四川省涼山市會東縣大橋中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析

四川省涼山市會東縣大橋中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecarelessdriveris___forthetrafficaccident______yesterday.A.toblame;happened

B.toblame;happening

C.tobeblamed;happened

D.tobeblamed;happening參考答案：B2.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddo________asagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both參考答案：A句意:瑪麗見到我的時候都會朝我點頭笑一笑,或者,她至少會點個頭或者笑一笑來打招呼。根據(jù)句意,這里應用代詞either表示"二者中的任意一個"。3.Afteryearsofhardwork,thewriterfinallyhadhisbookpublished____withfarmingmethods.

A.dealing

B.todeal

C.tobedealt

D.beingdealt參考答案：A略4.－HowaboutgoingtothefashionshowthisFriday,Lucy?－_____

A.That’sright.

B.Whynot?

C.Havefun.

D.Forsure.參考答案：B5.—Wouldyouliketogototheshoppingmallwithmetonight?—I’dliketo,butIhavetoattendalecture_______intheschoollibrary.A.given B.beinggiven

C.havingbeengiven D.tobegiven參考答案：D6.Theheadmastermadeaspeechtousseniorthreestudentslastweek,_

thatwouldhavebettermealsinourcanteen.A．topromise

B．promised

C．promising

D．havingpromised參考答案：C7.Thefrequencyofairlinecrashesisbasically______,buttheydosometimescomeinbunches.A.random

B.alarming

C.countless

D.steady參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞。A.random任意的；B.alarming令人擔憂的；C.countless無數(shù)的；D.steady穩(wěn)定的。句意：飛機失事的頻率基本上是隨機的，但有時確實是成群結(jié)隊的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。8.Migrantworkersinlessdevelopingprovincesprefertoworkincoastalprovincesbecausesalariesincoastalprovincesarehigherthan_____intheirownprovinces.A.that

B.those

C.theone

D.one參考答案：B9.Idon'twanttobuythishouse.Yousee,itisnotbigenoughforus;

,itistoofarfromthetown.

A.however

B.evenso

C.andfurther

D.otherwise參考答案：C10.Thequestionwe’llinviteAnntothegatheringreallybeatsme,andIwantyoursuggestion.A.that B.whether C.who D.which參考答案：B考查同位語從句。句意:我們是否將請Ann來參加這個聚會這個問題真把我難住了,我想聽聽你的建議。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知,這里應用whether來引導同位語從句,解釋說明question的內(nèi)容。11._______issurprisingisthattherearesomanyChineserestaurantsinToronto.

A.It

B.That

C.Such

D.What

參考答案：D12.Boysareusuallycurioustoknowwhat_____isliketobeasailor.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this參考答案：A13.HarvardUniversitytakesinanyoutstandingstudent_________religion,colororbackground.A.intermsof

B.onaccountof

C.regardlessof

D.inspiteof參考答案：C14.—Ihavebeenconsideringcancellingtheprojectbecauseitseemshardtogofarther.—Butit'stooearlyto________now.There'sstillmuchhope.A.pickupthepieces B.throwinthetowelC.gothroughyourpaces D.jumpdownyourthroat參考答案：B【詳解】考查諺語辨析。句意：——我一直在考慮取消這個項目，因為似乎很難再做下去了?！乾F(xiàn)在認輸還為時過早。還有很大的希望。根據(jù)There'sstillmuchhope.可知這里意思是“但是現(xiàn)在認輸還為時過早?！盇.pickupthepieces（跌倒后）重新爬起來；B.throwinthetowel認輸；C.gothroughyourpaces檢查你的步伐；D.jumpdownyourthroat暴跳如雷，故選B。15.It'sstrangethatsomefundamentalprofessionsinoursocietyrarelyreceivetherespectoracknowledgementthey_

A.match

B.accept

C.reserve

D.deserve1來參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞。A.match匹配；B.accept接受；C.reserve保留，預約；D.deserve1應得值得，應得。來應得。奇怪的是，在我們的社會中一些基本的職業(yè)很少收到應得的尊重和認可。根據(jù)句意可知選D。16.Shirley,arealbooklover,oftenbringshomemanybookstoread__________thelibrary.A.in

B.for

C.by

D.from參考答案：D考查介詞辨析。句意：雪莉非常喜歡讀書，她經(jīng)常從圖書館借書帶回家看。從圖書館借書用from。17.—Mum,Icouldhardlykeepmyeyesopen.—Butyou____besosleepy—youdidn’tgetupuntil9thismorning.A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Whilemarathonstudysessionsmaybeunavoidablesometimes,doyourbesttomanageyourtimeeffectively.Reduceyourworkloadbystudyingmoreefficiently.Beforeyoustartstudying,alwaysreadyourtasksheettomakesureyou’refocusingontherighttopics.___16___Thissavesyoutimelookingitup.Finally,pickoutthemostimportantinformation,soyoucanstudyitfirst.___17___Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneed,soyouwon'tneedtogetupeveryfewminutestogetsomething.Neatlyplaceyourtextbooks,pens,notebookandotherstudymaterialsinyourstudyspace.Thiswayyoucaneasilygetwhatyouneedwithouttakinganunplannedbreak.Planoutyourstudysessionsinadvance.Thinkaboutthetimeyou'llneedforeachtask,add10%extratimeforinsurance,andthenscheduleblocksforyourtasks.___18___Remembertoincludeshortbreakseveryhourorso.Breakupdifficulttasksintosmallersteps.Taskssuchas“StudyforHistoryFinal”or“WriteTermPaper”canseemunapproachable.Insteadofgettingconfusedandupset,dividebigtasksintosmallonesIfyou’restudyingforafinalofacourse,startbylookingoverpasttestsandquizzes.___19___Smallerstudytasksmayalsoincludecreatingoutlinesthatsummarizetextbookchapters.Doyourbesttospaceoutyourstudysessionsinsteadofcramming（突擊）.Wheneverpossible,giveyourselftimetostudyalittlebitatatime.It’sbettertostudyfor3separate3-hoursessionsinsteadof1marathon9-hoursession.___20___A.Chooseaquietspotforstudying.B.Prepareyourareabeforeyoustartstudying.C.Scheduleyourtoughestandmostimportanttasksfirst.D.Studydifficultsubjectsfirsttogetthemoutoftheway.E.Thendividethecourseintoitsunits,andstudyoneunitatatime.F.Additionally,askyourinstructortoexplainanytopicthatconfusesyou.G.Multipleshortersessionswillhelpyouremembermoreinformationinthelongrun.參考答案：16.F

17.B

18.C

19.E

20.G【分析】本文是說明文。文章講述了盡管有時可能不可避免地要進行長時間的學習，但要盡最大努力有效地管理自己的時間。文中介紹了一些提高時間利用率的做法?！?6題詳解】考查段中句。根據(jù)空前“Reduceyourworkloadbystudyingmoreefficiently.Beforeyoustartstudying,alwaysreadyourtasksheettomakesureyou'refocusingontherighttopics.（在開始學習之前，請務必閱讀任務單以確保你專注于正確的話題。）”和空后“Thissavesyoutimelookingitup.（這樣可以節(jié)省你查找的時間。）”可知，F(xiàn)項（另外，請你的導師解釋任何使你感到困惑的話題。）能夠承接上文并且與下文連接通順。該段的第二句話與F選項中的additionally引導的句子以及后面的finally引導的句子在邏輯上是緊密相連的。故選F項?！?7題詳解】考查段首句。根據(jù)空后“Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneed,soyouwon'tneedtogetupeveryfewminutestogetsomething.（確保你擁有所需的一切，因此你無需每隔幾分鐘就起身去拿東西。）”可知，B項（在開始學習之前，請把身邊的一切準備好。）能夠與下文連接通順。空格后面的內(nèi)容是對該選項中的prepare的詳細解釋。故選B項?！?8題詳解】考查段中句。根據(jù)空前“Thinkaboutthetimeyou'llneedforeachtask,add10%extratimeforinsurance,andthenscheduleblocksforyourtasks.（考慮一下每個任務所需的時間，增加10％的時間以保證任務完成，然后為任務安排好成塊的時間。）”和空后“Remembertoincludeshortbreakseveryhourorso.（請記住，每工作一小時左右要休息一下。）”可知，C項（首先安排最艱巨和最重要的任務。）能夠承接上文并且與下文連接通順。該選項中的tasks與前一句的tasks是同詞復現(xiàn)。故選C項?！?9題詳解】考查段中句。根據(jù)空前“Ifyou'restudyingforafinalofacourse,startbylookingoverpasttestsandquizzes.（諸如“學習史末期”或“寫學期論文”之類的任務似乎難以解決，不要將困惑和煩惱分為大任務，如果要學習課程的最后部分，請先查看過去的測試）”和空后“Smallerstudytasksmayalsoincludecreatingoutlinesthatsummarizetextbookchapters.（較小的學習任務可能還包括創(chuàng)建能夠歸納總結(jié)教科書各章節(jié)的大綱。）”可知，E項（然后將課程分為幾個單元，并一次學習一個單元。）能夠承接上文并且與下文連接通順。該選項中的course與前一句的course是同詞復現(xiàn)。故選E項?！?0題詳解】考查段尾句。根據(jù)空前“It’sbettertostudyfor3separate3-hoursessionsinsteadof1marathon9-hoursession.（最好學習3個獨立的3小時課程，而不是1個馬拉松9小時課程。）”可知，G項（從長遠來看，多次較短的學習時間將幫助你記住更多信息。）能夠承接上文。該選項中是對前一句的做法在效果上進行評價。故選G項?！军c睛】七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索。即：要關(guān)注空格處前后的內(nèi)容，然后在選項中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等，看是否有同詞復現(xiàn)，代詞的指代等。在本文中，第3小題：C選項中的tasks與前一句的tasks是同詞復現(xiàn)；第4小題：E選項中的course與前一句的course是同詞復現(xiàn)。三、閱讀理解19.GeorgiaAquariumisopen365daysayear.Pleasenotethathoursofoperationdovary．Lastticketsoldandentryis30minutesbeforeclosingtime．RegularHoursSunday—Friday：10a．m．—5P．m．Saturday：9a．m．—6p．m．SummerHours：May27-August16Monday-Saturday：9a．m．—9P．m．Sunday：9a．m．—6p．m．FullPriceTotalTicketAdult(ages13-64)：$38.95Child(ages3-12)：$32.95Senior(age65+)：$34.95TotalTicketOnlineDiscountAdult(ages13-64)：$35.95Child(ages3-12)：$29.95Senior(age65+)：$31.95AnimalEncounters：$59.95Beluga＆FriendsInteractiveProgram：$179.95JourneywithGentleGiantsImmersionProgram：$234.95AT&TDolphinTalesOurnewdolphingallery,theaterandshowarenowopen．Thegalleryandviewingwindowareopentogeneraladmissionguestsperiodicallythroughouttheday．Showtimesvaryeachday,socheckfortimeswhenyouarepurchasinggeneraladmissiontickets．Don’tforget-AT&TDolphinTalesisincludedinTotalTicketgeneraladmission，sodon’tmissthisspectacularshow!4DTheater—Deepo’sUndersea3DWondershowPresentedbyAT&TWithmultipleshowsthroughouttheday,besuretocatchthisuniqueexperienceatGeorgiaAquarium．Admissiontothe4DTheaterisincludedinTotalTicketgeneraladmission!

JourneywithGentleGiantsImmersionProgramSwimorscubadiveintheOceanVoyagerexhibit，builtbyTheHomeDepot．Swimsaredailyat4：30p．m．，andscubadivesaredailyat3p．m．a(chǎn)ndSaturdayandSundayatlla．m．Spotsarelimited，soit’sbesttobookinadvance．Beluga&FriendsInteractiveProgramInteractwithbelugasandharborsealsintheGeorgia-PacificColdWaterQuestgallery．Thisanimalinteractionoccursdailyat10a．m．a(chǎn)nd1：30p．m．Spotsarelimited，soit’sbesttobookinadvance．AnimalEncountersInteractwithapenguindailyatl1：30a．m．a(chǎn)ndl：45p．m．Youcanalsoexperienceaspecialencounterwithadolphin．Spotsarelimited，soit’sbesttobookinadvance．33．Howmuchcantheysaveifgrandparentsintheirseventieswitha10-year-oldboyvisitGeorgiaAquariumwithonlinetickets?A．$3．

B．$6．

C．$9．

D．$1234．WhichofthefollowingaboutAT&TDolphinTalesisTRUE?A．Itisopenalldaylongtovisitors．B．Itisreallyworthwatchingforvisitors．C．Visitorshavetopayextramoneytowatchit．D．visitorsshouldbooktheirticketsinadvance．35．