黑龍江省哈爾濱市阿城實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市阿城實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.

A.Wedidnotmake

B.Havingnotmade

C.Wehadnotmade

D.Nothavingmade參考答案：D2.—Haveyouheardme?—I’msorry,I

you

tome.A.don’tknow,arespeaking B.didn’tknow,werespeakingC.don’tknow,werespeaking

D.didn’tknow,arespeaking參考答案：B3.—HaveyoueverbeentotheSummerPalace?—Ican’tquiteremember._______,itmighthavebeenduringmychildhood.A.Ifany

B.IfeverC.Ifpossible

D.Ifso參考答案：B考查情景交際和省略。句意：--你去過頤和園嗎？--我記不起來了，如果曾經(jīng)(去過)，也可能是小時(shí)候的事了。A如果有的話；B如果曾經(jīng)；C如果可能的話；D如果是這樣的話。ifever是ifIhaveeverbeenthere的省略形式，故選B。4.Celia,whoison__________holidaywithherhusband,wantstostayinaquietplace,tastedeliciousfoodandplay_______tennis.

A.a,a

B./,

/

C.the,the

D./,the參考答案：B。onholiday度假

playtennis打網(wǎng)球

都不需要冠詞。5.–Whatabout_______theclassintotengroupssothatthekidscanacquiremorechancestoputforwardtheirarguments?--Soundslikeagoodidea!______.A.todivide;Agreed

B.divide;SomuchthebetterC.havingdivided;Goodness

D.dividing;Ican’tagreemore參考答案：D24.______camethatPrimeMinisterDavidCameron（卡梅倫首相）blamedtheworstriots（騷亂）inBritaintheotherday.A.Words

B.Aword

C.Theword

D.Word參考答案：D略7.---Haven’tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinGuangzhou?---______．It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.A．Yes，Ihave

B．Yes，Ido

C．No，Ihaven’t

D．No，Idon’t參考答案：D根據(jù)下文可知我不在那里工作應(yīng)經(jīng)兩年了，應(yīng)是否定回答，且上文是do,故選擇D。8.--IsawKathyinthesupermarketyesterday.

--Impossible.It_________someoneelsebecauseKathywaswithmealldayyesterday.

A.shouldbe

B.mustbe

C.shouldhavebeen

D.musthavebeen參考答案：D略9.Somegreatpeoplecanseepossibilities__othersseeonlyproblems．A．that

B．what

C．which

D．where參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】定語從句

本題考查定語從句。先行詞possibilities在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故用關(guān)系詞where，選D。10.

______healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,withmedicineprice______sharply.A.Keeping;rise

B.Keeping;rising

C.Tokeep;risen

D.Havingkept;torise參考答案：B11.Theboyfailedinthelastexam,butifhecontinuedbeingaddictedtocomputergames,thensomuch______.A.theworst

B.worst

C.worse

D.theworse

參考答案：D12.Trytoavoidsuchthings_____willdoyouharm,unlessyoudon’tcareabouttherumorsfromalldirections.A.that

B.as

C.which

D.asthat參考答案：B13.ThepollutioninBeijingisexpectedtoimprove,________aseriesofairpollutioncontrolmeasures.A.regardlessof

B.butforC.thanksto

D.suchas參考答案：C【命題立意】考查介詞短語的用法。句意：北京的污染期待改善，幸虧一系列的空氣污染控制措施。A.regardlessof不管；B.butfor要不是；C.thanksto幸虧；D.suchas好像。故選C。14.GottliebDaimler,______Germanengineer,isnormallybelievedtohaveinvented______car.A.a;不填 B.a;the C.the;a D.不填;a參考答案：B15.Themanagerfinishedthewholeday'sworkandstoodup,______himself．A．stretching

B．stretched

C．stretch

D．tostretch參考答案：A16.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：B。虛擬語氣考點(diǎn)，對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬用were。17.As____matteroffact,thebeautyof___naturethereleftanexcellentimpressiononme.A.a;the

B.\;\

C.a;\

D.the;a參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Thegoshawk,ararebird,onceclosetoextinction,hasdoubled___1___(it)numberinanationalparkinthesouthofEngland.Around100yearsago,therewerethoughttobenogoshawks___2___(leave),duetofarmershuntingthemandtheirwoodlandhabitatsbeingcutdown.However,thankstoconservationists,goshawksareback.Bymonitoringtheirnestingsitesovertime,theteamshavebeenabletoprotectthemfromfurtherforestrywork.Asaresult,theirnumber

___3___(grow)fromjust20pairsto40pairsinthepasttwoyears.參考答案：1.its

2.left

3.hasgrown這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了一種曾經(jīng)瀕臨滅絕的稀有鳥類——蒼鷹，在英格蘭南部的一個(gè)國家公園數(shù)量翻了一倍。這都多虧了自然資源保護(hù)主義者的工作?！?題詳解】考查代詞。句意：蒼鷹，一種曾經(jīng)瀕臨滅絕的稀有鳥類，現(xiàn)在在英格蘭南部的一個(gè)國家公園里它的數(shù)量翻了一番。number為名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its修飾。故填its?！?題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：大約100年前，人們認(rèn)為那里已經(jīng)沒有蒼鷹了，因?yàn)檗r(nóng)民在捕獵它們，而它們的林地棲息地也被砍伐了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知leave在句中應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式，與邏輯主語goshawks構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。故填left?！?題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：因此，在過去的兩年里，它們的數(shù)量從20對(duì)增長到了40對(duì)。根據(jù)后文inthepasttwoyears可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且主語為number，助動(dòng)詞用has。故填hasgrown。三、閱讀理解19.YoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesdonothaveastrongunderstandingoftheworldandtheirplaceinit.TwoUS-basedgroups,theCouncilonForeignRelationsandtheNationalGeographicSociety,conductedanonlinesurveylastyear.TheywantedtoknowwhatyoungpeopleinAmericancollegesknewaboutgeography,U.S.foreignpolicy,recentinternationalevents,andeconomics.Thesurveywasgiventoover1,200Americansbetweentheagesof18and26years.Allofthempresentlyattending,orhavingpreviouslygraduatedfrom,a2-or4-yearcollegeoruniversity....Theaveragetestscore,outof75totalpossibleanswers,was55percent.Thestudyidentifiesafewimportantproblems.Forexample,only30percentknewthattheonlypartoftheU.S.governmentthatcandeclarewarisCongress.Only60%ofthosetakingthesurveycouldidentifyBrazilonaworldmap.Partoftheproblem,arguetheorganizersofthesurvey,istheInternet.Theysayitisbecominghardertofindhigh-qualityinformationaboutworldeventsamongstallthefakenewsandtriviawhichswamptheweb.Forty-threepercentofthosequestionedsaidtheyreadaboutthenewsonFacebook.Anotherproblemisthatmostcollegecoursesdonotrequirestudentstolearnaboutinternationalissues.Ifsuchinformationisnotrequired,RichardHaassfromtheCouncilonForeignRelationssaid,thentheUnitedStatescouldhaveleaderslikeGaryJohnson.HewasarecentpresidentialcandidatewhodidnotknowabouttheSyriancityofAleppowhenareporteraskedhimaboutit.Thesurveyresultswerenotallbad.Theyoungpeoplealsodemonstratedagoodunderstandingofclimatechangeandrenewableenergy.Andthemajorityofthemsaidthatinternationalissueswerebecomingmoreimportanttothem.Haasssaysthesefindingssuggesttheneedtofindwaystogetgoodinformationtostudents,bothinschoolandonline.Tohelp,theCouncilonForeignRelationsiscreatinganewprogramcalledCFRCampus,designedtohelpbuildknowledgeaboutglobalissues.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthesurvey?A.Theparticipantswereallrecentuniversitygraduates.B.ItwasanonlinesurveyconductedbytwoUSuniversities.C.Itwasgiventoover1,200Americanpeopleagedfrom18to26.D.ItaimedtofindoutwhattheyoungpeopleknowaboutAmerica.9.What’sonereasonsurveyorganizersgiveforyoungpeople’slackofknowledge?A.ThepoorqualityoftheUSuniversitysystem.B.Youngpeople’sunwillingnesstotravelabroad.C.Thesourcesfromwhichtheygettheirinformation.D.Theirlackofinterestinknowingmoreabouttheworld.10.WhattopicdidtheyoungAmericansu