貴州省遵義市市第十五中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

貴州省遵義市市第十五中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題24.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn'triskthegoodopportunity_______.A．tolose

B．losing

C．tobelost

D．beinglost參考答案：D略2.—Ican’tmanagethisSunday.Anothertime,butnotSunday.

—Why_______meearlier?I’vebeenlookingforwardtoit.

A.hadn’tyoutold

B.don’tyoutell

C.nottotell

D.didn’tyoutell參考答案：D3.Infrontofme_______,wheremanyathletesfromallovertheworldwillcompeteforOlympicgoldmedals.A.standstheWaterCube

B.standtheWaterCubeC.theWaterCubestands

D.doestheWaterCubestand參考答案：A解析：此題考察特殊句式—倒裝。表示方位的介詞短語提前，主句應(yīng)該全部倒裝。內(nèi)容概要：人們總是傾向于認(rèn)為舞臺(tái)上的演員們把臺(tái)詞背得很熟，事實(shí)并不是這樣。4.Hewrotealetter________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.that B.whichC.where D.what參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他寫了一封信。在信里，他解釋了事故中發(fā)生的事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“_____heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident”是定語從句，修飾aletter，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)該從句。C選項(xiàng)正確。5.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou________someonlinecourses.A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.wouldtake參考答案：C6.

ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.so參考答案：A7.TheTVsethe_______workswellnow.A．havingbeenrepaired

B．wasrepaired

C．hashadrepaired

D．repairing

參考答案：Chehashadrepaired是that引導(dǎo)定語從句,謂語是works。略8.Thoughgoldenweeksoverthepasteightyearshave

hugereturnsforChina’stourismindustry,voices

cancellationofthenationwideholidaysarebecomingevenstronger. A．broughtabout;callingfor B．broughtup;calledon C．broughtin;callingin D．broughton;calledup

參考答案：A9.Thereason_____shegavefornotbeingpresentwas_____theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A.why;because

B.why;whether

C.that;that

D.how;that參考答案：C10.Mr．Smith___

_thesedays．Ithinkheshouldtakeaholidaybeforeheburnsout．

A．hasbeenoverworking

B．overworked

C．hadoverworked

D．wasoverworking參考答案：A略11.WhenIwastwenty,Ihadto

beforegraduationandworkinaclothesshoptohelpsupportmyfamily.

A．dropout B．comeout

C．leaveout

D．stayout參考答案：A12.

Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschooldatingtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.once

B.when

C.if

D.unless參考答案：D13.

,youneedtogiveallyouhaveandtryyourbest.

A.Beingawinner

B.Tobuyawinner

C.Beawinner

D.Havingbeenawinner

參考答案：

B解析：考查不定式作目的狀語。根據(jù)后句你需要付出你的一切和努力，前面應(yīng)該是后句的目的，意思“為了去當(dāng)冠軍，”buy意思是“obtainatasacrifice”符合句意，選B。14.-John,whenshallwemeeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?

-___________.I’llbeofftolondonthen.

A.Either

B.Neither

C.Both

D.None參考答案：B略15.“Excuseme,sir?Wouldyoumindmovingalittlebittotheleft?Youare______myviewofthescreen.”O(jiān)h,sorryI________it.A.breakingout;didn’trealize

B.blockingout;haven’trealizedC.comingup;don’trealize

D.blockingout;didn’trealize參考答案：D16.Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle

inapersonalone.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan參考答案：A17.Ifyou_____homewithoutaword,yourparentswouldn’tbesoworriednow.A.didn’tleave

B.couldn’thaveleft

C.hadn’tleft

D.shouldn’tleave參考答案：C二、新的題型18.人們普遍認(rèn)為學(xué)會(huì)合作有利于問題的解決。(It…)

參考答案：Itisgenerallybelievedthatlearningtocooperateisbeneficialtosolvingproblems.Itisgenerallyconsideredthatlearningtobecooperativedoesgoodtosolvingproblems.Itisgenerallybelievedthatlearningtocooperatehelpstosolveproblems.三、閱讀理解19.Whenyouturnontheradio,youhearanadvertisement.Whenyouwatchtelevision,youhearandseeanadvertisement.Ifyouturnthepagesofanewspaperormagazine,againyoufindanadvertisement.Ifyouwalkdownthestreet,youseeoneadvertisingboardafteranother.Allday,everyday,peoplewhowanttosellyousomethingcompetetocatchyourattention.Asaresult,advertisementsarealmosteverywhere.IntheWest,advertisementsarethefuelthatmakesmassmediawork.ManyTVstations,newspapers,magazines,radiostationsareprivatelyowned.Thegovernmentdoesnotgivethemmoney.Sowheredoesthemoneycomefrom?Fromadvertisements.Withoutadvertisements,therewouldnotbetheseprivatebusinesses.Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhatadvertisingis?Throughtheyears,peoplehavegivendifferentanswerstothequestion.Forsometimeitwasfeltthatadvertisingwasameansof“keepingyournamebeforethepublic.”Andsomepeoplethoughtthatadvertisingwas“truthwelltold.”Nowmoreandmorepeopledescribeitinthisway:Advertisingisthepaid,non-personal,andusuallypersuasivedescriptionofgoods,servicesandideasbyidentifiedsponsors(明確的出資者)throughvariousmedia.First,advertisingisusuallypaidfor.Varioussponsorspayfortheadvertisementswesee,read,andhearoverthevariousmedia.Second,advertisingisnon-personal.Itisnotfacetofacecommunication.Althoughyoumayfeelthatamessageinacertainadvertisementisaimeddirectlyatyou,inreality,itisdirectedatlargegroupsofpeople.Third,advertisingisusuallypersuasive.Directlyorindirectlyittellspeopletodosomething.Alladvertisementstrytomakepeoplebelievethattheproduct,idea,orserviceadvertisedcandogoodtothem.Fourth,thesponsoroftheadvertisementmustbeidentified.Fromtheadvertisement,wecanseeifthesponsorisacompany,oranorganization,oranindividual.Fifth,advertisingreachesusthroughtraditionalandnontraditionalmassmedia.Includedinthetraditionalmediaarenewspapers,magazines,radio,television,andfilms.Nontraditionalmediaincludethemail,matchboxcovers,andbillboards.45.Theexistenceoftheprivately-ownedmassmediadependsfinanciallyon_______.A.thegovernment

B.advertisementsC.theirowners’families

D.theaudience46.Accordingtothepassage,whoaremostprobab