2021年湖南省永州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)測試卷(含答案)

（2021年）湖南省永州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語六級(jí)測試卷（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionon

StudyingAbroad.Yourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelow

inChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remember

towriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.

1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國家學(xué)習(xí)

2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國學(xué)習(xí)

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicFastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.西餐越來越受到中國人的青睞，對你而言，中餐和西餐，更喜歡哪種；

2.請給出兩條以上的理由支持你的觀點(diǎn)；

3.對全文作一總結(jié)。

FastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.1.現(xiàn)在國家主張建立和諧社會(huì)

2.我心中的和諧社會(huì)

3.為了達(dá)到這樣的目標(biāo)我們應(yīng)該如何做

AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof

atleast150wordsinthetitleofWhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOld

People.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.列舉我國老年人生活存在的問題。

2.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何解決這些問題。

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn

IndependentSpirit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow:

1.大學(xué)新生報(bào)道的時(shí)候，都是家長拎行李；

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因及其不良后果；

3.培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立精神的重要性。

OnIndependentSpirit

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicInformationintheModemSociety.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中信息的獲得越來越重要

2.我獲得信息的主要渠道（如：圖書館、報(bào)紙、電視、電臺(tái)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等）

3-我是如何利用信息的（和別人交流，用于學(xué)習(xí)小等）

InformationintheModernSociety

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些大學(xué)畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當(dāng)“村官”，請就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。

1.你對此有何看法

2.他們會(huì)給農(nóng)村帶來什么

3.他們會(huì)從中得到什么

Usefulwordsandexpressions

“村官”:villageofficials

科學(xué)種田：farmscientifically

深入群眾:goingdeepintothemasses

CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多國家和地區(qū)紛紛頒布禁煙法令，禁止公民在餐廳、酒吧、商

店、辦公場所等吸煙

2.我對政府頒布禁煙令是支持還是反對，并說出理由

ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:Let'sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbase

yourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.當(dāng)今世界上，有越來越多的人對體育運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣；

2.但有些人仍然不了解運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性；

3.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)有很高的價(jià)值。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

-分析學(xué)生考試焦慮的原因

-提供解決學(xué)生考試焦慮的辦法

SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

OnlybeallowedtoentertheancientOlympicGames.

12.

Somepsychologistsinsistthatdreamscontainimageswithuniversal

meanings.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Theauthorhadeitherforgottenorcompletelyignoredformorethan

sixyears.

14.

Environmentalconditionsdeterminethevariationofthegrowthofthetree.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Thetypeofhostage-takerthatNYpoliceofficercopewithmostoftenisthose

in.

16.

IntheUnitedStates,mostoftheelectricityisgeneratedfromcoalornatural

gas.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Eatingsmallerportions,eatingslowly,payingattentiontothenutritional

ofmealsareexamplesofhealthyeatinghabits.

18.

Today,theterm"FedExapackage"haslongbeenrecognizedtomean.

19.

Accordingtodifferentcultures,negotiationscanbeconductedthroughdirect,

face-to-facecommunicationorindirect

20.

Wemodempeople'sbodiesreacttostressindifferentwaysfromour

ancestors'bodiesdid.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10題）

21.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Scotlandisauniqueplace.IthassomeofthemostbeautifulcitiesinEurope,

alivingevidenceofa[Bl]andproudpast.

Itspeople'sancientlovetothehardlandandtheirstruggleagainstnatureare

[B2]withinthewailsoftheAngusFolkMuseum.Youareableto

getafeelofthe[B3]ruralatmosphereoftimespastfromtheeveryday

[B4]displayedinthismuseum.

Perhapsthemost[B5]momentforScottishautonomyistheone[B6]

insidethisancientabbeyofArbroath,where,in1320,theDeclaration

ofIndependencewascelebrated,attheinstigationofKingRoberttheBruce,

Hecarriedouttheplanforautonomydrawnupbythegreatpopularhero

WilliamWallace,towhomcinemahas[B7]—thewonderfulfilm

Braveheart,thewinneroffiveOscars.

TheGlamisCastleisoftenrememberedforbeingthe[B8]ofKing

MacbethandQueenElizabethinherchildhood.Amongthemostregular

guestsherearetheinevitableghosts,whicharenourishedbyancientpopular

beliefs.[B9].

ThetrueflagofScotland,tartan,isrecognizablefromthebrightlycolored

plaidpatternswhichareusedtodistinguishthevariousclans.[B10].

ThetypicalScottishgarment,thekilt,issociallynecessarywhentheScots

playtheGreatHighlandbagpipes,especiallywhentheymarchinparades.

Bagpipesanddancingopenthecompetitionsoflocalsportingevents,which

arecalledHighlandGatherings.[Bll].

[Bl]

22.[Bl]

23.

[B4]

24.聽力原文：Botany,thestudyofplants,occupiesapeculiarpositionin

thehistoryofhumanknowledge.Formanythousandsofyearsitwastheone

fieldofawarenessaboutwhichhumansbadanythingmorethanthevaguest

ofinsights.ItisimpossibletoknowtodayjustwhatourStoneAgeancestors

knewaboutplants,butfromwhatwecanobserveofpre-industrialsocieties

thatstillexist,adetailedlearningofplantsandtheirpropertiesmustbe

extremelyancient.Thisislogical.

Plantsarethebasisofthefoodpyramidforalllivingthings,evenforother

plants.Theyhavealwaysbeenenormouslyimportanttothewelfareofpeople,

notonlyforfood,butalsoforclothing,weapons,tools,dyes,medicines,

shelter,andagreatmanyotherpurposes.Tribeslivingtodayinthejunglesof

theAmazonrecognizeliterallyhundredsofplantsandknowmanyproperties

ofeach.Tothem,botany,assuch,hasnonameandisprobablynoteven

recognizedasaspecialbranchof"knowledge"atall.

Unfortunately,themoreindustrializedwebecome,thefartherawaywemove

fromdirectcontactwithplants,andthelessdistinctourknowledgeofbotany

grows.Yeteveryoneunconsciouslyhasanamazingamountofbotanical

knowledge,andfewpeoplewillfailtorecognizearose,anapple,oranorchid.

OurNeolithicancestors,livingintheMiddleEastabout10,000yearsago,

discoveredthatcertaingrassescouldbeharvestedandtheirseedsplantedfor

richeryieldsthenextseason.Thatwasthefirstgreatstepinanewassociation

betweenplantsandanimals.Grainsworediscoveredandfromthemflowed

themarvelofagriculture:cultivatedcrops.

(30)'

A.Botanyisaveryancientlearning.

B.PeopleintheStoneAgeknewalotaboutplants.

C.PeopleintheStoneAgeknewlittleaboutplants.

D.Pre-industrialsocietieshavelittleinsightsaboutplants.

25.(28)

A.Inthestudent'sownwords.

B.Indirectquotations.

C.Inshortphrases.

D.Inshorthand.

26.(22)

A.ThereareseveralsmallpartiesintheU.S.

B.ThereareonlytwopartiesintheU.S.

C.ThemostpowerfulpartyintheU.S.istheDemocrats.

D.ThemostpowerfulpartyintheU.S.istheRepublicans.

27.

[B5]

28.(26)

A.Trytoretainasmanynewwordsaspossible.

B.Practicewordsatappropriateintervals.

C.Learndifficultwordswiththehighestfrequencies.

D.Makecomplicatedwordssimplythroughrepetition.

29.聽力原文：W:Ican'timagineyouhaveanyinterestinattendingthat

lectureonsculpture.Foryouitissoboring.

M:Ido.Nowyouwouldremindmeoftheone.AndjustnowIhavethetime,

socomeI.

Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromthisconversation?

(17)

A.He'drathernotgotothelecture.

B.Hedoesn'tmindifthewomangoestothelecture.

C.Hewantstohearthelecture.

D.He'sheardthelecturebefore.

30.（27）

A.Hisgeneralhealthwillbenefitgreatly.

B.Hewillbegintobreathemoreregularly.

C.Hewillloseweightreadily.

D.Hisflexibilitywilldecrease.

四、4.ReadingComprehension（ReadinginDepth）（3題）

31.TheInternethasspawned（大量輸出）asicknewcraze:violenceporn.

DanielPearlandNickBerghadthreeawfulthingsincommon.Bothwere

JewishAmericanswhowerekidnappedbyIslamicterrorists.Bothwere

beheaded（斬首）.Andbothhadtheirexcruciating（劇烈的）deathsrecorded

andthenreplayedthousands,perhapsmillions,oftimesovertheInternet.One

ofthewebsitesthatfeaturedthekillingofPearl,theWallStreetJournal

reporterabductedinPakistanin2002,wasalsoamongthefirsttopostthe

footageofBerg'sexecutiontwoyearslaterinIraq."Yes,wehavethe

Americanbeheadingvideo,"itshomepageproudlydeclared.

IsthisawebsitesponsoredbymilitantIslamists?Nope.It'sasitebasedhere

intheUnitedStateswiththesolemissionofcelebratingstomach-turning

violence.Underthemotto"CanYouHandleLife?"thesitedisplayshundreds

ofimagesofdead,dyingandmangledhumanbeings.Someofitsrecent

offeringswerelistedundertitlessuchas"ShockingMurderImages,""Suicide

byGrenade"and"PeopleWhoDrowned".

TheInternetisfallofsuchfare.Anothersiteboaststhatit"collectsimages

andinfonnation...topresenttheviewerwithatrulyunpleasantexperience."

Trueenough,sinceamongthesite'srecentphotoswasoneofamanbeinghit

byacar,andanotherofthegrotesqueremainsofapersonkilledbyashotgun

blast.Thenthere'sa"celebritymorgue"sitethatpostsphotosoffamous

peopledeadatcrimescenesandonautopsytables.There'sevenawebsitethat

reviewsviolence-filledsites,praisingonefor"videosofpeoplejumpingfrom

buildings,dyingbyfireandexplosionandguns,andotherwisesuffering,"and

anotherforshowing"disease,executions,murder,deformity,vivisection,

accidents,genocide."Youcansensethereviewer'sgleewhenhewrites,"OK,

gross-outfans,straponyourseatbelts!"

It'snotnewstoanyonethattheInternetisawash（泛濫的）withpornography.

ButvideosliketheNickBergmurderareareminderthatthere'ssomething

evenmoredisturbingnowspreadingacrosstheWeb.Callit"violenceporn"

一thelatestdegradationofourpopularculture,inwhichgruesome（毛骨悚

然的）injuriesanddeathsareglorifiedandpresentedinwincing（抽搐的）

detail.Suchimageryleadsto"anincreasingdesensitization（遲鈍）toviolence

whichcarriesoverintotherealworld,"saysDaveWalshoftheNational

InstituteonMediaandtheFamily.Morebluntly,it'slikeaninvitationtomass

psychosis.

Andmakenomistake,viewingtrue-lifeviolenceiscatchingon.Accordingto

theoperatorofoneofthesesites,histraffichasmultipliedoverthelastseveral

yearsfromafewthousandvisitorsadaytomorethan150,000.

Withasimpleclickofthemouse,anyonecantakeagander（-瞥）atsomeone

else'snightmare.Thesitethatpostedtheshotgunvictimsaysthat250,000

individualsperusetheirwebpageseachday.Whenoneschoolteacherwrote

thesitetocomplainthatstudentshadbookmarkeditontheircomputers,the

postedreplysaid,"TheNetisnotababy-sitter!"andblamedtheproblemon

children"roamingtheNetunsupervised."

Meanwhile,arecentUniversityofMichiganstudyrevealedthatsteady

exposureasachildtoviolentscreenimagescanmakeyoungadultsmore

likelytoturntoviolencethemselves."Ihavenodoubtthatourculturetoday

hasacoarseningeffect,"saysJoanneCantor,apsychologistattheUniversity

ofWisconsininMadison.

"Themoreyouliveinaworldwhereviolenceandhostilityarethenorm,the

moreyouadoptahostilementalframework,"

SomeevensuggestthatthepicturesofAmericansoldiersposedsmiling

alongsideabusedIraqiprisonersatAbuGhraibprisonareareflectionofthe

increasedcallousnessinoursociety.OnecolumnistwroteinNew

Hampshire'sUnionLesdernewspaper:"We'dbemissingafewdotsifwe

didn'tadmitthatthecu

A.showtheintensifiedsituationofterroristterrorintheUnitedStates

B.expresshisangerovertheinhumanactsoftheterrorists

C.expresshiscondolenceoverthedeathofthetwoAmericanfellowcitizens

D.illustratetherampantoutpouringofunhealthyviolentcontentsonInternet

32.

Theword"ditched"（Line1,Para.4）couldbestbereplacedby.

A.provedB.emphasizedC.comparedD.ignored

33.

Thephrase"onceinabluemoon"inlastlinerefersto

A.allatonce

B.onceforalongtime

C.onceinawhile

D.onceandforall

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S9]

35.

[S3]

36.

[S4]

六、6.ErrorCorrection0題）

37.

[S2]

38.

[S4]

39.

[S8]

參考答案

1.StudyingAbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterested

instudyingabroadespeciallyintheU.S.Theyspendmuchmoretimeenergy

andmoneyonthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheirStudying

AbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterestedinstudying

abroad,especiallyintheU.S.Theyspendmuchmoretime,energyandmoney

onthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheir

2.SinceAmericanstylefastfoodwasintroducedintoChinesemarketithas

beenspreadingatablazingspeed.ManypeopleliketoMcDonald'sandKFC

forhamburgersFrenchfriesandice-creamandtheybelievethatthewestern

foodareverydelicious.ButstillalotofpeopleprefertraditionalChinese

cuisineastheyholdit'shealthier.AsfarasIamconcernedIaminfavorof

thesecondopinion.FirstlybyeatingtraditionalChinesemealsonecankeep

awell-balanceddiet.FoodinMcDonald'sandKFCtypicallycontainhigh

caloriesandexcessivecalorieswillaccumulateintheformoffatinthebody

andmakepeopleoverweight.ButatypicalChinesemealprovidesonewith

enoughcarbohydratesvitaminsandproteinthatareneededtokeepthe

physicalfitnessofhumans.Alsopeopledon'tchewtheirfoodenoughwhen

theyhavewesternstylefastfood.Thisaddstotheburdenoftheirdigestive

system.ConverselyChinesepeopletypicallyhavesometeabeforethemain

coursesareserved.Andtheydon'trushthemselvesduringthemeal.Thisdoes

notonlybringthepleasureofenjoyingawonderfulmealbutalsoitmakes

themrelaxandfeelbetter.Thereforealthoughonecaneatwesternfastfood

forachangeeatingChinesefoodismorehealthyandenjoyable.Since

Americanstyle,fastfoodwasintroducedintoChinesemarket,ithasbeen

spreadingatablazingspeed.ManypeopleliketoMcDonald'sandKFCfor

hamburgers,Frenchfriesandice-creamandtheybelievethatthewesternfood

areverydelicious.ButstillalotofpeopleprefertraditionalChinesecuisine

astheyholdit'shealthier.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminfavorofthesecond

opinion.Firstly,byeatingtraditionalChinesemeals,onecankeepawell-

balanceddiet.FoodinMcDonald'sandKFCtypicallycontainhighcalories

andexcessivecalorieswillaccumulateintheform,offatinthebodyand

makepeopleoverweight.ButatypicalChinesemealprovidesonewith

enoughcarbohydrates,vitamins,andproteinthatareneededtokeepthe

physicalfitnessofhumans.Also,peopledon'tchewtheirfoodenoughwhen

theyhavewesternstyle,fastfood.Thisaddstotheburdenoftheirdigestive

system.Conversely,Chinesepeopletypicallyhavesometeabeforethemain

coursesareserved.Andtheydon'trushthemselvesduringthemeal.Thisdoes

notonlybringthepleasureofenjoyingawonderfulmeal,butalsoitmakes

themrelaxandfeelbetter.Therefore,althoughonecaneatwesternfastfood

forachange,eatingChinesefoodismorehealthyandenjoyable.解析：［審

題］

本文是議論文，結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰，就是提出一種現(xiàn)象，列舉出兩種對立的觀

點(diǎn)，然后，表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，并說明理由。

［寫作思路］

第一段；提出一種現(xiàn)象，提出兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)——中餐好還是西餐好。

第二段：我的觀點(diǎn)，并說明理由。

第三段：總結(jié)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。

3.AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconcept

wasfirstputforwardtobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusand

majoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.Everyonehashisown

interpretatiAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whenthe

conceptwasfirstputforward,tobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthe

focusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.Everyonehashisown

interpretati

4.WhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople?Nowadaysmorepeople

enjoylongerlifeexpectancythanbefore.Weareactuallyenteringanageof

ageingsociety.Withtheincreasingnumberoflaid-offworkersandthe

increasingcosttomaintaintheoldmanyproblemshavearisen.Forexample

someoldworkersofsomeformerstate-ownedenterprisesarelaidoffbefore

theyretireandthustheycangetneithertheirsalariesnortheirpensionsand

havetoliveontheirhard-earnedsavingswhicharefarfromenoughaftertheir

bringingupoftheirchildren.Stillsomeespeciallythosefromthecountrywith

noincomeandnocarefromtheirselfishchildrenhavetocollectwasteto

makealivingorevenbeg.Tomyminditisnotonlyafinancialproblembut

alsoaproblemofwhatkindofmoralstandardswewantoursocietytohave.

Tosolvethefinancialproblemfirstcompaniesorworkingunitsconcerned

shouldberesponsiblefortheirlaid-offemployeessincetheyhavemadegreat

contributiontotheircompanies.Thenitisthedutyofthegovernmentto

financethefoundationofold-agepensionwithapartofitstaxincomes.As

totheissueofmoralstandardsitisanoldtraditioninChinathatyoungpeople

shouldassumetheirfilialdutytotakecareoftheirparentsasparentshave

devotedalltheirlivestobringingtheyoungup.Inwhicheverageweshould

neverdiscardit.Tosumupagedpeopleproblemisaverycomplicatedissue.

Tosolvethisproblemacombinedmechanismofcollectiveresponsibilityand

individualresponsibilityisneeded.Onlywhentheproblemoftheagediswell

handledcanweenjoyastableandharmonioussociety.WhoShouldbe

ResponsibleforOurOldPeople?Nowadaysmorepeopleenjoylongerlife

expectancythanbefore.Weareactuallyenteringanageofageingsociety.

Withtheincreasingnumberof1aid-offworkersandtheincreasingcostto

maintaintheold,manyproblemshavearisen.Forexample,someoldworkers

ofsomeformerstate-ownedenterprisesarelaidoffbeforetheyretireandthus

theycangetneithertheirsalariesnortheirpensionsandhavetoliveontheir

hard-earnedsavingswhicharefarfromenoughaftertheirbringingupoftheir

children.Stillsome,especiallythosefromthecountry,withnoincomeand

nocarefromtheirselfishchildren,havetocollectwastetomakealivingor

evenbeg.Tomymind,itisnotonlyafinancialproblem,butalsoaproblem

ofwhatkindofmoralstandardswewantoursocietytohave.Tosolvethe

financialproblem,first,companiesorworkingunitsconcernedshouldbe

responsiblefortheirlaid-offemployeessincetheyhavemadegreat

contributiontotheircompanies.Thenitisthedutyofthegovernmentto

financethefoundationofold-agepensionwithapartofitstaxincomes.As

totheissueofmoralstandards,itisanoldtraditioninChinathatyoungpeople

shouldassumetheirfilialdutytotakecareoftheirparentsasparentshave

devotedalltheirlivestobringingtheyoungup.Inwhicheverage,weshould

neverdiscardit.Tosumup,agedpeopleproblemisaverycomplicatedissue.

Tosolvethisproblem,acombinedmechanismofcollectiveresponsibilityand

individualresponsibilityisneeded.Onlywhentheproblemoftheagediswell

handledcanweenjoyastableandharmonioussociety.

5.OnIndependentSpiritWhenthereceptiondaycomesforcollegefreshman

wecanseemanyparentstakingcountlessluggagesfortheirchildrenand

someevenbuylotsofunnecessaryarticlesfordailyuse.Itisoftensaidthat

theyounggeneration(1)lacksindependentspirit.AsIseeit.thisphenomenon

istruly(2)notrareinfact.Therearereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.

(3)Theforemostoneisthatborninthe1990'smostofthenewcollege

studentsarethe(4)onlychildinthefamilyreceivingendlesscarefromtheir

parentsgrandparentsandevenrelatives.Oneoftheconsequencesofthisis

thattheyoungmaylosetheindependentspirit.(5)What'smorewithparents

undertakingthewholethingmanyyoungpeopleareeasytobetiredwith

everythingwhencomingacrosswithan(6)intractableproblemtheymayfind

itdifficulttocopewithontheirown.(7)Inmyviewcollegestudentsshould

formagoodhabitofindependencefortheyhavetofacethefiercecompetition

andthegreatpressureinreallifebythemselvesoneday.Parents'loveand

carecannotbewiththemforever.Besidesparentsneedtorealizethe

importanceoftheirchildren'sindependenceandgivethemmoretimeand

spacetogrowup.Asthesayinggoes(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingaway

andloveisprovedinthelettinggo.OnIndependentSpiritWhenthereception

daycomesforcollegefreshmanwecanseemanyparentstakingcountless

luggagesfortheirchildren,andsomeevenbuylotsofunnecessaryarticlesfor

dailyuse.Itisoftensaidthattheyounggeneration(1)lacksindependentspirit.

AsIseeit.thisphenomenonistruly(2)notrareinfact.Therearereasons

accountingforthisphenomenon.(3)Theforemostoneisthatborninthe

1990's,mostofthenewcollegestudentsarethe(4)onlychildinthefamily,

receivingendlesscarefromtheirparents,grandparentsandevenrelatives.

Oneoftheconsequencesofthisisthattheyoungmaylosetheindependent

spirit.(5)What'smore,withparentsundertakingthewholething,manyyoung

peopleareeasytobetiredwitheverything,whencomingacrosswithan(6)

intractableproblem,theymayfinditdifficulttocopewithontheirown.(7)

Inmyview,collegestudentsshouldform,agoodhabitofindependence,for

theyhavetofacethefiercecompetitionandthegreatpressureinreallifeby

themselvesoneday.Parents'loveandcarecannotbewiththemforever.

Besides,parentsneedtorealizetheimportanceoftheirchildren's

independenceandgivethemmoretimeandspacetogrowup.Asthesaying

goes,(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingawayandloveisprovedintheletting

go.解析：(1)lackindependentspirit”缺乏獨(dú)立精神”

⑵notrare"不罕見”

(3)theforemostone”最重要的—個(gè)

(4)onlychild“獨(dú)生子女”

(5)What'smore"而且"

(6)intractable“棘手的”

⑺inmyview提出自己的觀點(diǎn)

(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingawayandloveisprovedinthelettinggo”父

母放手孩子才能長大”

6.InformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoallinformationplaysan

importantroleinourmodemsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursis

asocietyofinformation.AsamemberofmodernsocietyIamlnformationin

theModernSocietyAsisknowntoall,informationplaysanimportantrole

inourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyof

information.Asamemberofmodemsociety,Iam

7.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollege

graduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventuallysomeofthem

choosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.

Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopiniontheycan

bringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.For

exampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchashowtofarm

scientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocalresourcesthus

leadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametimecollege

graduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeep

intothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthe

laboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthiswaytheywillbe

abletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuture

work.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-

huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswith

achancetoservethesociety.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

Nowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.

Eventually,someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.

Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?In

myopinion,theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothe

backwardruralareas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvarious

aspects,suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuse

ofthelocalresources,thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.

Atthesametime,collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillage

positions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearn

somegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,

etc.Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulate

necessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthis

idea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,but

alsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.解析：

［寫作思路］

這是一篇很有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義的題材：CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillage

Officials（大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官）。按照指令所給出的3個(gè)問題，我們可以將

這篇作文寫成4段。第1段指出，在新的嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)形勢下，大學(xué)畢業(yè)

生當(dāng)村官顯然是一個(gè)很有意義、值得肯定的做法。第2段回答問題：這

些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶來什么?他們可以將科技知識(shí)帶到農(nóng)村，改變農(nóng)村

的落后面貌，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)農(nóng)民走上致富的道路。第3段回答問題：大學(xué)生能從

中得到什么?通過深入農(nóng)村基層，接觸廣大農(nóng)民群眾，他們可以學(xué)到勞動(dòng)

人民勤勞苦干、艱苦樸素的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)，為將來的工作積累寶貴的生活經(jīng)

驗(yàn)。第4段作為結(jié)論，應(yīng)當(dāng)首尾呼應(yīng)點(diǎn)題，扼要重復(fù)自己的

看法：大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官不但能夠減輕國家的就業(yè)壓力，而且可以回報(bào)

社會(huì)、服務(wù)社會(huì)，不失為一個(gè)好主意。

根據(jù)作文題目列出的要求我們可以列出以下英語提綱。

1.Mypersonalopinion

itishardtofindajobupongraduation

somepeoplechoosetoworkasvillageofficials

Ithinkiti