浙江省2022-2023學年七年級下學期英語期中試卷（含答案）

浙江省2022-2023學年七年級下學期英語期中試卷一、完形填空完形填空It'sfiveo'clockintheafternoon.School1．a(chǎn)ndthestudentsfromClass3aregoingtoGrandmaLiang'shouse.GrandmaLiangis2．yearsoldandshehasno3．ordaughters,sothechildrenoftengotohelp4．dosomethings.NowthechildrenareatGrandmaLiang'shome.GrandmaLiangisvery5．toseethem.Shethinksthesechildrenarevery6．.Look!LilyistalkingwithGrandmaLianginthelivingroom.SheknowsthatGrandmaLiangalwaysfeelslonely（孤單）7．shedoesn'thave8．totalkto.Bettyiscleaningthe9．.GrandmaLiangistoo10．todoitbyherself.Janeis11．clothesoutsidetheroom.12．isAnn?Oh,sheisinthekitchen.She'smaking13．forGrandmaLiang.SheknowsGrandmaLiang'sfavorite14．istomatoes.WhatisJimdoing?Heisinthekitchen,too.Heis15．Ann.Whatgoodchildrentheyare!1．A．comes B．goes C．finishes D．gets2．A．7 B．70 C．17 D．303．A．sisters B．sons C．a(chǎn)unts D．brothers4．A．him B．you C．me D．her5．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．sorry C．happy D．relaxed6．A．smart B．nice C．strict D．scary7．A．a(chǎn)fter B．because C．before D．so8．A．a(chǎn)nyone B．someone C．noone D．everyone9．A．cars B．windows C．head D．teeth10．A．old B．young C．strong D．good11．A．doing B．taking C．making D．washing12．A．What B．How C．When D．Where13．A．breakfast B．clothes C．lunch D．dinner14．A．drink B．meat C．food D．fruit15．A．watching B．helping C．calling D．finding二、閱讀理解閱讀理解ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromAmericawithyourchildreninthezoo.Thekoalasarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromThailandarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThecutedogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.Alltheanimalsareveryinteresting.Welcome.Tickets(票)TimeAdult(成人):$6June1~June2Children(8~12):$39:00am.~7:00pm.Children(under8):freeCautions:Keeptheparkclean!Donottouch(觸摸),Donotgivefoodorgoneartheanimals!16．Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutintheposter(海報)?A．3 B．4 C．6 D．717．MrandMrsBrownwilltaketheirsonaged6tothepark.Howmuchwilltheticketsbetogether(總共)?A．$6 B．$12 C．$18 D．$2418．VisitorscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)_____________.A．givingsomefoodtothetigers B．watchingtheelephantsdancingC．laughingatthedogsfromAustralia D．takingsomephotos閱讀理解WelcometoSanBarbaraPublicSwimmingPoolOpeningTime:6:00a.m.-9:00a.m,4:30p.m-11:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday6:00a.m.-12:00a.m.,Saturday&SundayAdmission(費用):Kids(Agedunder7):$2.00Students(Aged7-17):S3.00Adults(成人):$5.00Notice:●Allswimmersmusttakeashowerbeforegoingintothepool.●Childrenmustbewithanadult.●Noplayingorfightingintheswimminglanes(泳道).Youmayputotherswimmersindanger.●Slowerswimmerskeeptotheright●Putyourclothes,watchesorotherthingsinthelocker(存放柜).Rememberthenumberofyourlocker.AlostkeytothelockerwillcostyouS4.50.●Stopswimmingifyoufeelbad.Calloutloudorputupyourhandifyouthinkyouareindangerandourlifesaver(救生員)willcomeandsaveyou.Wewillaskyoutoleaveifyoudon'tfollowtherules.ArketRoad,SanBarbaraCityTelephone:268395619．Onweekends,theswimmingpoolisopenfor______hourseverydayA．five B．six C．nine D．ten20．Swimmersmustnotplayorfightinthepoolbecause_________.A．itisnothealthy B．thewaterwillbecomedirtyC．thepoolisnotbigenough D．itbringsdangertoothers21．Ifyouusethelocker,youcan_________.A．getanumberofit B．takeithomeC．haveyourmoneyback D．putyourcarinit22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Everybodydoesn'thavetotakeashowerbeforeswimming.B．Ifyouarenotgoodatswimming,theywillaskyoutoleavethepool.C．Ifyoulosethekeytothelockeryoucanjustaskforanotherone.D．Thereisalifesavertosaveswimmersoutofdangerattheswimmingpool.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。MusiciansWantedCanyouplaytheviolinorthepiano?Canyouplayguzheng,erhuorpipa?Weneedtwonewmembersforourband.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecomeandhaveatryonFridayafternoonat3pm.Tel:8637749MusicClubMynameisTony.I'minClass3,Grade7.I'dliketojointheMusicClub.IcanplaythepianoandI'mgoodatplayingtheguitar.Icanalsosinganddance.Ioftensinganddanceatmyfriends'parties.I'llbehonouredtobecomeonememberofyou.GoClubDoyoulikethegameofGo?DoyouknowtherulesofGo?DoyouwanttobeaGoplayerlikeKeJie?MrCoolcanteachyou.YoucancomehereonSundayafternoon.CallMikeat2256089.ComputerClubDoyoulikeplayingcomputergames?DoyoulikesurfingtheInternet?Itisafunplace.Youcandolotsofcoolthingsandlearnalot.It'sonTuesdayandThursdayfrom3:15pmto4:15pmafterschoolinthesciencelab.23．IfAlicecanplayguzhenganderhuandshewantstofindajob,whatcanshedo?A．ShecancallMike. B．ShecanjointheComputerClub.C．ShecanjointheMusicClub. D．Shecancall8637749.24．WhatcanMrCoolteachyou?A．HecanteachustoplayGo.B．Hecanteachustoplaythepiano.C．HecanteachustolearnalotontheInternet.D．Hecanteachustoswim.25．Tonyisgoodatplayingtheguitar,andhecanalsosingwell.Whichclubcanhejoin?A．TheComputerClub. B．TheGoClub.C．TheArtClub. D．TheMusicClub.26．What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwords"thegameofGo"?A．國際象棋 B．中國象棋 C．走的游戲 D．圍棋27．IfyoujointheComputerClub,whendoyouhaveclassesinthesciencelab?A．It'sonFridayafternoonat3pm.B．It'sonTuesdayandThursdayfrom3:15pmto4:15pm.C．It'sonThursdayfrom3:05pmto4:05pm.D．It'sonTuesdayfrom3:30pmto4:30pm.閱讀理解Doyouplaywithyourphonebeforebedtime?AccordingtoaUSstudy,lookingatscreensatnightcancauseustosleepnotwell.Intheevening,ourbrainsmakemelatonin.Melatoninhelpsusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.It'sanimportantpartofoursleepcycle.Ourelectronicscreensstopthatcyclefromworkingnormally.Why?Phones,computersandTVsmakebluelight.Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.Evenjustalittlebitofbluelightcanhaveaneffect.Eightminutesofbluelightcankeepyourbrain"awake"foranotherhour,accordingtothestudy.Evenwhenyouaresleeping,youmayhavelotsofdreams.Yourbrainwon'thaveagoodrest.It'sevenworseifyouplayanexcitinggamebeforebed.Gamesmakeourheartsbeatfaster,sowehaveahardertimefallingasleep.Then,whenwearesleeping,wedon'tgetenough"deepsleep".Willyouplaywithyourphonebeforesleepnow?28．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．Howtogetagoodsleep.B．Whyscientistsneedtostudysleep.C．Howplayingwithphonescausesbadsleep.D．Whysomepeoplehavelotsofdreams.29．WhichofthefollowingaboutmelatoninisTRUE?A．Toomuchofitmakesussleepnotwell.B．Itmakesushungryandtired.C．Ithelpsusfallasleepatnight.D．Itstopsoursleepcyclefromgoingnormally.30．Howdomobilephones'screensmakeushardtosleep?A．Theycannotmakeusfeelrelaxed.B．Theirbluelightstopsoursleepcycle.C．Theymakemoremelatoninthanourbodiesneed.D．Ourbrainneedmoretimetomakedreams.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"awake"mean?A．feelingnothing B．dreamingalotC．havingarest D．beingnotsleeping閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Abusstopsatthebusstation.It's8:00a.m.Mr.Whitelooksoutofthewindowandheseesawoman.Thewomanissellinghamburgers.Peoplefromotherbusesbuyalot.“Thehamburgersmustbeverydelicious,”Mr.Whitethinks.Healsowantstobuyone.Hedoesn'thavebreakfastathomeinthemorning.Butthewomanisfarfromhisbus.AndMr.Whitedoesn'twanttogoout.Suddenly(突然),heseesaboy.Heisnotfarfromthebus.“Comehere,boy!”Mr.Whitecallsloudlytohim.“Doyouknowhowmucharethosehamburgers?”Mr.Smithaskstheboy.“Fivedollarsforone,Sir,”theboyanswers.Mr.Whitegivestendollarstotheboyandaskshimtobuytwohamburgers.“Oneformeandtheotherisforyou,”saysMr.White.Afterfiveminutes,theboycomesbackwithonehamburger.HeeatsthehamburgerandgivesfivedollarsbacktoMr.White.“Sir,I'msosorrythatthere'sonlyoneleft,”theboysays.32．Mr.Whitewantstohaveahamburgerfor__________.A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．a(chǎn)fternoontea33．Whendoestheboyeatthehamburger?A．Atabout8:00a.m. B．Atabout8:05a.m.C．Atabout8:30a.m. D．Atabout9:00a.m.34．WhydoesMr.Whiteasktheboytobuyhamburgers?A．Becausetheboyknowsthewoman.B．Becausehedoesn'tlikethewoman.C．Becausehewantstogiveonetotheboy.D．Becausehedoesn'twanttoleavethebus.35．HowdoyouthinkMr.Whitefeelsatlast?A．happy B．scared C．sad D．lucky三、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次threeguidebookcrosscanhundred36．Pleasebecarefulwhenyougothestreet.37．Howmanyhavewegot?38．Tuesdayisthedayofaweek.39．Therearefivestudentsinthesquare.40．—youhelpmeopenthedoor?—Yes,ofcourse.四、詞匯運用(本題共有15小題，每小題1分;共計15分。)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。It'sSundaytoday.Wegetup41．(早).Myparentsdon'thavetogotowork.WegotovisitmygrandparentsbecauseI42．(思念)themverymuch.Theyliveinasmall43．(村莊).Wegetthereby44．(火車).Ittakesusabouthalfanhour.Whenwe45．(到達)there,mygrandpaiswritingalettertohisoldfriendandmygrandmaiswashingthe46．(餐具).Theyareveryhappytoseeus.There'safarmnearmygrandpa's.47．(房子).MyfatherandIpickalotofstrawberriesonthefarm.Theyarevery48．(美味的).Ieatalot.49．(在..以后)that,wetakeawalkwithmygrandpa.Atseven,wecomebackhome.Iwanttogothere50．(再次)nextSunday.五、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，共計10分）語法填空Hi,I'mBetty.Doyouwanttomakefriends51．me?I'manEnglishgirl.ThisyearI'meleven52．(year）old.AtschoolIlikeEnglish,mathandscience.Ilikemusic,too.SoIcansingandplaythepiano53．(good).It'smydream54．(be)amusicianlikeLanglang.Ihavegoodhabits.Iget55．early.Ieatlots56．fruitandvegetableseveryday,becauseIwanttolive57．(health).Intheafternoon.Iwalkwithmyfather58．halfanhourinthepark.Please59．myfriend!Mytelephonenumberis878-0909.youcancallmeanytime,oryoucan60．meatbetty1999@163..too.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題；每小題1分，共5分）沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓。生活中，每個地方都有其特定的規(guī)章制度。請你根據(jù)以下五段描述，將其與所對應(yīng)的標牌相匹配（有一項多余）。61．Youcan'teatanyfoodinthelibrariesormuseums(博物館).62．Youcan'tuseyourphonesifyouareatthegasstations(加油站).63．Youcan'tspeakloudly.Youshouldkeepquietinareadingroom.64．Youcan'tswiminthedangerousriversorlakes.65．Youcan'tdriveyourcarsinthisway.It'sonlyforbikes.七、書面表達（15分）66．假如現(xiàn)在是晚上七點，請你根據(jù)Tom提供的信息，寫一篇短文描述Tom一家人此刻的活動情況，70字左右。Tom'sFatherreadanewspaperTom'sMothercleantheroomTom'sgrandfatherWatchTVTomDohishomeworkNancyPlaywiththedog

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．B；3．B；4．D；5．C；6．B；7．B；8．A；9．B；10．A；11．D；12．D；13．D；14．C；15．B【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了同學們幫助梁奶奶的故事。

【點評】考查完形填空?？疾樵~匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后仔細閱讀文章，逐字逐句逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證，確保萬無一失。1．句意：放學了，三班的學生要去梁奶奶家。A.comes來；B.goes去；C.finishes完成；D.gets獲得。根據(jù)前句It'sfiveo'clockintheafternoon.（現(xiàn)在是下午五點。）可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說放學了，三班的學生要去梁奶奶家。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是school單數(shù)名詞，故選C。2．句意：梁奶奶70歲了，她沒有兒子或女兒，所以孩子們經(jīng)常去幫她做一些事情。A.7七；B.70七十；C.17十七；D.30三十。根據(jù)GrandmaLiang（梁奶奶）可知，梁奶奶應(yīng)該是70歲。故選B。3．句意：梁奶奶70歲了，她沒有兒子或女兒，所以孩子們經(jīng)常去幫她做一些事情。A.sisters姐妹；B.sons兒子；C.aunts阿姨；D.brothers兄弟．根據(jù)前后句GrandmaLiangis70yearsoldandshehasno…ordaughters.（梁奶奶70歲了，她沒有兒子和女兒）可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說梁奶奶70歲了，她沒有兒子或女兒。故選B。4．句意：梁奶奶70歲了，她沒有兒子或女兒，所以孩子們經(jīng)常去幫她做一些事情。A.him他；B.you你；C.me；D.her她。根據(jù)前句GrandmaLiangis70yearsoldandshehasnosonsordaughters.（梁奶奶70歲了，她沒有兒子或女兒。）可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說所以孩子們經(jīng)常去幫助她做一些事情。這里指的是GrandmaLiang，help動詞后接人稱的賓格形式her。故選D。5．句意：梁奶奶見到他們很高興。A.afraid害怕的；B.sorry抱歉的；C.happy高興的；D.relaxed放松的。根據(jù)前句NowthechildrenareatGrandmaLiang'shome.（現(xiàn)在孩子們在梁奶奶家。）可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說梁奶奶非常高興。故選C。6．句意：她認為這些孩子很好。A.smart聰明的；B.nice美好的；C.strict嚴格的；D.scary可怕的。根據(jù)前句GrandmaLiangisvery5toseethem.（梁奶奶見到他們很高興。）可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說她認為這些孩子很好。故選B。7．句意：她知道，梁奶奶總是感到孤獨，因為她沒有人可以傾訴。A.after在……之后；B.because因為；C.before在……之前；D.so因此。根據(jù)前句SheknowsthatGrandmaLiangalwaysfeelslonely（孤獨的）（她知道梁奶奶總是感到孤獨。）可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說因為她沒有人可以說話。故選B。8．句意：她知道，梁奶奶總是感到孤獨，因為她沒有人可以傾訴。A.anyone某人（用于否定句和疑問句）；B.someone某人（用于肯定句）；C.noone沒人；D.everyone每個人。根據(jù)doesn'thave，可知句子是否定句，用anyone。故選A。9．句意：貝蒂正在擦窗戶。A.cars小汽車；B.windows窗戶；C.head頭；D.teeth牙．根據(jù)前句Bettyiscleaningthe（貝蒂正在打掃……）結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說貝蒂正在擦窗戶。故選B。10．句意：梁奶奶年紀太大了，自己做不了。A.old年紀大的；B.young年輕的；C.strong強壯的；D.good好的。根據(jù)前句Bettyiscleaningthewindows.（貝蒂正在擦窗戶。）可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說梁奶奶年紀太大了，不能自己做這件事。故選A。11．句意：簡正在房間外面洗衣服。A.doing做；B.taking談話；C.making制造；D.washing洗。根據(jù)clothes（衣服）可知梁奶奶正在洗衣服。故選D。12．句意：安在哪里？A.What什么；B.How如何；C.When什么時間；D.Where哪里。根據(jù)后句sheisinthekitchen.（她在廚房里。）可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說安在哪里？故選D。13．句意：她正在為梁奶奶做晚飯。A.breakfast早餐；B.clothes衣服；C.dinner晚飯；D.bed床。根據(jù)前句It'sfiveo'clockintheafternoon.（現(xiàn)在是下午五點。）和sheisinthekitchen.（她在廚房里。）可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說她正在給梁奶奶做晚飯。故選D。14．句意：她知道梁奶奶最喜歡的食物是西紅柿。A.drink飲料；B.meat肉；C.food食物；D.fruit水果。根據(jù)tomatoes（西紅柿）可知梁奶奶最喜歡的食物是西紅柿。故選C。15．句意：他正在幫助安。A.watching看；B.helping幫助；C.calling打電話；D.finding發(fā)現(xiàn)．根據(jù)前句Heisinthekitchen，too.（他也在廚房。）可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說他正在幫助安。句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B?！敬鸢浮?6．C17．B18．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：動物園的廣告宣傳，有大象，老虎，考拉，猴子，狗和長頸鹿，提到了票價，以及注意事項?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文難度不大，注意通讀全文，把握細節(jié)，即可得出答案。16．根據(jù)ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromAmerica．Thekoalasarewaitingtomeetyou，andthemonkeysfromThailandarewaitingtothrow（扔；投擲）thingsatyou．ThecutedogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou，andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.來吧，印度的大象和老虎，美國的考拉等著迎接你，泰國的猴子等著向你扔（；投擲）東西，澳大利亞的可愛的狗等著嘲笑你，還有來自贊比亞的長頸鹿等著看不起你?？芍?，提到了大象，老虎，考拉，猴子，狗和長頸鹿，共六種，故選C。17．根據(jù)Adult（成人）：6，和Children：Free（免費）可知，兩個大人和孩子，大人是6美元，孩子是免費的，所以總共是2×6=12，故選B。18．根據(jù)Keeptheparkclean!和Donottouch(觸摸),Donotgivefoodorgoneartheanimals!可知，不要觸摸、喂食以及靠近，故選A?！敬鸢浮?9．B20．D21．A22．D【解析】【分析】本文主要給游泳館打廣告?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。19．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)材料6:00a.m.-12:00a.m.,Saturday&Sunday?？芍苣┯斡境亻_放時間是六個小時，故選B。20．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)材料Noplayingorfightingintheswimminglanes(泳道).Youmayputotherswimmersindanger?？芍乖谟镜劳婊蛘叽蚣軙λ嗽斐晌ｋU，故選D。21．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)材料Putyourclothes,watchesorotherthingsinthelocker(存放柜).Rememberthenumberofyourlocker.AlostkeytothelockerwillcostyouS4.50.可知使用存放柜，你可以放衣服手表和其他物品，記得存放柜的數(shù)字，故選A。22．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)材料Stopswimmingifyoufeelbad.Calloutloudorputupyourhandifyouthinkyouareindangerandourlifesaver(救生員)willcomeandsaveyou.可知如果感到不舒服停止游泳，如果你認為你處于危險中可以呼叫救生員，會來幫助你，故選D?！敬鸢浮?3．D24．A25．D26．D27．B【解析】【分析】本文匯集了樂隊的招聘信息、圍棋班的招生信息、計算機俱樂部的上課時間以及想要參加音樂俱樂部的自我介紹?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。主要考查細節(jié)理解題，此類題目需要從原文找答案。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canyouplayguzheng、erhuorpipa？Weneedtwonewmembersforourband.”可知樂隊現(xiàn)在需要會彈古箏、拉二胡的人，而Alice會彈古箏拉二胡，符合樂隊的需求，因此她可以去樂隊應(yīng)聘，故選D。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DoyoulikethegameofGo？DoyouknowtherulesofGo？DoyouwanttobeaGoplayerlikeKeJie?MrCoolcanteachyou.”可知Mr.Cool能教下圍棋，故選A。25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwouldliketojointheMusicClub.IcanplaythepianoandI'mgoodatplayingtheguitar.Icanalsosinganddance.”可知Tony想要參加音樂俱樂部，故選D。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GoClub中給出的插圖可以推斷出“thegameofGo”指圍棋比賽，故選D。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It'sonTuesdayandThursdayfrom3:15pmto4:15pmafterschoolinthesciencelab.”可知計算機俱樂部的上課時間是周三、周四下午3:15到4:15，故選B?！敬鸢浮?8．C29．C30．B31．D【解析】【分析】本文玩手機是如何導致睡眠不良的。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。28．主旨題。根據(jù)lookingatscreensatnightcancauseustosleepnotwell晚上看屏幕會導致我們睡眠不好，可知短文主要介紹玩手機是如何導致睡眠不良的，故選C。29．推理題。根據(jù)Melatoninhelpsusfeelsleepyandrelaxed，animportantpartofoursleepcycle褪黑激素幫助我們感到困倦和放松，它是我們睡眠周期的重要組成部分，可知這樣能幫助我們在晚上入睡是對的，故選C。30．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin，可知手機屏幕發(fā)出的藍光會阻止我們的睡眠周期，讓我們難以入睡的，故選。31．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Evenwhenyouaresleeping,youmayhavelotsofdreams即使在睡覺的時候，你也會做很多夢，可知awake的意思是beingnotsleeping，故選D?！敬鸢浮?2．A33．B34．D35．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了懷特先生讓小男孩幫忙買漢堡包的有趣故事。【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題是閱讀理解題中常考的題型。細節(jié)理解題需要從文章原文中尋找答案；推理判斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，分析推斷出需要的信息，選出正確答案。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Healsowantstobuyone.Hedoesn'thavebreakfastathomeinthemorning.（他也想買一個。他早上不在家吃早飯。）可知，懷特先生早餐想吃一個漢堡包。故選A。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段It's8:00a.m.（現(xiàn)在是早上八點。）和第四段Afterfiveminutes,theboycomesbackwithonehamburger.HeeatsthehamburgerandgivesfivedollarsbacktoMr.White.（五分鐘后，男孩拿著一個漢堡包回來了。他吃了漢堡包，給了懷特先生五美元。）可知，這個男孩上午八點五分吃的漢堡包。故選B。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Butthewomanisfarfromhisbus.AndMr.Whitedoesn'twanttogoout.（但是那個女人離他的車很遠。懷特先生不想出去。）推理可知，懷特先生讓這個男孩去買漢堡包是因為他不想下車。故選D。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段HeeatsthehamburgerandgivesfivedollarsbacktoMr.White.“Sir,I'msosorrythatthere'sonlyoneleft,”theboysays.（他吃了漢堡包，給了懷特先生五美元?！跋壬?，很抱歉只剩下一個了，”男孩說。）推理可知，懷特先生最后是悲傷的。故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．a(chǎn)cross37．guidebooks38．third39．hundred40．Can【解析】【分析】three，基數(shù)詞，三；guidebook，可數(shù)名詞，旅游指南；cross，動詞，橫穿；can，能；hundred，百?！军c評】考查選詞填空。本題考查單詞在語境中的運用，需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。36．句意：當你橫穿馬路的時候要小心。與動詞go和名詞thestreet搭配，要表達橫穿馬路，用介詞across，goacrossthestreet，故填across。37．句意：你有多少本旅游指南了？howmany形容數(shù)量，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，所給單詞中只有g(shù)uidebook用在此處符合語法規(guī)則，用復數(shù)guidebooks，故填guidebooks。38．句意：周二是一個周的第三天。此處要表達第幾天，用the+序數(shù)詞形式，故填third。39．句意：在廣場上有500名學生。表示幾百，用基數(shù)詞+單位名詞單數(shù)+名詞復數(shù)，故填hundred。40．句意：——你能幫我開門嗎？——是的，當然。表示請求的語氣，用Canyou?故填Can?！敬鸢浮?1．early；42．miss；43．village；44．train；45．a(chǎn)rrive；46．dishes；47．house；48．delicious；49．After；50．a(chǎn)gain【解析】【分析】本文主要講作者一家人星期日去看望祖父母的快樂時光。

【點評】考查單詞拼寫，注意根據(jù)所給詞義和句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定詞性和詞性，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型41．句意：我們起床很早。早，early，副詞，副詞修飾動詞getup，故答案為early。42．句意：我們?nèi)グ菰L祖父母，因為我們非常思念他們。思念，miss，又因主語為I，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，應(yīng)用miss，故答案為miss。43．句意：他們住在小村莊。村莊，village，名詞，根據(jù)空格前有a,后加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，形容詞修飾名詞，應(yīng)用village，故答案為village。44．句意：我們乘坐火車去那里?；疖?，train，名詞，根據(jù)空格前by，可知固定搭配by+交通工具，應(yīng)用train，故答案為train。45．句意：當我們到達那里時，他們看見我們很開心。arrive，到達，動詞，根據(jù)主語為we復數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時，應(yīng)用arrive，故答案為arrive。46．句意：我的奶奶正在洗餐具。餐具，dish，名詞，根據(jù)空格前the，可知應(yīng)用復數(shù)形式，應(yīng)用dishes，故答案為dishes。47．句意：在我奶奶的房子附近有一個農(nóng)場。房子，house，名詞，根據(jù)空格前mygrandpa's，我奶奶的，說明是一個房子，應(yīng)用單數(shù)，故答案為house。48．句意：它們是非常美味的。美味的，delicious，形容詞，根據(jù)空格前are+adj，應(yīng)用delicious，故答案為delicious。49．句意：在那以后，我們和奶奶去散步。在……以后，after，位于句首，首字母大寫，故答案為After。50．句意：下周日我想再