2022年河南省周口市韭園鎮(zhèn)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年河南省周口市韭園鎮(zhèn)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asmilecosts______,butgivesmuch.A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：C本題考察的是代詞辨析。Anything任何事情；something某些事情，重要人物；nothing什么也沒有，沒有事情；everything所有的事情。句意：微笑不要我們花任何東西，但是卻會給我們很多。本題中的關(guān)鍵詞是but說明上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所選之詞要和后面的much表示相反的意思。故C正確。【試題延伸】此題型主要考察不定代詞的種類和用法，命題者出題時通常挑選幾種不同類的代詞作為選項，以此考察考生對代詞本身的用法掌握和在具體語言環(huán)境下對代詞的正確使用?？忌趶?fù)習(xí)時，應(yīng)著重對代詞進行歸納整理并且平時注意?！究键c】考察代詞辨析2.Itwas

wewerehavingdinneratthetable

therewasaknockatthedoor.

A．where;while

B．which;as

C．when;after

D．when;that參考答案：D3.23．Althoughhisexcusewasasgoodas——other,Idon'tbelievethatwasafact.

A．one

B．each

C．every

D．a(chǎn)ny參考答案：D略4.Nowadays,theapplicationofelectronicproducts—computer,mobilephone,etc.hasinfluencedthe______ofprintednewspapers.A.circulation B.edition C. comparison

D.recognition參考答案：A5.Mymotherisnotinverygoodshape,andhas____tennistogetfit.A.filledup

B.builtup

C.takenup

D.setup參考答案：C略6.——CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?——Yes,________!A.withpleasure B.Ilikeit C.Iquiteagree. D.byallmeans參考答案：D【考點】考查情景交際。句意：--我能來看看你家的新房子嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。根據(jù)前面的yes，可知同意，可知用byallmeans當(dāng)然可以，故選D項。7.Aftersufferingaheartattack,MichaelJacksonwaspronounceddead,________atragicendtotheworld’smostpopularentertainer.A.marked

B.tomark

C.marking

D.havingmarked參考答案：C8.UsedtoTVshows,________everythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethepatiencetoreadabookthatrequiresthinking．

A．which

B．what

C．where

D．when參考答案：C9.——WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?——

A．Yougetit

B．Uptoyou

C．Anyoneyoulike

D．Youspeak參考答案：B10.---Washenervouswhenfacingtheinterview?---Notreally.Heis_____,forhewaswellprepared.A.downinthedumps B.flyingoffthehandle C.overthemoon D.ascoolasacucumber參考答案：D【詳解】考查習(xí)語辨析。句意：——面對采訪他緊張嗎？——一點都不。他非常冷靜，因為他做好了充分準(zhǔn)備，A.downinthedumps悶悶不樂；B.flyingoffthehandle大發(fā)脾氣；C.overthemoon樂翻了天；D.ascoolasacucumber非常冷靜。根據(jù)下文的forhewaswellprepared.可推出“他”非常冷靜。故選D項。11.Askthosewomencarryingbabiestocomeinfirst,_______?A.won’tthey

B.willthey

C.willyou

D.shallyou參考答案：C12.LiuXiangearnedtherespectfromthewholeworldashehoppeddownthetracktothefinishingline,____thelasthurdle.A.kissed

B.tokiss

C.kissing

D.havingkissed參考答案：C13.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;____,itdoesnotpollutetheair.A.nevertheless

B.besides

C.otherwise

D.therefore參考答案：B14.Colorshapesourviewof__worldanditmayhave___farmoreinfluenceonourlivesthanmanyofusrealize.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：D15.Althoughtoforgiveisavirtue,______noonehaseversaiditiseasy.

A.and

B.or

C.but

D./參考答案：D16.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayfromtheheateddiscussion.Otherwise,she_____somethingarbitrarythatshewouldregretforever.A.musthavesaid B.said C.mightsay D.mighthavesaid參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：昨天Jane離開了那場熱烈的討論，否則她可能會說一些讓她永遠遺憾的武斷的話。otherwise在此相當(dāng)于ifshehadnotwalkedawayfromthediscussion，即暗示一個與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句，所以主句要用should/would/could/might+havedone。故選D。17.Teachersprefertomeasureourperformance______theeffortswemakeratherthantheintelligencewehave.

/A.inadditionto

B.intermsof

C.inhonorof

D.inresponseto參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’retryingtogetworkdone.

36

,thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.Let’stakealookatthemnow.

37

.Tellthepersonyou’resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskiftheofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou’llfindthemthen.

38

.Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.Whenyouneedtosomeone,don’tdoitinyourownoffice.

39

.it’smucheaseiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouareIfyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.

40

.Ifsomeoneknocksandit’snotanimportantmatter.Excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyou’rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thanwhenthedoorisclosed,you’renottobedisturbed.A.Ifyou’rebusy,don’tfeelbadaboutsayingnoB.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatworkC.SetboundariesforyourselfasyourtimegoesD.Ifyou’reintheotherperson’sofficeorinapublicarceaE.It’simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou’llbeavailableF.Itmightseemunkind

tocutpeopleshirtwhentheyinterruptyouG.Leaveitopenwhenyou’reavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou’renot參考答案：36-40.BAEDG三、閱讀理解19.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Ican’trememberawinterbeingascoldasthisinPennsylvania,butI’msuretherewerecolderdays.

Eventhoughthedaylighthoursaregrowinglongerminutebyminute,it’seasytofindanexcusenottogooutunlessyoulymust,butthenagainIoftenhavetopushmyselftoaccomplishthings.

PeopleIspeaktohavebeeninallkindsofnastymoods.Theysaythey’re“undertheweather,”notfeelinggoodaboutthistimeofyear.

AsIstoodoutsidewithmytwodogsyesterday,itwassocoldthatmynoseandfacefeltfrozenandmyearswerestinging.

Ofcourse,thatdoesn’tmattertoRickyandLucy.Theyhavearoutinetheymustgothroughtofindjustthefightingspotnomatterhowcoldorhotitis.

SoIwait.

Butthistimeitwasdifferent.Ascoldasitwas,Isuddenlywasexcitedthinkingabouthowwonderfulthisextremecoldreallywas.

Thenthesunbrokethroughthecloudsandmemoriesofsummer’sextremelyhotdaysflashedthroughmymind.Icouldrememberstandingintheheatoftheafternoon,withsweatpouringdownmybrowandthehot,burningsunagainstmyface.IremindedmyselfthenandtherethatinthecoldofthewinterIwouldwishIhadthisheat.

Iwasgratefulfortheextremes.Withouttheextremesinmylife,Iwouldneverappreciatethedayswhenthingswerejustright.Withouttheextremes,lifewouldbeboring.

It’sbeingpushedtooneoftheextremesthatmakesusappreciatethemiddlemore.Healthchallengesremindusthatweneedtopaymoreattentiontohowwelive.Financialextremesremindusthatwhenthingsgosmoothlyit’salsotimetosaveforrainingdays.ks5u

I’vecometotheconclusionthatalltoooftenIfindareasonnottobehappywithwhereIamatthatmoment.

Whetherit’shotorcold,goodhealthorbad,inthemoneyoroutofit,Ialwayswantittobedifferent.

I’mtiredofbeing“UndertheWeather!”31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheextremesinlife?

A.Grateful.

B.Critical.

C.Negative.

D.Unconcerned.32.Thatdaythewriterwaitedinthe