浙江省嘉興市嘉善中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

浙江省嘉興市嘉善中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wearelivinginanage

mostofthingsaredoneoncellphones.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是anage,定語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整。故使用關(guān)系副詞，故D正確。句意：我們生活在一個(gè)很多事情都是由計(jì)算機(jī)完成的年代里。故D正確。點(diǎn)評(píng)：定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分，如果定語(yǔ)從句的句子成分很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞；如果句子缺少主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ)的時(shí)候就使用關(guān)系代詞。同時(shí)也要注意一些關(guān)系詞的特殊用法，如whose，that，which等。Whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個(gè)可以放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞。要特別注意which引導(dǎo)非限制性短語(yǔ)從句的用法?！敬鸢浮俊窘馕觥?.Childrenundersixarenot__________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.A.permitted

B.admitted

C.accepted

D.received參考答案：B3.—Areyoulookingforsomethingin________?

—No.I’mjusthavingalook.

A.total

B.particular

C.general

D.common參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：—你在尋找一些特別的東西嗎？—不，我只是看看。此處somethinginparticular意為：特別的東西。4.Shypeopleoftenavoidsituations

wouldforcethemintoclosecontactwithotherpeople．A．where

B．which

C．when

D．what參考答案：B5.Informationhasbeenputforward____moremeasureswillbetakentosolvetheeconomicproblems.

A.while

B.when

C.as

D.that參考答案：D6.Thenewbuilding_____attheendofthisyear_____tothatuniversity.A.becompleted;belongs

Bbeingcompleted;isbelongingC.tobecompleted;belongs

D.completed;isbelonged參考答案：C7.—Excuseme,butwouldyoumindtellingmehowIcangettothepostoffice?—Sorry!—Iamnotanative.A.Yougotmethere B.YoucansaythatagainC.I’lltrymybest D.It’smypleasure參考答案：A考查交際用語(yǔ)。——打擾一下,請(qǐng)問(wèn)你可以告訴我怎么去郵局嗎?——抱歉,你可把我難住了,我不是本地人。Yougotmethere"你可把我難住了";Youcansaythatagain"你說(shuō)得沒(méi)錯(cuò)";I’lltrymybest"我盡力而為";It’smypleasure"別客氣,不用謝"。8.Iamnolongerallowedtosmokeinanyroom______hemightuse.

A.where

B.who

C.withwhich

D.that參考答案：D略9.I’mterriblysorrytohavecausedyoupain.Butitwas______done.Willyoubesogenerousastoforgiveme?A.unconsciously B.unwillingly

C.sincerely

D.normally參考答案：A試題分析：考查副詞。句意：我很抱歉給你帶來(lái)了痛苦。但是如果不在不自覺(jué)地情況下，你會(huì)如此慷慨地原諒我嗎？10.--Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.

A.expression

B.attention

C.satisfaction

D.impression參考答案：B11.Wehavebeeninformedofthestrictrules_____forgarbagesortinginthenearfuture.A.adopted B.toadopt C.tobeadopted D.havingadopted參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：我們已經(jīng)聽(tīng)聞了不久的將來(lái)要施行的嚴(yán)格的垃圾分類制度。注意題干中的inthenearfuture表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，因此這個(gè)制度還沒(méi)有正式施行，不定式表將來(lái)時(shí)，且制度與采納施行為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用tobeadopted。故選C項(xiàng)。12.Eventhoughyourhealth_______isn’tthatgood,youdonothavetowearsuchthickclothes.A.position

B.situation

C.condition

D.location參考答案：C13.Westayedinaquiethotel,___________.

A.nexttoitwasathickwood

B.nexttowhichwasathickwood

C.nexttoittherewasathickwood

D.nexttowhichathickwoodwas參考答案：B14.–DidJackcomebackearlylastyear?

--Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.since

D.that參考答案：B15.However,itonlyappearsintheimaginationandwillneverbe______.

A.realized

B.supported

C.understood

D.produced參考答案：A16.Barbaraisinherlatefortiesandhasa/an

tocomplainaboutwhatshedoesn'tfeelcontentwith．

A．faith

B．intention

C．tendency

D．desire參考答案：C17.—Shallwehangouttomorrowmorning?

—_____．I'llsavethemorningformyessay．

A．Yes,it'sagoodidea

B．Sorry,Ican'tmakeit

C．Well,italldepends

D．No,that'simpossible參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.MagicTouchFrommyhotelroomwindow，Icouldseealargeadvertisementboardwithhisfaceonit:Jason,theGreatMagician.Iabsent-mindedlyturnedthe56(page)ofthephonebookandcameacrossacitymap.DrinkingmyicedcoffeeIranmyfingersalongthestreets57thehoteltotheoperahall.Notmore58ahalf-hourwalk,Ithought.Ilooked59(quick)attheclock,"Theshowstartsinonehour;plentyoftime!Idranktherestofmycoffeeandwenttotakeashower.Soonafter,Iwasonmywaytotheshow,60(carry)afancyblackhandbagandahappysmile.ThehallwasdarkwhenIcamein;theshowwasabout61(begin).Imademywaybackstagejust62thegreatmagicianwasputtingonhistophat.“Daddy,I'msogladtoseeyou,”I63(whisper),I'mintownforthewriter’sclass,butIjustcouldn’tmissyourshow.”Igavehimaquickhugandwentbackintotheseatingarea，leavinghimwitha64(surprise)smile.Isettleddowninthedarkness,andthecurtainsopened.Magically,thatshowremainstheGreatJason'sbest65(perform)tothisday.參考答案：56.pages57.from58.than59.quickly60.carrying61.tobegin62.as/when63.whispered64.surprised65.performance試題分析：作者觀看魔術(shù)師表演的故事。56.pages

句意：我心不在焉地翻閱電話薄?？芍颂幱妹~復(fù)數(shù)，故填pages。57.from

句意：從賓館到歌劇廳。fromto從到，故填from。58.than

句意：最多半小時(shí)的路程。notmorethan至多。故填than?！局R(shí)拓展】while,when,as的用法區(qū)別

都譯為“當(dāng)…的時(shí)候”,區(qū)別為：when后的從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可是短暫性動(dòng)詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時(shí)”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞：

句型A：beabouttodo…when…正要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)

句型B：was/weredoing…when…正在…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)

句型C：haddone…when…剛要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)

1.Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.我們剛要出發(fā)天突然下雨了.

2.Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang.他剛一坐下手機(jī)就響了.

3.IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進(jìn)水里.

while后的從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生；while也可作并列連詞,表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的對(duì)比,譯為“而”“然而”.as則表示兩個(gè)變化中的動(dòng)作的同時(shí)性,譯為“一邊…一邊…”.

1.Whilehismotherwascookinginthekitchen,theboyfellasleepinthechair.(在一個(gè)延續(xù)動(dòng)作過(guò)程中發(fā)生另一個(gè)動(dòng)作)

2.Hehurriedhome,lookingbehindashewent.他匆匆回家,邊走邊往后看.三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A：Howhasyourjobbeenthesedays?B：Notverygood．

6

A：Aren’tyousatisfiedwithyourjob?B：

7

Igetalongwellwithmycolleaguesandmymanagertrustsme．Tobehonest，itisagoodjob．A：Sowhyhaveyoudecidedtoleave?B：Well，yes，it’sagoodjobbutIamnotinterestedinit．Asanaccountant（會(huì)計(jì)），Iworkwithfig