遼寧省沈陽市昆山第三中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市昆山第三中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’dliketobuyahouse---modern,firm,comfortable,and________inaquietneighbor-hood.

A.inall

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.atall參考答案：B略2.Bypretendingtobeill,thecandidatetriedtorunawayfrom_______issues,whichalwaysarousedtoomuchdebate.A.confidential

B.controversialC.contemporary

D.contradictory參考答案：B考查形容詞辨析。句意：那個(gè)候選人通過假裝身體不適來試圖回避(回答)有爭(zhēng)議的問題，這引起了很多的爭(zhēng)議。A機(jī)密的；B有爭(zhēng)議的；C當(dāng)代的，同時(shí)期的；D矛盾的，對(duì)立的。issue指社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治等方面的問題，這里指“有爭(zhēng)議的問題”，故選B。3.TheChineseeconomyisstilldoingwell_______thecurrentfinancialcrisis.

A.onbehalfof

B.inspiteofC.intermsof

D.inconsequenceof參考答案：C4.Wasitfromthelake______heoftenwentfishing______hesavedthedrowninggirl?A.that;that

B.where;whereC.where;that

D.that;where參考答案：C5.Deeply

hisunhappychildhood,theboy’s

seemedquiteoddandstrange.

A．relatingto;characters

B．a(chǎn)ssociatedwith;personality

C．linkedby;virtues

D．connectingto;morality參考答案：B略6.Unfortunately,____stonehithimon______headandhegotinjured.

A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：C7.Whileadmittingthatthisforecastwas______uncertain,wecouldn’tignoreit.A.anyhow

B.somewhat

C.somewhere

D.anyway參考答案：B8.—Ihavetoworkhardertomakegreaterprogressinmystudies.—Great.Butdon’t

yourselftoohard.

A．push

B．make

C．take

D．put

參考答案：A9.Itisknownthatwaterisnot_________endlessresource,nor______thatcanbemadeoncemore.A.the;/

B.an;one

C.an;that

D./;one參考答案：B略10.----I’mterriblysorrythatImissedyourbirthdayIjustcompletelyforgot.

----Oh,________.

A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sright參考答案：BNoproblem可以用來回答對(duì)方的感謝或道歉,意思為“沒什么”。Takeiteasy悠著點(diǎn);不緊張;放松;Don’tmentionit不用謝;That’sright正確,對(duì)了。11.Wehopethatbythe2014Sochi(索契)WinterOlympicGames,ouryoungskier____enoughtoaddtoourgloriesinthesnow.A.willmature

B.havematured

C.willhavematured

D.havebeenmatured參考答案：C略12.Youwon’tgetlostaslongasyouarewithPeter,whohasagood________ofdirection.

A.idea

B.feeling

C.experience

D.sense參考答案：D略13.—Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?—Oh,really!Ihaven’t________mymailboxyet.A.examined B.reviewed.C.tested D.checked參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：——朱麗葉說她昨天發(fā)給你一張生日賀卡。你收到了嗎？——真的嗎？我還沒有檢查郵箱呢。A.examined側(cè)重檢查人或事物存在的問題（毛?。⒐收匣蜻`禁等；B.reviewed側(cè)重再檢查、復(fù)審；C.tested側(cè)重測(cè)驗(yàn)、試驗(yàn)質(zhì)量、水平等是否合格；D.checked檢查、核對(duì)、核實(shí)，側(cè)重看前后數(shù)量等是否一致，也用于判斷事物的正誤，有無等。根據(jù)語境，該處指第二個(gè)說話人沒有檢查郵箱里有沒有郵件。故D選項(xiàng)正確。14.Thesoldiershavetostandforhourswithoutchanging_____.A.position

B.state

C.situation

D.location參考答案：A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：士兵們不得不站幾個(gè)小時(shí)不改變姿勢(shì)。此處position

姿勢(shì)；state狀態(tài)；situation情景；location位置。15.Iftherewereonlyonecase,thatcouldbeanaccidentor,buttherearethreecaseswithinthelasttenmonths.A.coincidence B.opportunity C.mistake D.misfortune參考答案：A句意:如果只有一個(gè)案例,有可能是一次事故或者一個(gè)巧合,但是在過去的10個(gè)月內(nèi),就有三起案例。coincidence"巧合",符合題意。16.Tolearntoswimwell,___________.

A.oneneedsmuchpractice

B.muchpracticeisneededC.muchpracticeneeds

D.oneisneededmuchpractice參考答案：A17.Somepeoplefearthat________airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_______weatheraroundtheworld.A./;the

B.the;/

C.an;the

D.the;a

參考答案：

A

解析：本題考查冠詞用法。Airpollution是抽象名詞這里是泛指，weather這里是特指全球的氣候，根據(jù)theweatheraroundtheworld可知。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thewinner’sguidetosuccessHowdosuccessfulpeoplethink?Whathelpsthemtomakesuccess?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinAmerica.

71

BeresponsibleforyourselfSometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.

72

You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”Livelife“onpurpose”Almostallsuccessfulpeoplelivelife“onpurpose”—theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyshouldandwanttodo.Whenyouliveyourlifeonpurpose,you’lltryyourbesttodoyourjoborstudyaswellasyoucan.Youlovewhatyoudoandyoucanfindpleasureinwhatyoudo.WriteaplanItisverydifficulttryingtogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.

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Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.Withoutthis“map”,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map”you’llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.BewillingtopaythepriceNothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.Nevergiveup

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Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.

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OnceanAmericanwriterwaswritinganovel.Hecouldnothaveagoodendingforhisbookuntilonenightwhenhehadaverygoodidea.Hewassoexcitedthathemadeaphonecalltooneofhisbestfriends.“I’vegotaperfectidea,”hesaid,“I’llputitdownlaterandshowittoyou.”Butheneverdid,becausehediedthatnight.Hisbookwasleftwithoutaperfectending.Soremember,dowhatyoucanrightaway.Neverdelayatall.

A.Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway.B.Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis.Butitiseasiersaidthandone.C.Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlifebecausetheyfailtorealizeearliertheimportanceofhardwork.D.Infact,whenyousaysomeoneorsomethingoutsideofyourselfisstoppingyoufrommakingsuccess,you’regivingawayyourownpower.E.SometimesdelayF.Don’tdelayG.therearesomekeystosuccessthattheygive.參考答案：GDABF三、閱讀理解19.TopHotelsinSydneyHotelLocationHotelFeatures(特色)RoomFacilitiesShangri-LaHotelSydney

ThehotelislocatedintheRocksdistrict,acharminghistoricareanorthoftheCentralBusinessDistrictandnorthwestofCircularQuay.It’sonlya9-minutewalktotheSydneyOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridgeThehotelhasseveralmeetingrooms.Ithastwobars,tworestaurants,apeacefulindoorpool,andamodernfitnesscenter.Italsooffersfreelaundryandbabysittingservice.The565roomsareamongthemostspacious(寬敞的)inthecity.FreeWiFiisprovided.RydegsSydneyAirportHotelSituatedinMascot,thishotelis4.6kmfromMarrickvilleMetroandabout10kmawayfromtheUniversityofSydneyandMarrickvilleMarket.Thissmoke-freehotelhasarestaurant,a24-hourhealthclubandacoffeeshop.Italsohasa24-hourbusinesscenter,whichprovidesbusytravellerswithan“officeawayfromtheoffice”.All318roomsofferfreeWiFiandfreewiredInternet.TheTankStreamLocatedinSydneyCentralBusinessDistrict,thishoteliswithina10-minutewalkofPittStreetMall.It’snotfarfromSydneyOperaHouseandSydneyHarbourBridge,about20minutes’walk.Arestaurant,agymandacoffeeshopareavailableatthishotel.Italsohasaparkinglot(feerequired).All280soundproofroomshavefreeWiFiandcoffeemakers.QTSydneyLocatedinSydneyCentralBusines