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山西省陽泉市盂縣西潘鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.-Excuseme,

Iaskyouaquestionaboutyourjob?

A.is

B.may C.should

D.hasbeen參考答案:B

2.---DoesLiHuaserveinthearmy?---No,buthe________inthearmyforthreeyears.A.served

B.hasserved

C.isserving

D.wouldserve參考答案:A3.Owingtoheavytrafficjams,manypeoplewouldliketochoosethetrain______driving.

A.inpreferenceto

B.inadditionto

C.

aswith

D.aswellas參考答案:A4._______nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.

A.Beingreminded

B.Toremind

C.Havingreminded

D.Reminded參考答案:D略5.Itwaswithgreatjoy

hereceivedthenews

hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because,whenB.that,thatC.which,thatD.since,how參考答案:B6.Readingisagoodway_____achild’simaginationatanearlyage.A.todevelop

B.developingC.develop

D.developed參考答案:A考查動詞不定式,句意:閱讀是培養(yǎng)孩子早期想象力的好方法,本題中的不定式作定語修飾way,故選A.7.WhenIarrivedhomethatnight,it__________methatIhadforgottentobuyabirthdaycakeformylittledaughter.A.defeated B.occurred C.reminded D.hit參考答案:D略8.Amuchbetterway,asthepressreveals,mustbefoundtoachieveanequal________oftheresources.A.distribution B.contribution C.location D.separation參考答案:A9.32.Suchfooddoesn’tkeeplong.Youmayaswell

itinfridge.

A.compensate

B.process

C.preserve

D.reserve參考答案:C10.Thepopulationofthiscity,fortypercentofwhich_________,_________15%inthelastthreeyears.A.areGermans,hasrisenby B.areGermen,hasfallenbyC.isGermans,haveincreasedto D.isGermans,havebeenreducedby參考答案:A11.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof____youbought.

A.theone

B.it

C.that

D.which

參考答案:C考查代詞辨析。此處使用that替代不可數(shù)名詞furniture,其后為定語從句,省略了作賓語的關(guān)系代詞which或that。注意theone用于替代特指意義的單數(shù)名詞,不能替代不可數(shù)名詞。12..Clarefinallydecidedtoleavethecompanyshe____forsinceshegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.wouldwork

B.hasworked

C.wasworking

D.hadworked參考答案:D略13.一Onecannotachieveanythingbysittingaroundandtalkingaboutit.一Ican'tagreemore._.That'swhyJohnsonfailedtogetintocollege.

A.Abookisagardencarriedinthepocket.

B.Anoldpanistheonethatmakesgoodfood.

C.Aroaringlionkillsnogame.

D.Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools.參考答案:C14.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.quality A.trade

B.abroad

C.want D.value2.coffee

A.circle

B.social

C.innocent

D.casual3.result A.bush

B.button

C.business D.musician4.quiet

A.friend

B.achieve

C.science D.convenient5.washed

A.trusted

B.refused

C.copied D.practised參考答案:1------5CDBCD 15.Youcannotimagineachild________socruelly.A.totreat

B.beingtreated

C.treating

D.tobetreated參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞的用法。imagineachildbeingtreated=imagineachild’sbeingtreated。imagine(想象)接doing作賓語。16.Oncewediscoveramistake,weshouldnot______itbutcorrectitimmediately,tocreatebetterconditionsforeconomicdevelopment.

A.ignore

B.refuse

C.deny

D.miss參考答案:A17.Whenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavethearea_____andheadforsafety.A.asquickaspossible

B.asquicklyaspossibleC.asslowaspossible

D.asslowlyaspossible參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Peoplewhoareconfidentreallyseemtobenaturallyoutstandingandjustseemtodoeverythingwithmorestylethanothers.

36

.Itisahabitthateveryonecandevelopinlife.Trythesesimpletipstodrillandbuildupyourconfidence:1.Admityourshortcomingscalmly.Donottrytofleefromthemorcoverthem.Facethembravely.37.Fightagainstthemeverydayuntilthedaywhenyoucouldbreakawayandconquerthem.2.Dressforself-confidence.38.

Andthereforepayattentiontoyourdress,displayyouruniquephysicaladvantagesandexhibityourbestimage.Inaddition,onformaloccasionssuchasabusinessconferenceoraweddingceremony,elegantdressingcontributestobuildingyourconfidence.3.

39.Youshouldbreakyourroutinethatdealswiththeworkpassively.Concentrateyoureffortsimmediatelyonovercomingit,becauseitwillmakeyourrestlessmindateaseandbuildyourself-confidence.4.Bepositive.Feelpityneitheronyourselfnoronothers.Ifyouareusedtohatingandaccusingyourself,otherswouldtendtodothatandbelieveit.Instead,youshouldspeakpositivelyaboutyourself,yourprogress,andyourbrightfuture.

40

A.Yourappearancecouldputyouintoembarrassmentorincreaseyourconfidence.B.Thentalkaboutthemtoareliablemate,afriendorafamilymember.C.Actually,trueself-confidenceisneitherbornnoracquiredovernight.D.Buildyourconfidentvocabulary.E.Bydoingso,youwouldencourageyourgrowthinapositivedirection.F.Don’tputoffwhatyoueventuallyhavetodo.G.Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearance.參考答案:36-40

CDAFE試題分析:本文屬于教育類短文。自信的人往往是成功的人,那么如何來培養(yǎng)自信呢?作者在文中給出四點建議。首先,要勇于面對并努力克服自己的缺點。其次,要穿著得體以獲得自信。再次,要首先完成不愿意做但是不得不做的事情。最后要積極樂觀。36.C根據(jù)下句Itisahabitthateveryonecandevelopinlife.判斷C選項符合語境,能起到承上啟下的作用。句意:實際上自信既不是天生的也不是一夜間就能獲得的,它是一種在生活中能養(yǎng)成的習慣。37.D本段用了幾個祈使句來講述要如何對待缺點,縱觀選項只有B選項在句型結(jié)構(gòu)和句意上符合語境,前句講要勇敢面對缺點,然后要和可信賴的人,比如朋友,家人等談?wù)撨@些缺點。所以D選項正確。38.A本段講述穿戴打扮能夠給人增添信心,而A選項內(nèi)容恰好與后句thereforepayattentiontoyourdress構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,所以A選項正確。三、閱讀理解19.Duringlunchallmyfriendsweretalkingabouttheirfamilies’plansforwinterbreak,andIwasa

little

jealoussincemy

parentscouldn’t

takeavacation

duringChristmasweek.I

camehomefrom

school

thatdaytofind

a

newsletterfromtheJewish

CommunityCenter,whichcontained

anadforan

“alternativevacation”community-servicetriptoNewOrleansduringChristmas

week.Iwonderedwhethercleaningneighborhoods

destroyed

byHurricane

Katrinaandsleepingonthefloor

in

a

sleepingbagwerereallythe

way

Iwantedto

spend

Christmasvacation.Isentin

anapplication

anyway,wentforaninterview,andwasactually

veryexcitedwhen

I

wasacceptedintothe

program.We

arrived

inNewOrleansonDecember23.First,we

haddinnerat

apizza

placethathad

beendestroyedbythe

hurricane.Theownerstold

usaboutwhattheyhadgonethroughtorebuildtheir

homes.On

Christmas

Eve,wespenttheday

removinggarbageaspart

of

abeautificationprojectintheLowerNinthWard,whichwas

most

heavilydamagedbyHurricaneKatrina.On

Christmas

Day,we

worked

at

acenter

for

homeless

people.

The

people

reallyappreciatedourwork,and

wefelt

likewehad

made

Christmas

a

little

morespecial

forthem.Myfavoriteprojectwashelpingatananimalrescuecenter.Wewalkedtheanimals,cleanedtheirplaces,andfedthem.Sixthousand

dogsandcats,separatedfromtheirowners,wererescuedbythatshelterafterthehurricane.When

IreturnedtoNewYorkandtoldmy

friendsaboutmytrip,IrealizedhowridiculousI

hadbeen

tobejealousoftheirChristmasplans.I

lookedaroundatmyhouse,mydog,myfamily

andeverythingIownedand

felt

really

spoiled.

AllthethingsIsawinNewOrleans,

all

theamazingpeople

I

metand

thesmallways

l

wasabletocontributetotherebuildingof

the

citymadethat

week

the

most

memorable

vacation

I

canimagine.4.What

wastheauthor’s

firstreaction

to

thecommunity-servicetrip?A.Hefeltupset.

B.Hewasexcited.C.He

felthopeful.

D.Hewasdoubtful.5.Whichdidtheauthorlikemost?A.Removinggarbage.

B.Helpingthehomeless.C.Workingwithanimals.

D.Diningwithsurvivors.6.Whatcanbethebest

titleforthe

text?A.TheMos

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