2022年浙江省杭州市受降鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022年浙江省杭州市受降鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itissaidthatmanykidsareworriedabouttheyear2012,_____,theythinktheearthwillbedestroyedbydisasters．

A．where

B．a(chǎn)s

C．when

D．which參考答案：C2.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare

tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

Cthought

D.considered參考答案：A3.Alotofpeoplewerestandingatthedooroftheclassroomandthelittlegirlcouldn’tget________.A.between

B.through

C.across

D.beyond參考答案：B4.Iftheearthquakevisitsthecityatnight,morepeople

theirlives.

A．wouldlose

B．weregoingto

C．a(chǎn)reabouttolose

D．a(chǎn)retolose參考答案：D5.---MayIsmokehere?---Ifyou_________,that'sthesmokingsectionoverthere.A.should

B.could

C.may

D.must

參考答案：D6.Anipad3，

tobemostusefuland．fashionable，ispopularwithsometeenagers．A．considered

B．considering

C．consider

D．tobeconsidered參考答案：A略7.—Don’tbetoo______withwhatyouwearasamiddleschoolstudent. —Comeon,Mom,stopbeing_____onmeallthetime.

A.controversial,strict B.particular,hard C.considerate;keen D.flexible;offensive參考答案：B8.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIdislikethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing參考答案：B9.----Whoisdancingtomusicinthenextroom?----________thechildren.IguessA.It

is

B.Theyare

C.Thatis

D.Thereare 參考答案：A10.Thenegotiationfinally_______asneithersidewaswillingtoco-operate.A.turneddown

B.brokedown

C.putdown

D.pulleddown參考答案：B11.Itisimportantthatyou_____neatlyandtidily_____youfeelconfidentforaninterview.

A.wear;tomake

B.haveworn;tomake

C.wear;made

D.wore;making參考答案：A略12.ChinaDailywasfirstreleasedin1981anditsEuropeanWeeklystartedin2010,whichis

innearly30countriesinEuropeandprintsaround100,000copies.A.relevant B.contemporary C.controversial D.available參考答案：D13.Itisbelievedthathighachieversareambitious,hardworking,andworktowardpersonalstandardsofexcellence______materialrewards.A.otherthan

B.orrather

C.ratherthan

D.orelse參考答案：C14.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence．

A．rise

B．a(chǎn)rise

C．a(chǎn)rouse

D．raise參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞試題解析：試題分析：考察詞語(yǔ)辨析。rise上升，增強(qiáng)（vi）、使．．．飛起（vt）；arise出現(xiàn)，上升，起立（vi）；raise表示提高（vt）；arouse引起，激起（vt）、覺(jué)醒，醒來(lái)（vi）。根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)考試系統(tǒng)形成時(shí)候，一個(gè)完全的新局面將會(huì)出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意故選B.15.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords______peopleattachpositivemeanings.A.inwhich

B.towhich

C.which

D.that參考答案：B16.______homeyesterdayafternoon,itbegantorainheavily.A.Onmyarrival

B.Onarriving

C.WhileIgot

D.WhenIgot參考答案：D17.________theseexperimentsweresuccessfullycompletedwouldwethinkofgoingintohumans.

A.Ifonly

B.Onlyif

C.Sothat

D.Evenif參考答案：B二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后面的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求）。AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaytheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishgrammar,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoChinesestudents,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”However,theirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremainpoor!IwouldsuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.Fist,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetolimitedvocabulary.Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabularyifyourattitudeispositive.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.Second,theyareafraidof_____________.Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY.Youwanttogetyourmessageacross,totalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandaswellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn’tmatterbecausethepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforyou.Third,noenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthatisheardisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsareinactiveratherthanproactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglish,theypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirspokenEnglishalwaysremainspoor.Ifyouhavethisproactiveoutlook,thenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.76.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan2words)

Theydon’tknowhowtoexpresstheirmeaningproperlybecauseof___________.78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)_________________________________________________________________________________79.Whichreasonbenefitsyoumost?Why?(nomorethan30words)__________________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheword“they”(line2,paragraph5)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。BEIJING—Afteranightofwininganddiningwith50ofChina’srichestpeople,WarrenBuffetandBillGatestoldthejournalistsonThursdaythatthebiggestdifferencebetweeneatingwithChinesetycoons(企業(yè)界大亨)andWesternoneswasthefood.“Iwasamazedlastnight,really,athowsimilarthequestionsanddiscussionsandallthatweretothoseinthedinnerswehadintheU.S.,”saidMr.Buffett.Mr.BuffettandMr.Gates,twoofthebestknownWesternershere,announcedinSeptember,2010thattheyplannedtoinvite50wealthyChinesetycoonstodinnerinBeijingtoencouragephilanthropy(慈善事業(yè))amongChina’snewrich.OnThursday,thetwomenpronouncedthedinneragreatsuccess,sayingthattwo-thirdsofthoseinvitedhadshownup,andthatmorethanhalfofthemhadofferedtheirownideasonhowChinesephilanthropyshouldwork.Theguestlistwasn’tmadepublic,buttheChinesenewsmediareportedthatitincludedJetLi,themoviestar;NiuGensheng,thefounderofaChinesedairybusiness;andPanShiyiandZhangXin,whocontroltheSOHOChinarealestate(房地產(chǎn))empire.AswithfourearlierdinnersheldintheUnitedStates,Mr.BuffettandMr.Gatessaid,nooneattheBeijingeventwasaskedtodonatemoneyortopromisetoengageincharity.“BillandIwon’tbecallinganybody.WhathappensinChinawilldependonwhattheChinesepeoplefeelaboutaprojectofthissort,”saidMr.Buffett.ChinaiswidelyreportedtobesecondonlytotheUnitedStatesinthenumberofdollarbillionaires.Mr.GatesandMr.Buffettsaidthenationwasuniquebecauseitswealthyclasshadarisenalmostwhollyinthepast30years,sothephilanthropicpracticesestablishedamongEuropeanandAmericandynastiesarenewhere,andopentochange.Thetwosaidthedinnerwasn’talongplannedmatter,butanoffshootofatripthatMr.BuffetthadalreadyscheduledtoGuangdongandHunanProvinces,whereBYDCompany,amakerofclean-energyautomobiles,hasfactories.Mr.Buffett’scompany,BerkshireHathaway,holdsa10%stake(股金)inthecompany.ButMr.Gatessuggestedthattheirphilanthropictripwasn’tyetover.“WemaydoaneventinIndia,”hesaid.72.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Abriefanalysisoffuturephilanthropy.B.Thedevelopmentof