blows

六、改錯

1.PleaseturndowntheTV.Ifstoonoise.

【答案】noise改成noisy。系表結(jié)構(gòu)用形容詞。

2.Thesaltsoupmakesmeverythirsty.

【答案】salt改成salty名詞用形容詞修飾。

3.Heisafriendteacher.Allthestudentslikehim.

【答案】friend改成friendly。名詞前用形容詞。

4.Thebookisverybored.

【答案】bored形容人情感的形容詞。形容物的形容詞用boring。

5.Mysisterisalovegirl.Everyonelovesher.

【答案】love的形容詞是lovely。

提高篇

七、語法填空

DearBrett,

Thanksforyoure-mail.YoudolotsofsportsatschoolinCanada.Ienjoy(1)(do)sportstoo.

There(2)(be)abigpoolinourschoolandwego(3)(swim)everyWednesday.

Wealsoplaytennis,volleyballandfootball,butfootballinAustraliais(4)(difference)fromsoccer.

Youcantouchtheballwithyourhands!

Therearelotsofafter-schoolsports(5)(club)inAustralia.Igotoasurfing(沖浪)clubafter

schoolonTuesdayandThursday.Whenitis(6)(sun),weoftengotothebeach.Itisreally(7)

(interest)tosurfinthesea.Canyousurfinyourcountry?

Attheweekend,Ioftengotoridebikes(8)_____________myfamily.Weusuallygetupearlyandtakeout

ourb汰es.Weliketoridebikestothecountryside.It'sveryquietinthecountrysideandwecanfind

(9)niceplacetohaveapicnic.(10)isyourweekend?Doyouoftenstayathomeor

gooutsidetodosomething?

Bestwishes.

Bob

【答案】1.doing2.is3.swimming4.different5.clubs

6.sunny7.interesting8.with9.a10.How

八、語法選擇：

ThemainactivitiesintheQingmingFestivalaretombsweeping（掃墓），takingaspringoutingandflying

kites.

TombsweepingisthemosttraditionintheQingmingFestival.Cleaningthetombandpayingrespect

tothedeadpersonwithofferingsthetwoimportantpartsofrememberingthepastrelatives.Peopleoften

awaythegrassaroundthetombandaddfreshsoiltoshowcareofthedead.Theyalsotakethedeadperson'sfavorite

foodandwinetosacrifice（供奉）tothemasaspapermoney.Theytakethefoodandburnthepapermoney

tohopethedeadwon'tlackfood.Kowtowing（叩頭）isalsonecessary.

ThistraditionofspringoutingbeganintheTangDynastyandtilltoday.Itisadayforrememberingthe

deadandhavingagoodtime.DuringMarch,treesturngreen,flowersblossom（開花）,andthesunshinesbrightly.It

isafinetimetooutandenjoythebeautynotonlyaddjoytolifebutalsodevelopahealthybodyandmind.

FlyingkitesisactivitylovedbymanypeopleduringtheQingmingFestival.Kitesareflowndayand

night.Littlelanternsaretiedtothekite.Whenthekiteinthesky,thelanternstwinkling（閃爍的）

stars.Thataddsspecialscenerytotheskyduringthenight.Itissaidthatthisbringsgoodandillnesscanbe

takenaway.

Inaword,theQingmingFestivalisspecialitconnectsthetearstothedeadwiththelaughterfromthe

springouting.

1.A.importantB.importantlyC.moreimportantD.themostimportant

2.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

3.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best

4.A.lastB.lastsC.lastedD.haslasted

5.A.goB.goesC.togoD.going

6.A.aB.anC.theD./

7.A.fliesB.flyC.isflyingD.hasflown

8.A.feelB.feellikeC.lookD.looklike

9.A.luckB.luckyC.luckilyD.unlucky

10.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but

【答案】ABABABCDAA

【解析】本文介紹了清明節(jié)，這個節(jié)日很特殊，因為它把人們的眼淚和死去的人聯(lián)系在一起，把人們的

歡聲笑語和春游聯(lián)系在一起。

1.句意：掃墓是清明節(jié)最重要的傳統(tǒng)。

important重要的；importantly重要地；moreimportant更重要；themostimportant

最重要。此空修飾名詞tradition,要用形容詞，且空格前the

most是形容詞最高級的構(gòu)成詞，此空應(yīng)填形容詞原級，故選A。

2.句意：掃墓和祭拜逝者是緬懷逝者的兩個重要環(huán)節(jié)。

is是，單數(shù)；are是，復(fù)數(shù)；was是，過去式；were

是，過去式。and連接并列內(nèi)容作主語，且句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞用are,故選B。

3.句意：他們還拿死者最喜歡的食物和酒以及紙錢給他們供奉。

well好；good好的；better更好；best最好。aswellas是一個固定詞組，表示“和"，故選A。

4.句意：這種春游的傳統(tǒng)始于唐代，一直持續(xù)到今天。

last持續(xù)；lasts第三人稱單數(shù)；lasted過去式和分詞；haslasted

現(xiàn)在完成時。陳述客觀事實，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“Thistraditionof

spring”是單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單形式，故選B。

5.句意：這是一個很好的時間走出去，享受美麗，不僅給生活增添樂趣，也發(fā)展一個健康的身心。

go動詞原形；goes動詞三單形式；togo動詞不定式；going

動名詞。此空作time的后置定語，空格前有to,此空應(yīng)填動詞原形，故選A。

6.句意：在清明節(jié)期間，放風(fēng)箏是一項許多人喜歡的活動。

a一個，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個；/

零冠詞。此空表示“一項活動”，表泛指，且activity是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故選B。

7.句意：當(dāng)風(fēng)箏在天上飛時，燈籠看起來就像是閃爍的星星。

flies飛，動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；fly動詞原形；isflying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；hasflown

現(xiàn)在完成時。此處是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句和進(jìn)行時態(tài)的結(jié)合，根據(jù)語境，風(fēng)箏在天上飛是可以一直

延續(xù)的，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。故選C。

8.句意：當(dāng)風(fēng)箏在天上飛時，燈籠看起來就像是閃爍的星星。

feel感覺；feellike想要；look看起來；looklike看起來像。根據(jù)"lanterns...twinkling（閃爍的）

stars”可知，燈籠看起來像閃爍的星星，故選D。

9.句意：據(jù)說這能帶來好運(yùn)，疾病也能被帶走。

luck幸運(yùn)，名詞；lucky幸運(yùn)的,形容詞；luckily幸運(yùn)地，副詞；unlucky

不幸的，形容詞。形容詞good后接名詞作賓語，故選A。

10.

句意：簡而言之，清明節(jié)之所以特別，是因為它把人們的眼淚和死去的人聯(lián)系在一起，把人們的歡聲笑

語和春游聯(lián)系在一起。

because因為；though盡管；so所以；but

但是?？崭窈笫墙忉尅扒迕鞴?jié)是特別”的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選A。

九、閱讀理解

A

Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.Springwasbeautifulandwarm.Oneday,Springhadababy

andnamedhimSummer.

Summergrewbiggerandbiggerdaybyday.Hewasverynaughty（淘氣的）.Helikedrunningabout,

carryinghotwindwithhim.Springwasnothappy.Shesaid,“Mydear,youaretoohot.Ican'ttakeit.Iwanttogo

somewhere（某地）else.Thensheflewaway.

Aftersometime,Summergrewbigenoughandhehadababygirl.Thegirl'snamewasFall.Falllikedyellow

leavesverymuch.Sheputalotofleavesonherfather.Summersaidtoher,"It'syourturntobeonduty.Iwantto

havearest."Summerwentaway.

FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.

Whenthethreetalkedhappilytogether,therecameamonster（惡魔）.Themonsterhadverybigandsharpteeth.

Hewantedtoeatthem.Theyhadagoodfight（打架）.Finally,themonstersaid,“Igiveup.Canwebefriends?^^

Thefourhadameetinganddecidedeachofthemwouldbeondutyforthreemonths.Nowwecallthemonster

Winter.

1.Longtimeago,therewas（were）season（s）inayear.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

2.Summerwasanaughtyboyandhewasvery_____

A.warm