定語從句練習7

定語從句練習請分析一下定語從句：(請劃出定語從句，并標出先行詞)1.CheckthewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest.2.AnotherthingthatIfoundverydifficultwasEnglishgrammar.3.

Youcouldn’tunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfast.4.

Ihavesomeideasthatmayhelp.5.

Theysaidsomethingyoudidn’tlike.6.

Canyouthinkofanyproblemsyouhavehadrecently?8.

HewouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.9.

MyfriendsandItalkedabouttherulesthatwehaveinschool.10.

Whataresomeoftherulesthatateenagershouldobey?12.

Ifyouknowanyoneelsewhocollectsthem,pleasetellme.13.

Standingveryclosetothepersonyouaretalkingwithisquitecommoninsomecountries.14.

Ifyouknowsomeoneyouknowdoingthis,youcanaskthem.15.

AllIeverwantedtodowastraveling.二、用關(guān)系代詞填空：that、which、who、whom、whose1.

Thisistheman________wantstoseeyou.2.

Thestudent___________answeredthequestionisZhangHua.3.

Theman__________youwenttoseehascome.4.

Theman___________Imetyesterdaylentmesomemoney.5.

Thewoman_______________yousawisourgeographyteacher.6.

Therunner________________youareaskingaboutisoverthere.7.

Theperson______________youshouldwritetoisMr.Ball.8.

Theman___________waspassingbysawwhathappened.9.

Hereisthepen_________youlostthedaybeforeyesterday.10.

Thesebooks_____________youlentmewereveryuseful.11.

Thestorybook____________Ihavejustreadcannotbeeasilyforgotten.12.

Aclockisamachine______tellspeoplethetime.13.

Thisisshirt_______________Iboughtyesterday.14.

Adictionaryisabook_____________givesthemeaningtotheword.15.

Thebook____________isonthetableismine.16.

Thefilm____________theyaretalkingaboutisveryinteresting.17.

Iwillneverforgetthepeopleandtheplaces_____Ihaveevervisited.18.

Isthereanyone____________familyisinBeijing?19.

Showmetheboy______________motherisawell-knownsinger.20.

Theboy______fatherisateacherisgoodatEnglish.三、單項選擇()1.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose()2.What’sthenameoftheprogram________.A.whicharelisteningB.youarelisteningtoC.tothatyouarelisteningD.thatyouarelistening()3.Thestudentswereallinterested____youtoldthemyesterday.A.inwhichB.inthatthisC.allthat D.ineverything()4.Hewastheonlypersoninhisoffice______wasinvited.A.whom B.whose C.that D.which()5.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastyear.A.where B.inwhich C.which D.inthat()6.Charlietoldhismotherall____hadhappened.A.that B.what C.which D.who()7.Doyouknowthestudent_____?A.whomIoftentalk B.withwhoIoftentalkC.Ioftentalkwith D.thatIoftentalk()8.Ilikethehouse_____windowsfacesouth.A.whose B.who’s C.it's D.its()9.Wouldyoutellmewheretogetthedictionary_____?A.whatIneedB.Ineed C.whichIneeditD.thatIneedit()10.Theyoungwoman_____Ispokejustnowisayoungdoctor.A.who B.towhom C.whom D.that答案及解析：1．選D。先行詞是those，在從句中作主語，不能省略關(guān)系代詞，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。2．選C。against是介詞，要與be動詞連用；先行詞是anyone，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。3．選C。先行詞是foreignexperts，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4．選D。nodto表示“向某人點頭”；定語從句的關(guān)系代詞為whom或that，在從句中作介詞賓語，可以省略。5．選B。tellsb．ofsth表示“告訴某人某事”，定語從句的關(guān)系代詞為whom或that，在從句中作介詞賓語，可以省略。6．選D。turntosb．forhelp表示“向某人求助”。關(guān)系代詞在從句中作介詞賓語。介詞提到whom之前。7．選D。定語從句的關(guān)系代詞為which或that，在從句中作介詞about的賓語，可以省略。8．選A。先行詞是物，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語。9．選B。當先行詞中既有人又有物時，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)。10．選D。當定語從句的主句是who的疑問句時，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)。11．選A。定語從句的先行詞為不定代詞時，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)。12．選D。定語從句的先行詞為不定代詞時，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)；關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語?？梢允÷浴?3．選D。當先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)；關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語，可以省略。14．選A。當先行詞被theonly修飾時，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)；關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語，不可以省略。15．選B。定語從句的先行詞為不定代詞時，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)；belong是不及物動詞，不能用被動語態(tài)。16．選D。先行詞是人，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作定語，修飾family．17．選D。先行詞是物，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作定語，修飾cover．18．選A。先行詞是theonlyoneoftheboys，因此謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。19．選C。主句中并沒有先行詞，本句為賓語從句。20．選D。先行詞是人，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作定語，修飾work．21．選A。先行詞是museum，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語。22．選D。把主句變成陳述句后可以看出主句中并沒有先行詞；加上一個theone作為先行詞；關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語，可以省略。23．選C。主句中缺少先行詞，加上一個theone作為先行詞；關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語，可以省略。24．選C。關(guān)系代詞作介詞賓語，介詞可以提前。25．選D。knowabout表示“知道……的情況”，關(guān)系代詞作介詞賓語，介詞提到關(guān)系代詞之前。26．選C。當先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)；Itisthefirst/second/thirdtimethat后面的從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時27．選B。hethinks是插入語，who在從句中作主語。28．選A。當先行詞被thesame修飾時，定語從句用as引導(dǎo)。29．選B。當先行詞被s