河北省秦皇島市七年級下學期英語期中試卷（含答案）

河北省秦皇島市七年級下學期英語期中試卷閱卷人一、聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5分)得分1．聽錄音，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A．bridge B．brush C．boat2．聽錄音，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A．followtherules B．keepthemtidy C．dothedishes3．聽錄音，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A．20minutes B．30minutes C．40minutes4．聽錄音，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A．Ilikethiskindofelephants. B．Ilikeelephantsalittle. C．Idon'tlikeelephantsatall.5．聽錄音，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A．Billfollowstherule. B．Johnneverfights. C．BillandJohnarebreakingtherule.閱卷人二、情景反應,根據錄音選擇正確的應答語。(共5分)得分6．聽錄音，根據錄音選擇正確的應答語（）A．Yes,itis. B．Icandance. C．Yes,it'seasy.7．聽錄音，根據錄音選擇正確的應答語（）A．Bybike. B．AtEight. C．Foranhour.8．聽錄音，根據錄音選擇正確的應答語（）A．About5minutes. B．Iwalk. C．10kilometers.9．聽錄音，根據錄音選擇正確的應答語（）A．Yes,thankyou. B．Sorry.Iwon't. C．OK,Ican.10．聽錄音，根據錄音選擇正確的應答語（）A．No,I'mnot. B．Becauseit'scheap. C．Becausethey'resmart.閱卷人三、聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。(共5分)得分11．WhatcanJanedo?A． B． C．12．Whatisthegirldoing？A． B． C．13．HowmanylanguagescanDavespeak?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.14．DoesMikewanttojointheartclub?A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.15．WhatcanMikedo?A．Hecandraw. B．Hecansing. C．Hecanplaybasketball.閱卷人四、聽短文和問題選擇正確答案。（5分）得分聽短文和問題選擇正確答案16．WhoisMilliewritingto?A．Tommy. B．Lisa. C．Tom.17．Whattimedoesthelessonsbegin?A．8:00. B．8:15. C．8:3018．WhatisMilliegoodat?A．English. B．Math. C．Reading.19．HowoftendotheyreadbooksintheReadingClub?A．Onetimeaweek. B．Twotimesaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.20．Whendotheypracticevolleyball?A．OnWednesdayafternoon. B．OnMondayafternoon. C．OnThursdayafternoon.閱卷人五、聽短文填空（5分）得分⑴21．⑵22．⑶23．⑷24．⑸25．閱卷人六、單項選擇。從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。（每小題1分,共10分）得分26．Don'tbe________inclass.Be________,please.A．noise;quiet B．noisy;quietly C．noisy;quiet D．noise;quietly27．People________toomanytrees,soelephantsarelosingtheirhome.A．puton B．wakeup C．cutup D．cutdown28．I'm________tobe________withyou.A．lucky,friend B．lucky,friendsC．luck,friendly D．luckily,friendly29．—WhereisMark?—He___________playingthedrums.A．practice B．ispracticing C．practices D．arepracticing30．—Comeon,Linda!It'slate!—Iknow,butit'snotgoodtoeat.A．Well B．early C．happily D．quickly31．—Whatdoyouwantto________,Clark?—WaterisOK.A．read B．learn C．eat D．drink32．Tigersareakindofdangerousanimal.Theyare________scary.A．kindof B．kindsof C．akindof D．allkindsof33．InChina,thecolorredisthe________ofgoodluck.A．dream B．way C．symbol D．reason34．It'simportantforus________therulesintheschool,andwemust________theteachercarefullyinclass.A．tofollow;tolistento B．follow;listentoC．tofollow;listento D．follow;tolistento35．—_______isitfromyourschooltotheForestPark?—It'saboutsixminutes'walk.A．Howmuch B．Howsoon C．Howlong D．Howfar閱卷人七、完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)得分完形填空It'ssixintheafternoon.LittleTomcomesbackhomewithtearsinhiseyes."36．isyourtrip?"Hismotherasks."It'stoo37．.Ican'tgettothetopofthemountains.""Youare38．tenyearsoldafterall(畢竟).Youwillhaveanotherchance(機會)nexttime,hismothersays."Butstandingatthetopofthemountainismy39．,"Tomsays.Hisfathercomesoverandasks,"Doyou40．thegreentreesonyourwaytothemountain?""Sure,andtherearealotofcolorfulflowersbythesideoftheroad,"Tomanswers."Doyouhearthebirds41．?"Hisfatherasks."Yes,onthewaytothemountain,therearemanykindsofbirdssinginginthetrees,42．thesoundissweet."Tomsays."Doyoufeelthebeautyofthenature?"hisfatherasks."Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandthecolorfulflowersmakeanicepicture,"Tomanswers."That'senough."hisfathersays"Please43．,son.Foroften,whatyouexpect(期待)isnotthemost44．thing.Youdon'tgettothetopofthemountain,45．yougetalotontheway.Thebestscenery(風景)isontheway."36．A．When B．Who C．How D．What37．A．Easy B．relaxing C．hard D．sad38．A．also B．only C．really D．not39．A．luck B．danger C．dream D．center40．A．see B．read C．feel D．hear41．A．singing B．flying C．dancing D．walking42．A．or B．because C．but D．and43．A．find B．forget C．remember D．read44．A．terrible B．bored C．relaxing D．important45．A．but B．and C．so D．or閱卷人八、閱讀理解（15小題，共30分）得分閱讀短文，回答問題Hello,myfriends.MynameisLiHong.I'mfromFuzhou.I'minNo.1MiddleSchool.I'minClass7,Grade7.MymotherworksinNo.2MiddleSchool,sheteachesChinese.Myfatherisabasketballplayer.OnSundays,mymotherandIoftendosomeshopping.Mymotherlikesshoppingalot.WewillgoshoppingthisSundayafternoon.Mymothersaysshewillbuymeareddress.ButIdon'tlikered,Iwantayellowone.Mymothersaysyestome.I'mhappy.Myfatherdoesn'tlikeshoppingatall.Hisfavoriteanimalisthepanda.Heoftentakesmetothezoo.Inthezoo,Icanseemonkeys,pandas,elephants,lionsandtigers.Thepandasareverycute.Themonkeysaresmart.Thelionsandtigersarestrong.Theelephantshavelongnose.Theyareverykind.NextSundaymorningmyfatherwillgotothezoowithme.Ilovemyparentsverymuch.Theyloveme,too.Ihaveahappyfamily.46．LiHong'smotherisa_________.A．musician B．zookeeperC．basketballplayer D．teacher47．WhatcolordoesLiHonglike?A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow. D．White.48．WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A．LiHongwillgoshoppingwithhermomthisSundayafternoon.B．LiHongisinGrade7.C．LiHongandherfatherwillgotothezoonextSundaymorning.D．LiHongthinksmonkeysarecute.閱讀短文，回答問題Hi,IamMary.Iamalittlemouse(老鼠).Therearefourmiceinmyfamily.Theyaremyparents,mybrotherandI.Ihaveahappyfamily.Everydaywehavetogoouttolookforfoodandwater.TherearetoomanyrulesinmyfamilyandIfeelunhappy!Idon'tliketherules.ButIhavetoobey(遵守）them.Herearetherules.FamilyRules:▲Don'tgooutalone!Gooutwithfamilymembers.▲Don'tgooutduringtheday.▲Don'tmakefriendswithotheranimals.▲Lookaroundfirstbeforegoingoutside.▲Don'teatoutside.▲Gotobedinthemorningandgetupintheevening.49．Howmanymice（老鼠）arethereinMary'sfamily?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.50．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto(指的是)?A．therules B．themice C．otheranimals D．foodandwater51．WhatcanMarydo?A．Makefriendswithacat. B．Gooutaloneduringthenight.C．Lookaroundfirstbeforegoing. D．Eatoutside.52．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．It'saboutschoolrules. B．It'saboutfamilyrules.C．It'saboutfamilymembers. D．It'saboutmakingfriends.閱讀短文，回答問題Myschoolfarfrommyhome.Theyellowschoolbusgetstomyhomeeverymorning.WhenIgetontheschoolbus,Isay"Goodmorning"toSally,andSallysays"Goodmorning"tome,too.Thenshedrivesmeandotherstudentstoschool.Onthewaytoschool,Iliketohaveatalkwithmyfriends.—HarrySmith,12,fromtheUSAItakethespecialbuscalled"SmartBus"toschool.It'ssouseful.Parentsarenotified(被通知)tenminutesbeforethebusgetstotheirhome,whentheirchildrengetonthebusandwhentheirchildrengettoschool.Parentsdon'tneedtoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuch.—DianaLin,13,fromSingaporeIgettoschoolbymyself.Atrainstationisn'tfarfrommyhome.Itakethetraintoschool.Thetrainridetakesmehalfanhour.Lotsofstudentsareonthetrain,too.Onit,IliketoplaychesswithmybestfriendEric.Ericisreallygoodatchess.Heoftenhelpsmewithmychess.—CarlYukio,14,fromJapan53．WhatdoesSallydo?A．Ateacher. B．Adoctor. C．Adriver. D．Astudent.54．Diana'sparentsmaythink"SmartBus"is________.A．useful B．funny C．worrying D．boring55．HowlongdoesittakeCarltogotoschoolbytraineverytime?A．Anhour. B．Sixminutes.C．Thirtyminutes. D．Twentyminutes.56．Thepassageisabout________.A．whenthestudentsleaveforschoolB．howthestudentsgettoschoolC．whythestudentsgettoschoolbybusD．whatthestudentsdoonthewaytoschool閱讀短文，回答問題Manymiddleschoolstudentsdon'tknowhowtospendtheirfree(空閑)time.Whentheyhaveholidays,theyalwayshavenothingtodo.Somemayplaycomputergamesalldaylongandsomemaystayinbedandsleepallday.Theyarenotgoodways.Herearesomesuggestions(建議).Ifyoudon'tliketostayathome,youcandosomesports.Inthisway,youcankeephealthy.Ifyouliketostayathome,youcanenjoysomemusic.Youcanplaysomeindoor(室內)gameslikechess.Youcanalsoplantsometreesandflowersinyourgardentomakeyourhomebeautiful.Itisalsoagoodwaytokeepapetandtalktoit.Justhavesomehobbies(愛好)andyouwillfeelhappyduringalongholiday.57．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveifyouwanttostayathome?A．Three B．Four C．Eight D．Nine58．Whydoweneedtodosportsinourfreetime?A．Tokeephealthy. B．Tomakemorefriends.C．Tomakeourstudiesbetter D．Toknowabouttheworld.59．Whatis(are)importantforyoutospendyourfreetimeaccordingtothewriter?A．Money B．Friends C．Hobbies D．Trees60．What'sthemainidea(中心思想)ofthepassage?A．Whattodowhenyoustayathome. B．Howtodevelopyourhobby.C．Howtospendyourfreetime. D．Howtokeephealthy.閱卷人九、寫作（20分）得分61．假如你是Lucy，你來到了一所新學校，你的老師請你用英語做一下自我介紹。請根據以下提示，寫一篇60詞左右的發(fā)言稿。提示：

答案解析部分1．【答案】A2．【答案】C3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】C6．【答案】C7．【答案】B8．【答案】C9．【答案】B10．【答案】C11．【答案】A12．【答案】A13．【答案】B14．【答案】B15．【答案】C【答案】16．A17．B18．A19．B20．A【答案】21．90/ninety；22．shy；23．trees；24．before；25．Wish26．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：課堂上不要吵鬧。請安靜。noisel噪音；quiet安靜的；noisyl吵鬧的，嘈雜的；quietly安靜地；根據句意，課堂上不要……，可知第一空填形容詞noisy作表語，表示"吵鬧的"；quietly是副詞，quiet是形容詞，第二空在be動詞后用形容詞quiet作表語。故選C。

【點評】考查形容詞辨析。正確辨析幾個選項的漢語意思，然后結合題干句意分析作答。27．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：人們砍伐了太多樹木，所以大象即將失去家園。puton穿上；wakeup吵醒；cutup切碎；cutdown砍伐。根據語句soelephantsarelosingtheirhome可知人們砍伐了太多樹木，故選D。

【點評】考查短語辨析。牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進行比較分析，選擇正確答案。28．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我很幸運能和你成為朋友。friend朋友，名詞；friendly友好的，形容詞；luck運氣，名詞；lucky幸運的，形容詞；luckily幸運地，副詞。結合題干I'm…tobe…withyou可知，空格1填形容詞與be動詞構成系表結構，排除C和D；根據with提示可知空格2指“和你成為朋友”，befriendswith和……交朋友”，排除A，故選B。

【點評】考查形容詞、名詞辨析。注意friend與friendly，luck，luckily與lucky的區(qū)別。29．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——馬克在哪兒？——他正在練習敲鼓。practice，練習，動詞。結合語境WhereisMark?可知，答語應用現在進行時，即他正在練習敲鼓。主語是He，單數第三人稱，因此是ispracticing，故選B。

【點評】考查動詞時態(tài)。注意現在進行時的用法及構成。30．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——快點，琳達！太晚了！——我知道，但吃得太快不好。well好；early早；happily高興地；quickly快。根據butit'snotgoodtoeat…可知，應該是"吃得太快"不好。用副詞quickly，故選D。

【點評】考查副詞辨析。副詞通常用來修飾動詞或形容詞，這里修飾動詞，要結合語境，辨析副詞用法，選擇合適答案完成試題。31．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——邁克，你想喝點什么？——水就可以了。read讀；learn學習；eat吃；drink喝。根據答語WaterisOK可知，這里是問你想喝點什么，要用drink，故選D。

【點評】考查動詞辨析。做題時，在明確各選項含義的基礎上，結合具體語境，便可得出答案。32．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：老虎是一種危險的動物，它們有點嚇人。kindof有幾分，有點，用來修飾形容詞或副詞；kindsof多種多樣的；akindof一種，allkindsof各種各樣的，這三個短語后面跟名詞。句中橫線后的scary是形容詞，意為嚇人的，所以應該用kindof，故選A。

【點評】考查短語辨析。區(qū)分短語的意義，結合具體句意，分析關鍵詞，即可選出正確答案。33．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在中國紅色是好運的象征。A.夢想；B.方式；C.象征；D.原因。根據常識可知紅色是好運的象征，所以用thesymbolof，的象征，固定搭配，故選C?！军c評】考查名詞辨析，注意平時識記，理解句意。34．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：遵守校規(guī)對我們來說很重要，我們必須在課堂上認真聽老師講課。follow，跟隨，動詞；listento，固定短語，聽。根據固定句型：It's+adi.+forsb.todosth.“對某人來說做某事是?！?，排除BD選項。must是情態(tài)動詞，后加動詞原形，故選C。

【點評】考查固定句型和情態(tài)動詞的用法。注意熟記固定句型結構的構成。35．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——從您的學校到森林公園有多遠？——步行約六分鐘。howmuch多少錢，詢問價格或不可數名詞的量；howsoon多久以后，常用in+段時間來回答；howlong多長，詢問時間或物品的長度；Howfar多遠，詢問距離；根據答語It'saboutsixminutes'walk.可知詢問距離，故選D。

【點評】考查短語辨析。理解各選項含義的基礎上，按照要求選出正確答案?！敬鸢浮?6．C；37．C；38．B；39．C；40．A；41．A；42．D；43．C；44．D；45．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述了小Tom沒登上山頂，他感到很難過，他的爸爸和媽媽安慰他，告訴他欣賞到沿途的風景就足夠了，至于登沒登上山頂沒有那么重要，最美的風景是在路上。

【點評】考查完形填空題。首先要通讀全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所以，必須先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章的內容。千萬不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。選擇答案時，要考慮整個句子的內容，包括搭配、時態(tài)、語法等。答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當，意思正確。36．句意：你的旅行怎么樣？when何時；who誰；how怎樣；what什么。根據后文語句It'stoo….Ican'tgettothetopofthemountains.可知，Tom媽媽問他的旅行怎么樣，詢問狀況，故選C。37．句意：太難了。我沒能登上山頂。easy容易的；relaxing放松的；hard困難的；sad悲傷的。根據后文語句Ican'tgettothetopofthemountains.可知沒上去，感慨太難。故選C。38．句意：你畢竟只有十四歲，下次還有機會的。also也；only只有；really真地；not不。根據Youare…fourteenyearsold.Youwillhaveanotherchancenexttime可知，Tom媽媽告訴他，他畢竟只有十四歲，下次還有機會的。故選B。39．句意：但站在山頂是我的夢想。luck運氣；danger危險；dream夢想；centerl中心。根據Ican'tgettothetopofthemountains.可知，到達山頂是Tom夢寐以求的，故選C。40．句意：你在上山的路上看到綠樹了嗎？see看見；read閱讀；feel感覺；hear聽到。根據thegreentreesonyourwaytothemountain可知，樹是看到的，故選A。41．句意：你聽見鳥在唱歌嗎？singing唱歌；flying飛行；dancing跳舞；walking行走。根據Tom的回答therearemanykindsofbirdssinginginthetrees可知，他爸爸問他有沒有聽到鳥兒唱歌，故選A。42．句意：在去山上的路上，樹上有許多種鳥兒在唱歌，而且聲音很甜美。or或者；because因為；but但是；and并且。根據語句therearemanykindsofbirdssinginginthetrees與thesoundissweet.的含義可知，前后兩句之間是并列關系，應用and連接，故選D。43．句意：兒子，請記住。find發(fā)現；forget忘記；rememberi記??；read閱讀。根據Foroften,whatyouexpectisnotthemost.Thebestsceneryisontheway.可知，這里是Tom的爸爸給Tom講道理，讓Tom記住。故選C。44．句意：通常，你所期望的并不是最重要的。terrible糟糕的；bored無聊的；relaxing令人放松的；importanti重要的。根據句意理解可知，爸爸告訴他：期待的不是最重要的，故選D。45．句意：你不能到達山頂，但你在路上得到了很多。but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。結合語句Youdon'tgettothetopofthemountain與yougetalotontheway.Thebestscenery(風景)isontheway.的含義可知，前后句意表轉折，故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．D47．C48．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了作者的家庭，以及他們經常做的事情?！军c評】首先，對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細讀題材，各個擊破；再次，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段MymotherworksinNo.2MiddleSchool,sheteachesChinese.可知，LiHong的媽媽是老師。故選D。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段ButIdon'tlikered,Iwantayellowone.可知，LiHong喜歡黃色。故選C。48．正誤判斷題。根據第三段Thepandasareverycute.Themonkeysaresmart.可知，選項LiHong認為猴子可愛，表述錯誤。故選D?！敬鸢浮?9．C50．A51．C52．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了小老鼠Mary的家庭成員以及規(guī)則?！军c評】考查閱讀理解題。首先，對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細讀題材，各個擊破；再次，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。49．細節(jié)理解題。根據文中Therearefourmiceinmyfamily.可知，小老鼠Mary家有四個成員，故選C。50．理解推斷題。根據文中TherearetoomanyrulesinmyfamilyandIfeelunhappy!Idon'tliketherules.ButIhavetoobeythem.可知，them指的是規(guī)則，故選A。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據文中Lookaroundfirstbeforegoingoutside.可知，選項Lookaroundfirstbeforegoing.符合題意。故選C。52．主旨大意題。根據文中TherearetoomanyrulesinmyfamilyandIfeelunhappy!Idon'tliketherules.ButIhavetoobeythem.Herearetherules.可知，本文主要講述了Mary的家庭規(guī)則。故選B?！敬鸢浮?3．C54．A55．C56．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了三個學生如何上學?！军c評】考查閱讀理解題。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}