Unit 4 第2課時(shí) Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）【大單元教學(xué)】2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語上冊同步備課系列（人教版）

英語（人教版七上）EnglishSectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)Unit4Where'smyschoolbag?Lead-in12Practice3ContentSummary5Exercises6Consolidation4Learningobjectives能夠通過練習(xí)，總結(jié)單元重點(diǎn)語法知識，詢問和描述物品位置關(guān)系。學(xué)習(xí)句型whereis/are…?來詢問物品的位置，用Itis/Theyarein/on/under+地點(diǎn)來描述物品的具體位置。文化意識語言能力思維品質(zhì)學(xué)習(xí)能力培養(yǎng)學(xué)生整齊地?cái)[放自己物品的生活習(xí)慣。在描述物品的位置的學(xué)習(xí)中獲得英語學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣，逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生們對英語學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。幫助學(xué)生反思日常行為，養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣。1LearningobjectivesLookatthepictureandmakeconversationswith“where”.—Whereisthecomputer?—It’sonthedesk.Lead-in2Whereisthequilt?Itisonthebed.Lookatthepictureandmakeconversationswith“where”.Lookatthepictureandmakeconversationswith“where”.Wherearethenotebookandapen?Theyareonthedesk.Whereisthebaseball?It’sunderthedesk.Whereistheschoolbag?It’sonthesofa.Wherearethebooks?Theyareintheschoolbag.ThisisLily’sbedroom,Whereistheschoolbag?It’sonthebed.ThisisLily’sbedroom.Whereisthepencil-box?It’sonthedesk.ThisisLily’sbedroom.Wherearethebooks?Theyareonthefloor.ThisisLucy’sbedroom.Wherearethekeys?Theyareonthechair.ThisisLucy’sbedroom.Wherearethecandies?Theyareonthetable.ThisisLucy’sbedroom.Whereisthenotebook?It’sonthefloor.Where’sthemap?It’sinyourgrandparents’room.Wherearemybooks?They’reonthesofa.Where’shispencilbox?It’sinhisschoolbag.Where’syourruler?It’sunderthechair.Wherearetheirkeys?They’reonthetable.GrammarFocusWherearemybooks?我的書在哪里？where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句用來詢問某人或某物在什么地方，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Whereisthebag?包在哪里？Wherearethey?他們在哪里？where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)Whereare+復(fù)數(shù)形式的主語?注意：該結(jié)構(gòu)的主語可以是：the+名詞/形容詞性物主代詞+名詞/人稱代詞主格。Whereis+單數(shù)形式的主語?Whereis可縮寫為where’s；但是whereare不能縮寫。Languagepointswhere引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句不可以用yes或no回答，常用一個(gè)完整的句子，即“主語+be動(dòng)詞+介詞短語+其他”。但要注意以下幾點(diǎn);1)為避免重復(fù)，回答時(shí)主語常用相應(yīng)的人稱代詞代替。where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句的回答2）非正式場合也可省略主語和be動(dòng)詞，直接用介詞短語回答。—Whereisthebag?包在哪里？—It’sonthedesk.它在書桌上。（用It指代bag）—Wherearemybooks?我的書在哪里？—Intheclassroom.在教室里。（答語省略了They’re）3）如果不知道某人或某物在什么地方，可以說“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”—Wherearethey?他們在哪里？—Sorry,Idon’tknow.對不起，我不知道。

英語中，方位介詞不能單獨(dú)使用，一般用于名詞或代詞前。方位介詞on,in與under的用法語法概述GrammarFocus方位介詞on,in與under的用法on在……上一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體的表面上，且兩個(gè)物體之間有接觸。in在……里一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體或某一空間的內(nèi)部。under在……下面一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體的正下方，兩者可以接觸，也可以不接觸。Mywatchisonthetable.我的手表在桌子上。Theyareintheroom.他們在房間里。Thebasketballisunderthechair.籃球在椅子下面。Lookatthepicturesandcompletetheconversations.3aA:Where______thekeys?B:They’re______the________.areontable123A:Where’sthe_______?_____itonyourdesk?B:No,it’s_______thechair.bookIsunderA:Where_______thepencils?B:Idon’tknow.______theyinthe__________?A:Yes,theyare.areAreschoolbag

我不知道。Practice3Askandanswerquestionsaboutthethings.3bAskandanswerquestionsaboutthethings.3bA:Wherearemybooks?B:Idon’tknow.Aretheyonthesofa?A:Yes,theyare.Askandanswerquestionsaboutthethings.3bA:Where’sthecomputergame?B:Ithinkit’sinthebookcase.A:Yes,youareright.Askandanswerquestionsaboutthethings.3bA:Wherearethepencils?Aretheyunderthechair?B:No,theyaren’t.They’reinthepencilbox.Isthebookonthechair?Yes,itis.Istheschoolbagonthechair?No,itisn’t.It’sunderthechair.Isthedogunderthebox?No,itisn’t.It’sinthebox.Guessinggame.StudentA,lookatthepictureonPage19.StudentB,lookatthepictureontheright.Askandanswerquestionstofindthedifferences.3cA:

Where’s

the

schoolbag?Isitunderthetable?B:

No,itisn’t.It’sonthetable.ABWherearethebooks?Aretheyonthesofa?No,theyaren’t.Theyareonthebed.Whereisthepencilbox?Isitintheschoolbag?No,itisn’t.It’sonthetable.ABOnpage21:Thebooksareinthebed,notonthesofa.Theschoolbagisonthetable,notunderthetable.Thekeysareunderthesofa,notonthetable.Thepencilboxisonthetable,notintheschoolbag.…1.Wehavelearnttouse“where”toaskwherethingsare.2.Wehavelearnttouse“in,on,under”todescribewherethingsare.Summary5Exercises6一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Jack,don'tkeepyourphotoalbum(相冊)_____yourbed.Itmaygetdirty.A.between B.under C.of D.in2.—________?

—Theyareonthefloor.A.Whereismybaseball B.WherearemybaseballsC.Isthebaseballonthefloor D.Arethebaseballsonthefloor3.—Where'stheradio?—I_______it'sinyourgrandparents'room.A.lose B.say C.think D.meet4.Whereismy_____?Iwanttowritedownthethings.A.radio B.schoolbag C.clock D.notebookCBBD5.EverySaturdayIliketoplaythepianowiththeminmy

room.A.grandparents’B.grandparent’sC.grandparent D.grandparents’s6．Mycomputergameis______thedrawerandmybooksare______thesofa. A．on;on B．in;in C．on;in D．in;on7．－Whereismykey.Mom?

－______Isitinyourschoolbag?A．It'shere B．It'sonthefloor C．Itsunderyourbed D．1don'tknowADD1.Thekeysare________thechair.(在下面)2.MyEnglishbookis___thesofa.(在上面)3.-Where’smybaseball?-It’s______thetable.(在下面)4.-Where’reyourkeys?-They’re______thedresser.(在上面)5.-Arethepencils____thechair?(在上面)-No,they’renot.underonunderon