2022年廣東省湛江市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年廣東省湛江市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因

3.你對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.圖書(shū)館的閱覽區(qū)內(nèi)濫用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響

3.你的建議

MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicJobProblemsforCollegeGraduates.Studythefollowingcharts

carefullyandyourcompositionmustbebasedontheinformationgivenin

thecharts.Writeto:

statethechangesincollegegraduates'choicesofcareers;

(2)givepossiblereasonsforthechanges;

(3)suggestsomesolutionstotheproblem.

7

ia

19812006

□Graduateswhocontinuetostudy

SGraduateswhotakeJobsirrelevanttotheirmajors

□GraduateswhoholdjobsIntheirmajors

Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.Pleasewriteneatly.

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoask

forsomeinformationaboutaninternationalconferenceheldinyourcity.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

有一個(gè)會(huì)議在你所在的城市召開(kāi)，你想去參加。給會(huì)議的組織者寫(xiě)一封

信。說(shuō)一下你想?yún)⒓拥脑?，并?jiǎn)單介紹一下自己。并請(qǐng)他提供一些會(huì)

議的相關(guān)登信息。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicHowtoEncouragePeopletoUsePublicTransport.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese

1.許多大城市私家車(chē)越來(lái)越多

2.私家車(chē)過(guò)多造成的問(wèn)題。

3.如何鼓勵(lì)人們少用私家車(chē)，多用公共交通。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledWillE-mailReplaceHandwrittenLetter?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.許多人認(rèn)為電子郵件將會(huì)取代傳統(tǒng)書(shū)信

2.也有人對(duì)此持不同意見(jiàn)

3.你的觀點(diǎn)

WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicHowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJob.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.影響將來(lái)事業(yè)成功的因素有很多，試舉例說(shuō)明

2.你對(duì)此的看法，并闡述理由

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional

1.描述現(xiàn)在大學(xué)課堂及講座上常見(jiàn)的現(xiàn)象：態(tài)度不認(rèn)真，睡覺(jué)，發(fā)短信

及出勤率低……因此提出大學(xué)課堂是否應(yīng)該采取自愿而非強(qiáng)制

2.列舉原因

3.我的看法

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義

2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)

3.我的看法

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledPressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿壓力；

2.壓力對(duì)人身心的影響；

3.如何緩解壓力。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

TheachievementsforHIVvaccinehasbeengivendiscountbecause.

A.itcausesanumberofquestionstoanswer

B.itcan'teffectivelyprotectpeoplefromHIV

C.itcan'tberecognizedbythepeople

D.itisprovedineffectiveintreatingHIV

12.Athleteswhowinbronzemedalsarehappierbecausetheythink.

A.theywouldhavewonthegoldmedalbyworkinghardalittle

B.theymighthavewonasilvermedaliftheyhadperformedalittlebetter

C.theyshouldwinthebronzemedalsincethey'dperformedverywell

D.theywouldhavelostthebronzemedalifthey'dperformedalittleworse

13.NASAInventionsYouMightUseEveryDay

In1958,PresidentEisenhowersignedtheSpaceAct,officiallycreatingthe

NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration.Fromthebeginning,the

purposeforthenewbranchextendedbeyondspaceshipsandmoonboots.

Thelawprescribedthatitsresearchandadvancementsshouldbenefitall

people,andinits50-yearhistory,NASAhascertainlyfulfilledthatrole.

Althoughmostpeopletodaywillneversetfootonthemoon,everyonelikely

comesincontactwithaNASAby-producteveryday.Partneringwithvarious

researchteamsandcompanies,NASAcontinuestoproduceavastarrayof

newtechnologiesandproductsthathaveimprovedourdailylives.Basicsteps

inhealth,safety,communicationsandevencasualentertainmentfindtheir

rootsinthegovernmentbranchcommonlyassociatedwithrocketshipsand

floatingpeople.Infact,NASAhasfiledmorethan6,300patentswiththeU.S.

government.

Eachyearsince1976,NASAhaspublishedalistofeverycommercialized

technologyandproductlinkedtoitsresearch.TheNASAjournalSpinoff

highlightstheseproducts,whichhaveincludedthingslikeimproved

pacemakers,stateoftheartexercisemachinesandsatelliteradio.Each

productwasmadepossiblethankstoaNASAideaorinnovation.

Butitdoesn'ttakearocketscientisttousemanyoftheseso-calledby-products.

Readontolearnaboutsomeofthesefamiliarproducts.

1.WaterFilters

Wateristheessentialingredienttohumansurvival.Sincepeoplecannotlive

withoutwater,theabilitytoconvertcontaminatedwatertopurewaterisan

incrediblyimportantscientificachievement.

Astronautsneededawaytocleansewatertheytakeupintospace,since

bacteriaandsicknesswouldbehighlyproblematic.Waterfiltertechnology

hadexistedsincetheearly1950s,butNASAwantedtoknowhowtoclean

waterinmoreextremesituationsandkeepitcleanforlongerperiodsoftime.

Ifyoulookatawaterfilter,youcanusuallydetectsmallchunksofcharcoal

（木炭）insideofthem.Sometimes,whenyoufirstuseawaterfilter,you'll

evennoticetinyblackflecksfromthosechunks.Thischarcoalisspecially

activatedandcontainssilverionsthatneutralizebacteriainthewater.Along

withkillingbacteriainthewater,thefiltersalsopreventfurtherbacterial

growth.Companieshaveborrowedfromthissametechnologytobringusthe

waterfiltersystemsmillionsofpeopleuseathomeeveryday.

2.CordlessTools

Whenyou'resuckingupbitsofdirtorcrumbsaroundthehousewitha

handheldcordlessvacuum,youareactuallyusingthesametechnologythat

astronautsusedonthemoon.AlthoughBlack&Deckerhadalreadyinvented

thefirstbattery-poweredtoolsin1961,theNASA-relatedresearchhelped

refinethetechnologythatledtolightweight,cordlessmedicalinstruments,

handheldvacuumcleanersandothertools.

Inthemid-1960s,topreparefortheApollomissionstothemoon,NASA

neededatoolthatastronautscouldusetoobtainsamplesofrocksandsoil.

Thedrillhadtobelightweight,compactandpowerfulenoughtodigdeepinto

thesurfaceofthemoon.Sinceriggingupacordtoadrillinouterspacewould

beadifficultfeat,NASAandBlack&Deckerinventedabattery-powered,

magnet-motordrill.Workinginthecontextofalimitedspaceenvironment,

Black&Deckerdevelopedacomputerprogramforthetoolthatreducedthe

amountofpowerexpendedduringusetomaximizebatterylife.

AftertheNASAproject,Black&Deckerappliedthesameprinciplestomake

otherlightweight,battery-poweredtoolsforeverydayconsumers.

3.Long-distanceTelecommunications

Theabilitytocarryonlong-distancetelephoneconversationsdidnothappen

overnight.Itdoesn't

A.spacetravel

B.nationalsecurity

C.people'swelfare

D.economicdevelopment

14.Foracompanyowner,unpleasanthumanresourcessituations.

A.arenotdifficulttodealwith

B.shouldnotdrawmuchattention

C.canreducetheworkefficiency

D.arenecessaryforhis/hersuccess

15.

In1879,MassachusettsMedicalSocietyrefusedtoadmitmorethanten

femalephysiciansbecausethesociety'sby-lawsdescribingmembershipused

thepronounhe.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.Inadigitalcablesystem,ifthereisnokeytodecodethesignal,then,we

willonlysee.

17.

Intheprocessofmixing,youshouldalsomakesurethateachsoundcomes

outof.

18.

ManyruralregionsinEurope,suchastheGreekvillageofPrastos,are

plaguedwithenvironmentalhazardsasmoreandmorefieldslayunattended.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Withthehelpof4Gnetworks,trafficlightcycleperiodcanbeadjusted

accordingto.

20.AGuidetoJobHunting

Developingyourcareerandfindinganewjobcantakeoveryourlifeifyou're

notcareful.That'swhyrecruitmentexpertsKellyServiceshavecomeupwith

agreatlistofshortcutsandtoptipsthatwillhelpyoumanageyourtimeand

achieveyourgoals.AccordingtolatestresearchfromKelly,whichlastyear

foundover10000peoplepermanentjobsacrossawiderangeofbusiness

sectors,employersarelookingfortoptalentcombinedwithcommitmentand

enthusiasm.

Prioritizeyourneeds

Workoutyourpriorities.What'simportanttoyou,whatsortofcompanydo

youwanttoworkforandwhattypeofjobyouareafter?Howambitiousare

you,wouldyoubepreparedtorelocate,howfarareyouwillingtocommute

andhowimportantisjobsatisfaction?Thisinitialhomeworkwillhelpyouto

recognizeyourownkeyrequirementsandcouldsaveahugeamountoftime

thatcouldbewastedchasingafterthewrongtypeofjob.

Consulttheexperts

Takethehassleoutofjobhuntingbydiscussingyourcareeroptionswiththe

experts.StaffinggiantsKellyServiceshaveover500experiencedrecruitment

Consultantsin120HighStreetlocationswhocantakethelegworkoutofjob

huntingforyou.Theyhavecontactswithmulti-national"bluechips"aswell

aswithsmallerlocalcompaniesand,withcuttingedgetechnologyinplace,

theycanlookatallavailablejobsnationwideatthetouchofabutton.

ExecutiveCVtips

SellingyourselfandyourskillssuccessfullyinyourCVcanmakeallthe

differencebetweensecuringanintervieworfindingyourselfontherejectlist.

Remembertofocusonyourachievements,togiveexamplesoftasksyouhave

successfullycompletedwhichdemonstrateyourstrengthsandcompetencies

andtoincludeactivitiesthatreflectyourattitudeandpersonality.YourCV

shouldbetailoredtospecificjobopportunitiesandyoushouldhavean

electronicversionaswellasapaperbasedone.MakingsurethatyourCVis

uptoscratchisoneoftheservicesofferedbyKelly,soifyoursisinneedof

anoverhaulcontacttheexperts.

Jobsonline

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthesearchforworkandthewebisagreat

placetolookforjobs.Therearehundredsofdifferentjobsadvertisedonwww.

kellyservices,co.uk-andbecauseit'savailable24-7youcancheckupon

yourjobopportunitieswheneveritsuitsyou.Onceyouhaveregisteredfor

workandgivenusallyourdetails,Kellywillcontactyouwhentherightjob

comesup—youdon'tevenhavetochaseus.Butmakesurethatyousetupa

privateemailaddressbecauseyouwon'twanttobebombardedatwork.

Getconnected

Theweb,whichgivesyouaccesstomorethanamillioncompaniesinevery

partoftheglobe,istheplacetoresearchyourpotentialemployers.Usea

searchenginetofindoutthelatestonspecificcompanies,industriesandwho's

beeninthenews.

Effectivetimemanagement

Usingyourtimeeffectivelyiscrucial,particularlyifyouareworkingwhile

lookingforyournewjob,andit'sherethatyourstrategyandplanofaction

willcomeintotheirown.Makesurethatyourplanhastargets,realistic

deadlines,andthatyousetcertainperiodsoftimeasidetofocusonyour

search.Onehourofconcentratedeffortisworthfourhoursofinterruptions,

somakesureyouarenotdisturbed!Intoday'sbusyworldit'sallabout

learningtosavetimeandspenditeffectively.

Careercounseling

Sometimesyoujustneedsomeonetotalkto,togetyourthoughtsmobilized,

andKelly'scareercounselingserviceistheperfectoption.Inabsoluteprivacy

youcandiscussyouremployabilityandfinancialexpectationsinthe

knowledgethatKellyhasallthelatestmarketdataonsalariesandtrendsto

hand.Beingabletopinpointwhereyouwantyourcareertogoandmapouta

realisticpathwayisagreatco

A.Managingtime.

B.Workingoutpriorities.

C.Consultingtheexperts.

D.Askingforthefamily'srequirements.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Whereshallwespendourholidaysthisyear,Tom?Going

awayorstayingathome?

M:We'redefinitelygoingabroad,dear.ButIdon'tthinkwe'llgoawayinMay.

Idoubtifwe'llhaveenoughmoneysavedupbythen.

Q:Whycan'tthecouplegoabroadinMay?

(15)

A.Becausetheyhavesomefinancialproblems.

B.BecausetherewillbemuchraininMay.

C.Becausetheywon'thavefreetimeinMay.

D.Becausetheycan'thaveeverythinggotreadybythen.

22.(44)

23.[B6]

24.

[B2]

25.

[B3]

26.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Hi,Sam,IhatetobotheryoubutIwonderifIcouldhave

awordwithyou?

M:Soundssoserious.What'sup?

W:Well,thelandlordjustinformedmethathe'sgoingtoincreaseourrentby

twohundred.I'mwonderinghowyoufeelaboutit.

M:HowdoIfeelaboutit?Noway!Intherentalagreement,itsayshewill

havetogiveusanoticethreemonthsinadvanceifhewantstoincreasethe

rent.

W:Yeah,that'sright!It'sgottabethreemonthslater.Well,Ithinkherealizes

hisrentalfeeisbelowthemarketrateandhemustbefeelingabitrippedoff

whenhecouldbechargingacouplehundredextra.Whatdoyouthink,Sam?

Shouldweagreetotheraiseorfindsomewhereelse?

M:Goodquestion.I'mnotsureeither.Thelocationwe'reatnowisquite

convenient,closetothegroceryandnearthesubway.It'llbehardtofind

anotherlocationlikethisone.

W:Iwonderwhetherhe'llallowroomfornegotiation,perhapsahundred

dollarsinsteadoftwo.Maybehemightbemorewillingtogiveabitifwe

speaktohimrightaway.

M:Well,heseemstobeaniceguytotalkto.Butwhatifherefuses?Would

yougofortwothen?W:Well,IguessIwould,sinceit'llbehardtofindsuch

aconvenientlocation.Besides,it'sclosetomyschoolandIcansleepalittle

laterinthemornings.

M:Ha!Ifiguredthat'swhatyou'dbeconcernedabout.Well,Ihavetogiveit

someseriousthought.I'mnotsureIcanaffordtocoughupanextrahundred

amonthjusttomakesureIcansleepinanextra15minutes.

W:Didn'tyougetyourloanrecently?That'llcoverwhatyouneed.Besides,

ifyoucouldjuststopspendingsomuchoncafeteriasnacksyou'dhavelotsof

moneytospare.

M:Yeah,butI'mthinkingofgettinganewlaptop.

W:Well,Itellyou,therearen'talotofapartmentsthatarecheaper,evenwith

thisnewincrease.

M:Iknow,sowhendoeshewantustocomebackonthis?

W:Hetoldmetolethimknowthisweekend.

M:Sure,bythenIshouldbeabletomakeupmymind.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

23.Whatisthemainproblemthatthespeakershave?

24.Whatarethetwochoicesthattheyface?

25.Whatistheadvantageofstayingintheapartmentaccordingtothewoman?

(20)“'-

A.Wheretheyshouldmove.

B.Howtonegotiatewiththelandlord.

C.Howtofighttheincrease.

D.Whethertoacceptanincreaseinrentormove.

27.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Afewyearsagoitwas[Bl]tospeakofagenerationgap,adivision

betweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parents[B2]thatchildren

didnotshowthemproperrespectand[B3]whilechildrencomplained

thattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?Why

hadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?[B4]thegenerationgap

hasbeenaroundforalongtime.Many[B5]arguethatitisbuiltinto

thefabricofoursociety.

Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapisthe[B6]thatyoung

peoplehavetochoosetheirownlifestyles.Inmore[B7]societies,

whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheir

parents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowend[B8]of,and

oftentoContinuethefamilyoccupation.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoften

travelgreatdistancesfortheireducation,moveoutofthefamilyhomeatan

earlyage,marryorlivewith[B9]

Inourupwardlymobilesociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetter

thantheydid:tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoney,andtodoallthe'things

thattheywereunabletodo.Often,however,[BIO].Often.they

discoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.

Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanothercause

ofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,[Bll].

Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwoverydifferentworlds,separatedby

differentskillsandabilities.

[Bl]

28.(26)

A.Tointroducethewomantosomeonewhohasresearchedblushing.

B.Toillustratethebenefitsofapublic-speakingclass.

C.Toexplainawaytoovercomeblushing.

D.Togiveanexampleofsomeonewhoblusheseasily.

29.(29)

A.Atthebackoftheplane.

B.Somewherebehindthepilofscabininthefrontoftheplane.

C.Onthefight-handsideoftheplane.

D.Closetothesmallkitchen.

30.(21)

A.Thebusinessdoesn'tgoverysmoothly.

B.Themanhassometroubleonhiswayhere.

C.Thebossisnothappywiththespeech.

D.Theman'swifehadahardtimegivingbirth.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Whyisimportedfoodoftencheaperthanthehomeproducedvariety?

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

"IamgeneralmanageroftherecentlyestablishedBritishdivisionofasmall

Canadianwholesalecompany.Mytaskismsetuptheinfrastructureforthe

Britishoperation,includingfinance.Ourbankershaveofferedaninternet-

basede-bankingservicethatsavesmealotofadministrationtimebutIam

worriedabouthow,secureitwillbe".

"Isonlinebankingreliableforasmallbusinessandwhatextracontrolswould

yourecommendmensuretherisktothecompany'sfundsareminimized?"

KeithFalconer,DirectorofForensicServices,says:Internetbankingcanoffer

manybenefits,butunlesscontrolsareproperlyconsidereditcanprovidean

easymechanismforunscrupulouspeople,bothwithinandoutsidean

organization,todivertcompanyfunds.

Itisimportanttoensurethatcontrolsonaccesstothee-bankingsystemare

putinplace,withappropriatetransactionlimits.

Everyonewhoisusingthesystemshouldhavetheirownlog-indetails.

Havingtoofewlog-indetailscanoftenleadtostaffusingeachother's.Not

onlydoesthisdestroyanyaudittrail（審計(jì)跟蹤），italsoleadstothelossof

theindividualinformationinacompany.

Passwordselectionisalsoimportant.Eachusermustchooseanappropriate

password,andonewhichisnotvulnerabletoattackbyabacker.Onemethod

istochooseamemorablewordbutreplacecertainletterswithnumbersand

punctuationmarks.Forexample,"password"couldbecome"p@55word".

Themhavebeenreportsof"key-logging"softwarebeingusedbycriminals

recordthekeystrokesonaterminalinordertodiscoverthepassword.

Networksecurity,therefore,isessentialbeforeimplementinge-banking;a

strongfirewallshouldheinplacetoprotectyoursystemfromexternalattacks;

securityupdatesshouldbeappliedpromptly;andthesystemshouldbeswept

forvirusesandspy-wareregularly.

Onefinalareatobeawareofisthe"phishing"seam（網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚(yú)）,wherebyan

accountholderreceivesane-mailclaimingtobefromthebankaskingthem

toconfirmorupdatedetails.Theaccountholderisredirectedtoafakesite

andthedetailsenteredaresubsequentlyusedtorobtheaccount.

Allindividualswithaccessprivilegestoyoure-bankingsystemshouldbe

madeawareofthis.Yourbankwillneversendyouane-mailaskingyouto

confirmyourdetails,andyoushouldneverrespondtoane-mailpurporting

tobefromyourbank.Normale-mailisanunsecuredsystem;yourbankwill

establishasecuremethodofcommunicatingwithyoufrombehindthe

protectionofyourlog-in.

Youcanenjoymanybenefitsofinternetbankingonlywhenare

considered.

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Theimportanceofandfocusontheinterviewintheworkoftheprintand

broadcastjournalistisreflectedinseveralbooksthathavebeenwrittenonthe

topic.Mostofthesebooks,aswellasseveralchapters,mainlyin,butnot

limitedto,journalismandbroadcastinghandbooksandreportingtexts,stress

the"howto"aspectsofjournalisticinterviewingratherthantheconceptual

aspectsoftheinterview,itscontextandimplications.Muchofthe"howto"

materialisbasedonpersonalexperiencesandgeneralimpressions.Aswe

know,injournalismasinotherfields,muchcanbelearnedfromthe

systematicstudyofprofessionalpractice.Suchstudybringstogetherevidence

fromwhichbroadgeneralizedprinciplescanbedeveloped.

Thereis,ashasbeensuggested,agrowingbodyofresearchliteraturein

journalismandbroadcasting,butverylittlesignificantattentionhasbeen

devotedtothestudyoftheinterviewitself.Ontheotherhand,manygeneral

textsaswellasnumerousresearcharticlesoninterviewinginfieldsotherthan

journalismhavebeenwritten.Manyofthesebooksandarticlespresentthe

theoreticalandempiricalaspectsoftheinterviewaswellasthetrainingofthe

interviewers.Unhappily,thisplentifulgeneralliteratureaboutinterviewing

payslittleattentiontothejournalisticinterview.Thefactthatthegeneral

literatureoninterviewingdoesnotdealwiththejournalisticinterviewseems

tobesurprisingfortworeasons.First,itseemslikelythatmostpeoplein

modernWesternsocietiesaremorefamiliar,atleastinapositivemanner,with

journalisticinterviewingthanwithanyotherform,ofinterviewing.Mostof

usareprovablysomewhatfamiliarwiththeclinicalinterview,suchasthat

conductedbyphysiciansandpsychologists.Inthesesituationsthe

professionalpersonorinterviewerisinterestedingettinginformation

necessaryforthediagnosisandtreatmentofthepersonseekinghelp.Another

familiarsituationisthejobinterview.However,veryfewofushaveactually

beeninterviewedpersonallybythemassmedia,particularlybytelevision.

Andyet,wehaveavividacquaintancewiththejournalisticinterviewby

virtueofourrolesasreaders,listeners,andviewers.Evenso,true

understandingofthejournalisticinterview,especiallytelevisioninterviews,

requiresthoughtfulanalysisandevenstudy,asthisbookindicates.

Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthatimportanceshouldbeattachedto

thesystematicstudyof.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[sio]

35.

[S4]

36.

[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.[S4]

38.

[S4]

39.

[S5]

參考答案

1.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmost

unimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)but

itbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeof

theundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesome

possiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenot

preparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbya

loosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappears

andincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:

when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether

theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)

Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuture

development.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourown

will(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwe

cannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecan

notmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClass

skippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewerein

middleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonin

today'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkit

is(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthe

phenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-

disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystem

ofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,

thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100

oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthe

studentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthe

collegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)

Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalone

theimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbea

responsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmake

ourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析：［審題］本題要求寫(xiě)一篇議論文，“逃

課現(xiàn)象”是大學(xué)生非常熟悉的校園話題，與他們聯(lián)系比較密切，議論要客

觀、具有說(shuō)服力，而不能無(wú)理無(wú)據(jù)地空洞表述。

［思路］

第一段說(shuō)明大學(xué)生逃課的普遍性；

第二段詳細(xì)論述大學(xué)生逃課的原因；

第三段給出自己的觀點(diǎn)：不要逃課。

2.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarythe

improperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Many

studentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudible

ringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolite

behaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething

mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfo