福建省莆田市海峽職業(yè)中專學校高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析

福建省莆田市海峽職業(yè)中專學校高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題25.【2012上海卷】Thenewlawstatesthatpeople_______driveafterdrinkingalcohol.

A.wouldn't

B.needn't

C.won't

D.mustn't參考答案：D略2.Inclasstheteacher___thefinanceprojectinsimplebutvividlanguagetomakeiteasierforustounderstand. A.undertook B.clarified C.approved D.submitted參考答案：B3.—HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter? —___youfeelabouthim,trytobepolite． A．How

B,What

C．Whatever

D．However參考答案：D略4.Hetoldus

hehaddoneinthepast.

A.allthat

B.allwhich

C.whatall

D.thatall參考答案：A略5.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho__tovisitthemuseum___askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.A.is,is

B.are,

are

C.is,are

D.are,is參考答案：D略6.Withtheterm“PM2.5”______appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.A.instantly

B.voluntarily

C.splendidly

D.constantly參考答案：D7.Asmostofyouseemconfused,nowI’mgoingtothe_____measures.A.content

B.abstract

C.

D.concrete參考答案：D8.Thedriversaidthathe_______pick_______apassengerattheweststreet.

A.will;up

B.would;up

C.will;out

D.would;out參考答案：B9.IcangoanywhereifI________howtousethesubway.A.workout

B.makeout

C.pointout

D.figureout參考答案：Dfigureout的意思是“領悟到；弄明白”。句意為：我要是知道如何換乘地鐵線，就可以到處轉(zhuǎn)一轉(zhuǎn)了。10.參考答案：A略11.Thepolicerecognizedthecriminalfromhistypicalfacial________.—ascarontheforehead.A.expression

B.featureC.outline

D.gesture參考答案：B考查名詞。A.expression表情；

B.feature特色；

C.outline輪廓；

D.gesture姿態(tài)。警察從他典型的面部特征中認出了罪犯。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。12.Ifithadbeenalittlewarmerwe

foraswim.

A.went B.wouldgo C.wouldbegoing D.wouldhavegone參考答案：D13.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem參考答案：B句意：英語是由幾個不同的文化共享的一種語言，每種語言使用的方式都不同。如果空格前加and則構(gòu)成并列句，D正確，逗號后沒有and，判斷是非限制性定語從句，從句的謂語動詞是uses，所以主語應該是單數(shù)，故選B?？键c：考查關系代詞。14..Everystudentaswellasteacherswho

tovisitthemuseum

askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.

A.is;is

B.are;are

C.is;areD.are;is

參考答案：D略15.Torefreshhimself,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered_____.A.others B.theothers C.another D.theother參考答案：B16.—Haven'tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?

—Yes,butI_____itlongerthanIusuallydo.

A.wascooking

B.willcook

C.cooked

D.hadcooked

參考答案：C17..Thishardworkingandpatientteacherhasprovedthathe

respectfromeachoneofus．A.deserves

B.expects

C.reserves

D.demands參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Whydopeopletake“selfies(自拍)”?ResearchersatSyracuseUniversityinNewYorktriedtoanswerthatquestion.

36Peoplewhopostselfiesanduseeditingsoftwaretomakethemselveslookbettershowbehaviorconnectedtonarcissism(自戀),theSyracuseresearcherssaid.Narcissistsarepeoplewhothinkveryhighlyofthemselves,especiallyhowtheylook.37Becausesocialmediacanbesuperficial(膚淺),itismostlyusedtosharesuchunimportantinformationabouttheirlives.38Peoplewhopostgroupselfiesshowaneedforpopularityandaneedtobelongtoagroup,theSyracuseUniversityresearchfound.Theysaidsomepeoplefeel“peerpressure”topostselfies.Andsomebelieveitdidnotreallyhappenifthereisnopictureofaneventorexperience.Chocksaidpostingselfiesonsocialmediaisnotallthatdifferentfromwhatpeoplehavedoneformanyyears.39

Beforesocialmedia,peoplewouldbringbackphotostoshowfriendsandfamily.Youhadnochoicebuttolookatthem.Ifyouareaniceperson,youcommentedabouthowniceeveryoneinthephotoslooked,especiallychildrenandthepersonshowingthephotos.Thatwastheoldwayof“clicking”like.40

Peoplecandecidenottolookatphotosoftheirfriendsandfamily—eveniftheyclick“l(fā)ike”oreven“l(fā)ove”undertheFacebookselfie.A.Onsocialmedia,itisadifferentexperience.B.Theycameupwithsomesurprisinganswers.C.Thereareotherreasonswhypeoplepostselfies.D.HereishowtheSyracuseresearchersdidtheirstudy.E,Forthem,socialmediaisagoodplacetopostselfies.F.Ontripsandspecialevents,oureldersusedcamerastotakephotos.G.Therearenomajordifferencesonhowoftenmenandwomenpostselfies.參考答案：36-40BECFA三、閱讀理解19.MaliaObama,theelderdaughterofformerUSPresidentBarackObama,wouldpostponeenrollinginHarvard.Shewouldtakeagapyear.GapyearsaresopopularinBritainthatmorethan200,00studentstakethemeveryyear.However,theyarevirtuallyunknowntomanystudentsintheUS.Onlyabout1percentofgraduatingseniors,orabout30,000Americansstudents,decidetotakeayearoffbetweenhighschoolandcollege.Gapyears,asdefinedbymostUScolleges,arestructurededucationalperiodsoftravel,volunteeringorotherkindsoflearningthroughexperiences.Theyusuallyhavetobeapprovedbythecollegeswhichstudentsplantoattend,andmoreAmericanstudents,likeMaliaObama,havestaredtotakegapyears.AccordingtoAmericanGapAssociation(AGA)surveys,therewasa22percentincreaseinstudentstakinggapyearsin2015overthepreviousyear.Whilemanycollegesandparticularlypublicuniversitiesdon’tallowstudentstopostponeenrollment,FloridaStateUniversalityhasbegunencouragingitsfreshmentotakeayearofffromtheirstudiesinordertogetsomeextramaturityandnewexperience.“Weknowveryclearlynowthatgaptearscanbeaneducationalexperiencethatchangesyoucompletely,”saidJoeO’shea,thepresidentof(AGA),“Gapyearshelpincreasestudents’focuswhiletheiridentitiesandfutureplanstakeshape.”Shebelievesgapyearsaregoodwaysforyoungpeopletogetawayfromtheircomfortablelivesorpressuresfromsociety,andtoseetheirlivesfromanewangle.“Ithelpsyouchooseyourpath,insteadoflettingitchooseyou.KarisEnglespentayearwithacharitableorganizationinHaitiatage18.Theexperiencehasmadeherrealizethatshewantstohelpothers.NowEnglehasbecomethepresidentoftheGladesInitiative,anon-profitorganizationthathelpswithfoodsecurityincommunitiesinsouthernFlorida.Shesaidtheimmersioninaverydifferentculturecompletelychangedherworldview.BythetimesheenteredBethelCollegeinKansasayearlater,herlifehadchanged.“IfeltlikeIwasdifferentfrommostpeoplethere.IknewclearlywhatIwantedtostudy,whichwasinternationaldevelopmentwithanemphasisonsocialwork.”32.TheexampleofMaliaObamaistoshow

.A.someAmericanstudentsbegintotakegapyearsB.takinggapyearsisnecessaryforAmericanstudentsC.fewerstudentswanttotakegapyearsinAmericaD.famouspersonsencouragethei