江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹陽(yáng)鶴溪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹陽(yáng)鶴溪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IntheeasternpartofNewJersey______,amajorAmericanshippingcenter.A.thecityofElizabethlies

B.liesthecityofElizabethC.doesthecityofElizabethlie

D.thecityofElizabethdoeslie參考答案：B2. —DidJanecometohelpyouyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldrather____.Shecausedmealotoftrouble.A.nothave B.not C.shedidn’t D.shehadn’t參考答案：D3.ThisisthefirsttimethatApplehaschangedthesizeoftheiPhone'sdisplay,____3.5inchessincetheoriginalonewasreleasedin2007.A．measured

B．measures

C．measure

D．measuring參考答案：D4.33.Amobilephoneisnolongermerely____telephone.Ithasbecome______mostcomplicatedpalmcomputer.

,

A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：D略5.–CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhatmajorIshouldtakeatcollege?

–______.Wecantalkaboutitoverlunch.

A.Nevermind B.Withpleasure

C.Inthatcase

D.Makeyourselfathome參考答案：B6.Obama’sfaceiseasilyrecognized_____moreandmoremediacoveredhispresident-electvictory.A.that

B.while

C.because

D.though參考答案：C12.Itisstillaproblem______tohidethestolenmoney.

A.why

B.which

C.where

D.who參考答案：C略8.Intheearlymorningallofusstoodatthetopofthemountainto

eastofthecity，

watching

burningsunrising．A．the；a

B．／；a

C．the；the

D．the．；／參考答案：A9.HewasunabletoattendthemeetinginMoscow,becausetheRussianauthoritieshad_______himavisa.A.denied

B.rejected

C.refused

D.opposed參考答案：C10.Ingeneral,_______energy,weturnoffthelightsforEarthHouronthelastSaturdayinMarch.A.saved

B.saving

C.tosave

D.havingsaved參考答案：C11.Cindyhopestoliveasimplelife

shecanexploretheworldaloneratherthanrushtoallclassesandtrainings．A．when

B．which

C．that

D．where參考答案：D12.Theaudience___cheersassoonasthesingercameonstage．A．brokeout

B．brokedownC．brokeinto

D．brokethrough參考答案：C13.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.

—I_______asawaiterforfiveyears,whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.

A.serve

B.haveserved

C.hadserved

D.served參考答案：D14.—What’sthematterwithJohn?Hehasbeensittingthereforhours.—Apostcardfromhisfather_______anattackofhome-sicknessinhim.A.tookup

B.setoff

C.broughtin

D.builtup參考答案：B15.AccustomedtoTVshows,_____everythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethepatiencetoreadabookthatrequiresthinking．A.which

B.what

C.when

D.where參考答案：D略16.---Mary,whatwouldyousaytoacampingholidayfortheweekend?---

Iamsimplytiredoflifehere.

A．You’vetakenthewordsoutofmymouth.

B．Enjoyyourself.

C．Ican’taffordthetime.

D．Whereshouldwego?參考答案：A17.IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne________ill,Iwouldinvitehertotheshow.A.was

B.were

C.be

D.is參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Therehavebeenbigchangesintheattitudesofmostparentsoverthelastfewyears.Physicalpunishmentisbannedinschoolsinmostcountries,andinmanycountries.therearemovestobanallphysicalpunishmentofchildrenevenathome.36.__

Andtheyoftenusethemtodealwithcertainmisbehavioratcertainages.37.

Oneissueisthatmanyparentsfinditverydifficulttoabandonphysicalpunishmentcompletely.Parentsarguethatthiswasthewaytheywerebroughtupandthatitdidn'tdoanyharmtothem.Theybelievethatforthechild'ssaketheyhavetherighttodisciplinethechildinanywaytheyconsiderfit,includingusingsomephysicalpunishments.38._

Thereisnotmuchpointreasoningwithascreamingchildinthesupermarket.Howeverthereareseveralreasonswhyweshouldstopusingphysicalpunishment.Onepointisthatmostparentsarenottrainedtodealwithmisbehavingchildren.Theydon'thaveenoughresourcesorchoicestohandlethesituation.39.____Anotherpointisthatunlesspeoplearechallengedorforcedtochangetheirbelief,theymaykeepfollowingnegativehabits.Anexampleisseatbeltuse-nowmostpeoplewearseatbeltswithoutthinking,whileyearsagotheideaofusingseatbeltsarestrangetomostpeople.Inthesameway,banningphysicalpunishmentwillforcepeopletochangetheirhabits.Inconclusion,parentshavetochangesomeoftheirbeliefandideasabouthowchildrenshouldberaised.Itispossibletoavoidtheuseofphysicalforce.40.

A.Itisnotdifficulttochangesomenegativehabits.

B.Itiseasytofindreasonstoallowsomephysicalpunishments.

C.However,manyparentsstillbelievethat.Theyhavetherighttousesomephysicalpunishments.

D.Therearevariouswaystoeducatechildren.

E.Asaresult,theyimmediatelyreactbyhittingthechildevenifthereareothersolutionstotheproblem.

F.Anddoingsowillhelpusmoveclosertothedreamofremovingviolencefromoursociety.G.Theotheroneisthatphysicalpunishmentcanbequickandeffective.參考答案：36.C37.B38.G39.E40.F試題分析：文章介紹了家長(zhǎng)孩子體罰孩子的原因。36.C前文提到禁止體罰，然而還有一些家長(zhǎng)仍然使用體罰，他們用這些方法來(lái)懲罰孩子們的不合理的表現(xiàn)，所以答案是C。37.B下文涉及到家長(zhǎng)使用體罰的原因之一是不能完全禁止，所以此處是人們使用體罰的原因是多樣的，所以答案是B。38.G前文提到Oneissueisthat....,那么此處對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是Theotheroneisthat....，文意是另外一個(gè)原因是體罰見(jiàn)效快，所以答案是G。39.E前文提到他們沒(méi)有辦法或其他的途徑去處理問(wèn)題，所以此處應(yīng)是他們對(duì)此回應(yīng)，所以答案是E。40.F前文提到家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該改變管教孩子的觀念，最起碼可以不使用暴力，顯然此處應(yīng)是不使用暴力的優(yōu)勢(shì)。文意是這樣可以使我們距離構(gòu)建無(wú)暴力社會(huì)的夢(mèng)又進(jìn)了一步，所以答案是F。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Pardonme;areyouwaitinginlineforclassregistration(登記)?B:Yes,Iam.Ithinkeverybodyinthislineisaswell.A:_61__This