遼寧省撫順市黃池中學高三英語測試題含解析

遼寧省撫順市黃池中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Youlooktired.

—Yes,I______non-stopuntilseveno'clock.A.hadworked

B.wouldbeworking

C.wasworking

D.havebeenworking參考答案：C2.Thepaintingdidn’tmakemuchsensetome.Whatimpressedmewasthatthecentralpartofit_______foritsbrightcolor1.

A.turnedout B.workedout C.pulledout

D.stuckout參考答案：D3.Hardlycouldhe____________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getinto

D.getdown參考答案：A4.Our______showsthatthecompany'sfailurewascausedbypoormanagementAanalysis

Bsuggestion

C.opinion

D.angle參考答案：A5.Whatdoyouthinkofhisproposal_______greatemphasisbelaidonexpandingeducation,withgirlsaswellasboys______togotoschool.A.what;beingencouraged

B.that;beencouraged

C.which;beenencouraged

D.that;tobeencouraged參考答案：D6.––Whydidn’tyoucometotheparty?

––Ihadmeant_____,butsomethingunexpectedhappened.

A.so

B.that

C.not

D.to參考答案：D略7.Obama’sfinancialplan，

aroundthecountry，isintendedtoimprovethecurrent

economicsituation．A．havingcarriedout

B．becarriedoutC．tobecarriedout

D．tocarryout參考答案：C8.---I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.---_____.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.ForgetitC.IreallyenvyyouD.Ican’tagreemore參考答案：C9.Ifsomethingthatrequiresimaginationneeds_____,arobotisuseless.

A．beingdone

B．todo

C．bedone

D．doing

參考答案：D10.--Whydidn'tyouremindhimofthepossibledanger?

--Butwhat________otherwise?Heneverlistenstome.

A.couldIdo

B.couldIhavedone

C.shouldIdo

D.mustIhavedone參考答案：B略11.InBostononApril15,2013,amarathonracewasgoingon_______anexplosionhappened.A.while B.when C.after D.before參考答案：B12._____greateffofis,wefailedtocarryourplansthrough,whichmadeusverydisappointed.

A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：D13.---Thankyouforyourcoffee.

---Butyou______________it.

A.didn’tdrink

B.aren’tdrinking

C.don’tdrink

D.hadn’tdrunk參考答案：A14.—Thefoodhereisniceenough.

—Myfriend______mearightplace.A.introduces

B.introduced

C.hadintroduced

D.wasintroducing參考答案：B解析：考查時態(tài)的用法。句意為：——這里的食物不錯?！业呐笥呀榻B給我一個正確的地方。表示過去的行為。15.---AreyougoingtotakepartinPeter’sbirthdayparty?---_______.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thatisallright

C.Soundsgreat

D.Withpleasure參考答案：A16._______thehouseswereknockeddownintheearthquake.

A.Agreatmany

B.Thenumberof

C.Agreatmanyof

D.Agreatdealof參考答案：C17.Mybrotherisreally____.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight.A.open-minded

B.hard-working

C.self-confident

D.warm-hearted參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Wealwaysthinkit’sOKforustoleaveourplantsunattendedduringourvacation,butarecentstudyhasledtoanew___61___(discover).Somescientiststestedtobaccoplantsandtomatoplantsbycuttingofftheirstems(莖)and___62___(stop)wateringthem.Theythenrecordedtheirresponsewithamicrophone

___63___(place)tencentimetersaway.Theyfoundthattheplantsbegantoscreamultrasonic(超聲波)sounds,whichtheybelievedcouldconveytheirsuffering___64___otherplants.Whenthestemofatomatoplantwascut,thescientistsfoundthat___65___screamed25ultrasonicsoundsofsufferingwithinanhour.Thetobaccoplantthathaditsstemcut___66___(send)out15.Theplantsalsoseemedtorespondtodifferent___67___(stress)withthedifferentintensities(強度)ofsound.Thescientistsobservedthatthetobaccoplantsletout

___68___(loud)soundwhentheywerenotwateredthanwhentheyhadtheirstemscutThestudyanswersthequestion___69___plantscanfeelpainornot.Itcanchangethewaythatwethinkabouttheplantkingdom,whichhasbeen___70___(natural)consideredtobealmostsilent.參考答案：61.discovery

62.stopping

63.placed

64.to

65.it

66.sent

67.stresses

68.louder

69.whether

70.naturally這是一篇說明文。介紹最近的一項研究新發(fā)現(xiàn)：研究人員通過切下煙草和番茄的莖并停止給其澆水，發(fā)現(xiàn)植物可以發(fā)出超聲波把感受到疼痛發(fā)送給其他植物。此外，植物也對不同強度的聲音會發(fā)出不同的聲音?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。句中l(wèi)eadto“引起，導致”，其中to為介詞，其后新的發(fā)現(xiàn)做to的賓語，所以要用名詞。故填discovery。62題詳解】考查動名詞。句意：一些科學家通過砍掉煙草植株和西紅柿植株的莖并停止給它們澆水來測試它們。句中by之后的內(nèi)容做方式狀語，由and可知，前后結(jié)構(gòu)形式要一致。故填stopping?！?3題詳解】考查過去分詞。with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+賓語+補語。當補語和賓語的邏輯關系是動關系時，補語要用過去分詞形式。句中microphone和place構(gòu)成了動賓關系，故填placed?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。句意：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這些植物開始發(fā)出超聲波的聲音，他們相信這些聲音可以把它們的痛苦傳遞給其他植物。句中conveysth.tosb./sth.“把……傳遞給某人或某物”為固定搭配。故填to?！?5題詳解】考查代詞。句意：當西紅柿的莖被切斷時，科學家們發(fā)現(xiàn)它在一小時內(nèi)，它發(fā)出25聲超聲波的痛苦聲。分析句式得知，在時間狀語從句when…中，主語是thestemofatomatoplant，所以后面的賓語從句指的就是atomatoplant會發(fā)出超聲波。故填it?！?6題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意；切斷煙莖的煙草植株發(fā)出了15聲（超聲波的痛苦聲）。本句為復合句，其中thathaditsstemcut為定語從句，其余部分為主句。本次實驗是在過去發(fā)生，發(fā)出聲音為主動發(fā)出，時態(tài)要用一般過去時。故填sent?！?7題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：這些植物似乎對不同強度的聲音也有不同的反應。句中stress“壓力，憂慮”為可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合前面different可知要用復數(shù)。故填stresses?！?8題詳解】考查比較級。句意：科學家們觀察到，當煙草沒有澆水時，它們發(fā)出的聲音比剪掉莖干時要響亮。由句中than可以知道，前面要用比較級。故填louder?！?9題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：這項研究回答了植物能否感知疼痛的問題。whether…ornot“是否”為固定搭配。故填whether?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。句中consider為動詞，其前面要用副詞來修飾，故填naturally。三、閱讀理解19.Asayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmillcarrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhen1wasaboyitwassuchafuntostickyourfinger'throughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyourfingers.OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhimforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute."heusedtosay,"andastoryateveryone."Oneladyhadnomailbox,soDadtookthemailintohereverydaybecauseshewasnearlyblind.Onceinside,hereadhermailandhelpedherpayherbills.Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleftinamailboxread."Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she'sbakingacakeanddoesn'thaveanyeggs."Mailboxesmightbeburiedinthesnow,orbroken,orlyingonthegroom:.batthemailwasalwaysdeliveredOncolddaysDadmightfindoneofhiscustomerswaitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.Ayoungwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonontheenvelopeinthemailbox;Dadpaidforthestamps.OnebusinessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxforDadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto832,000.Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad’sdeath,

themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tthecase.AsIdrovehome,Inoticedtwolamppoles,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwasaround,thosepolessupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspaintedgreenandtheotherwasred,andeachhadalongnarrowholeatthetopwithwhitelettering:SANTACLAUS,NORTHPOLE.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthoseholes.Imadeaturnatthecomeranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoourhouse.MomandIweresittingatthekitchentablewhenIheardfootsteps.There,atthedoor,stoodFrankTownsend,Dad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownatthetableandbegantotellstories.AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes."WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?"heasked.

"Theletters?"

'Iguessyouneverknew."

"Knewwhat?""Remember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantainthosegreenandredboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear."Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn’thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheoldtableinourbasementreadingthoselettersandansweringeachone.IhavesincespokenwithseveralofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmaslettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehowamazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.55.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterregardedhistravelswithDadus_____.A.

greatchancestohelpotherpeopleB.

happyoccasionstoplaywithbabychickensC.

excitingexperience*withalotoffunD.

goodopportunitiestoenjoychocolatecookies56.Thewriterprovidesthedetailaboutthebusinessmantoshowthat_____.A.

Dadhadastrongsenseofduty

B.DadwasanhonestandreliablemanC.

Dadhadastrongsense