江西省吉安市七溪嶺中學高三英語期末試卷含解析

江西省吉安市七溪嶺中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AcrosstheYangtzeRiver_____morethanonebridge,theNanjingChangjiangBridgebeingthefirstone.A.lay

B.lie

C.lies

D.laid參考答案：C2.--WheredidyougoonNationalDay?--JiuzhaiValley.I______togotoFrance,buttheexpensewastoohigh.A.planned

B.wouldplan

C.haveplanned

D.hadplanned參考答案：D3.—Doyoufeellikegoingtotheirwedding?—Sure,solongaswe_______.A.haveinvited

B.wereinvited

C.willbeinvited

D.areinvited參考答案：D考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。aslongas表示“只要”，引導條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。4.---Areyounearlythrough?

---______,I’veonlyjustbegun.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary C.Inaword D.inthemeanwhile參考答案：

14.B．Onthecontrary意為“恰恰相反”。

5.----Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.

----Well,youmarriedone._______.A.Younameit

B.I’vegotit

C.Ican’tagreemore

D.Youshouldknow參考答案：D6.---HaveyoumadeanyplanforthecomingSpringFestival?----Idon’tmindwhattodo,there'slesshomeworkfromtheteachersandmorepocketmoneyfrommyparents．A．aslongas

B．asfaras

C．nowthat

D．inorderthat

參考答案：A考查連詞辨析。---答語的意思是：我不介意做什么，只要是老師少留點作業(yè)，爸媽多給些零花錢就可以了7.---Cliff,Ilostyourballatschool.IsupposeIshouldpayforit.

---Oh._______.Itwasjustanoldballanyway.

A.Takeiteasy

B.Bynomeans

C.Yougotit

D.Forgetit參考答案：D略8.

aslightimprovementinsales,thecompanyisstillmakingaloss.

A.Incaseof

B.Incourseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Asaresultof參考答案：C9.AustralianbillionaireClivePalmerannouncedplansforthebuildingofhiscruiseshipTitanicII,itsfirstvoyage________for2016.A.toschedule B.scheduling C.scheduled D.beingscheduled參考答案：10.Itissaidthathe________inacomputercompanysincegraduation.A.hasemployed B.hademployed

C.hasbeenemployed D.isemployed參考答案：C略11.Wecouldhavearrivedearlier,butTominsistedthatI_________toofast.A.mustn’t

drive

B.couldn’tdrive

C.notdrive

D.notdriving參考答案：C略12.Wehad______greatfunwatchingtheperformance,whichwas______entiresuccess.A.a,an

B.a,the

C./,an

D.a,/參考答案：C13.Seasonalinfluenza(流感)is________byasuddenfever,cough,headache,sorethroatandrunnynose.

A.influenced

B.impressed

C.developed

D.characterized參考答案：D14.Wegavethemalotofhelpinthe

ofmoney．A．type

B．kind

C．form

D．way參考答案：C15.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream. A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：A16.AcrosstheYangtzeRiver______morethanonebridge,theNanjingChangjiangBridgebeingthefirstone.A.lay

B.lies

C.lie

D.laid參考答案：B【考查方向】考查主謂一致的用法。句意為：長江上有不止一座跨江大橋，南京長江大橋是第一座。題干是介詞短語放在句首的完全倒裝句。主語是morethanonebridge，應視為單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意，謂語用一般現(xiàn)在時單數(shù)。故選B。17.Thepublishersareconfidentthatthebooks______________nextmonthwillsellwell．A.published

B．tobepublishedC．havingpublished D．arepublished參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Theincreasingenvironmentalproblemsandneedforeco-friendlyproductsandservicesarecreatinganewjobsectionofgreen-collarjobs.

36

Itisexpectedthatby2025about25%ofthejobsindevelopedcountrieswillbeofgreen-collarjobs.Doesn’tthedatalookpromisingforthefuture?

37

Andjobswillpopupateveryincomelevel,fromenvironmentalmanagertogardener.Forexample,manycountriesincludingtheUnitedStateshaveunderstoodthatfossilfuelshavenegativeeffectontheenvironmentwhichcanlaterbecomeaseriousdangertomankind.

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Theincreasingdemandofnewerresourceshascreatedtheneedforexpertsandresearcherswhocanfindbetterwaystodealwiththeongoingneeds.Inaddition,inordertomeettheincreasingdemandsofenvironment-friendlyequipment,bothgreenproductdesignerandeducatedandtrainedworkersareneeded.Managementofenvironmentalorganizationsalsodemandsalargenumberofenvironmentalmanagers.

39

Internetisundoubtedlythebestwaytofindinformationonalmostanymatter.Nowadays,differentkindsofjobsarebeingpostedonline.Searchthroughacoupleofjobwebsitestolookforabrightfutureinenergyconversionandrecyclingofwastemanagement.Checkregularlyandfindtherightworkforyourself.

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A.Peoplewhoreadnewspaperscanalsofinddifferentkindsofgreen-collarjobs.B.Peoplewhotakegreencareerswillbewellpaid.C.Wherecanyoufindgreen-collarjobs?D.Green-collarjobshavebecomeabrightcareerchanceforall.E.Manycountriesoftheworldhaverealizedtheimportanceandneedforenergy-savingproductsandservices.F.Asaresult,possibilitiesarebeingexploredtofindalternativestosatisfydemandsinabetterway.G.Forgettheblue–collarandwhite–collarcategories.參考答案：36-40：EDFCA文章介紹了一些有希望的工作機會，和網絡繁榮一樣，環(huán)保事業(yè)的未來是光明的，開發(fā)新的資源可能創(chuàng)造綠領工作。36.E.考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干前后與E一致的關鍵詞：environmentalproblems，eco-friendlyproducts，services等判斷選E。37.D.考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干前后與D一致的關鍵詞：green-collarjobs，abrightcareerchance，fromenvironmentalmanagertogardener等判斷選C。38.F.考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干前后與F一致的關鍵詞：demand，better，alternative，newerresources等判斷選F。39.C.考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干前后與C一致的關鍵詞：where，search，Internet，jobs等判斷選C。40.A.考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干前后與A一致的關鍵詞：checkregularly，newspaper，findjobs等判斷選A。三、閱讀理解19.TheGovernmentshouldraisetaxesonairtravelandhigh-pollutingcarsinordertohelptheenvironment,animportantcommitteeofMPs

hassaid.Italsosaidthatthe70mphspeedlimitonmotorwaysshouldbereducedorenforcedtobringdowntheamountofcarbondioxidegivenoffbycarsTheHouseofCommonEnviromentalAuditcommittee’slatestreportsaidthattransportwastheonlysector（部門）oftheUKwherecarbonemissionshavecontinuedtorisesince1990.ItsaiditwastimefortheGovernmenttomakedemandforcheapairimpossiblebyraisingairpassengertax.Emissionsfromairtraffichaverisenby5timesasmuchsince1900andarecontinuingtorise.Thecommitteewelcomedtherecentintroductionofchangedcartax,whichmeansthatthelowest-carboncarspaynoroadtax,whilegas-guzzling（耗油的）4×4spayanincreasedrateof￡210.However,theMPssayitdoesn’tgofarenoughandarecallingforatoplimitof￡1,800withlowerlimitof￡200.CommitteechairmanTimYeosaid:“AirtravelinparticularisthefastestgrowingsourceofCO2,withemissionsmorethanfivetimessince1900.TheGovernmentshouldtakemuchmoredecisiveactiontoreducethedifferenceofincomefavoroftrains,buses,andlowercarboncarsandlorries.”FriendsoftheEarth’sseniororganizerTonyBosworthsaid:“Emissionsfromtransportarestillrisingandforecastssuggesttheywillcarryonrisingforyearstocome.”“Tinkering（隨意或部分修補）aroundtheedgesisnolongerenoughtodealwiththegreatestthreattheworldfaces.”AspokesmanfortheDepartmentforTransportsaid:“Dealingwithcarbonemissionsintransportisakeyproblem.”53．WhatisthepurposeofGovernment’sraisingtaxesonairtravelandhig