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安徽省宣城市趙村鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughtheyareclosefriends,theyoftenhaveastowhoistheirfavoritefootballstar.A.compromises B.conflicts C.prejudices D.agreements參考答案:B考查名詞辨析。句意:盡管他們是很親密的朋友,但他們經(jīng)常就誰是他們最喜愛的足球明星這一話題產(chǎn)生沖突。compromise"妥協(xié)";conflict"沖突,矛盾,(意見)對立";prejudice"偏見";agreement"(意見或看法)一致"。2.AtlastwearrivedatwhatwecalledStoneForestand
upourtents.
A.set
B.setting
C.hadset
D.hasset參考答案:A3.Anotherculturalreason____doingjournalismistoughhereis_____peopledon’twanttosticktheirnecksout.
A.that;because
B.why;because
C.forwhich;why
D.why;that參考答案:D略4.There'snodoubt
bothEnglishandmathsarechallengingsubjectsforquitealotofthestudents.A.that
B.whether
C.if
D.how參考答案:A5.Ourfactoryhasbeendevelopingrapidlythesedays.Thisyear’sproductionisfivetimes______itwastenyearsago.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.as參考答案:A6.Maybeitistimefortherestofsocietyto_________thefact_________Imaynotbeabletowalk,therearemanyothergreatthingsIcando.A.adjustto;that
B.getusedto;thatwhile
C.adaptto;while
D.goabout;thatwhile參考答案:B略7.
Whentheshipwason
________
pointofsinking,peopleon________
boardrushedtothebank.
A.the;不填
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.不填;the參考答案:A8.—ShallIlockthelabbeforeIgohome?—__________I'llcheekitmyself
later.A.Goahead
B.Noproblem
C.Nohurry
D.Don’tbother參考答案:D9.Theincidentturnedhiminto
differentperson,evenifhedid
not
realize
it
at_____
beginning.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:D10.Thedrivercouldhavesurvived,buthe____theseatbelt.()A.hadbeenfastening B.hadn'tfastenedC.wasfastening D.didn'tfasten參考答案:D司機(jī)本可以幸存下來的,但是他沒有系安全帶.考查否定句,由謂語couldhavesurvived"本可以存活下來"可知描述的是"司機(jī)過去沒有系安全帶",故時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),答案為D,A選項(xiàng)是過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過去開始動(dòng)作一直在持續(xù),B選項(xiàng)是過去完成時(shí),表示過去以前就發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,C選項(xiàng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,均不符合題意.11.Heisthemostexcellentstudent,______whoalwayshelpsothers.A.theone
B.one
C.that
D.aone參考答案:A12.—Here’syourchange.——
A.Thankyou.
B.Don’tmentionit.
C.Noproblem
D.Withpleasure.參考答案:A考查日常用語。句意為:“這是找你的零錢?!薄爸x謝”。A符合語境。B用于回答道謝或道謙;C、D用于回答求助。13.
WangLinfailedtobeadmittedbyHongKongUniversitylastyear,andonlythen_______theimportanceofEnglish.A.hefinallyrealized
B.hehadrealized
C.didherealize
D.hadherealized參考答案:C14.Themanagerwasworriedaboutthepressconferencehisassistant______inhisplacebut,luckily,everythingwasgoingonsmoothly.
A.wastogive B.wouldgive
C.hadgiven
D.wasgiving參考答案:D15._____hishappylookontheface,hemusthavepassedtheexamthistime.A.Judgingfrom
B.Tojudgefrom
C.Judgedfrom
D.Judgedby參考答案:A16.________emailisanincreasinglypopularmeansofcommunication,Ipreferwritingletters.A.As
B.While
C.Since
D.Because參考答案:B17.wehavegotthatgoodnews,let’sgotothepubandcelebrateit.A.Nowthat B.Sothat C.Evenif D.Asif參考答案:A考查狀語從句。句意:既然我們已經(jīng)得到了那個(gè)好消息,就讓我們?nèi)ゾ瓢蓱c祝一下吧。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示原因,意為"既然",故選A項(xiàng)。二、新的題型18.Ifyouwanttosavemoneyongroceriesfollowingwayswillhelpyoucut$100outofyourmonthlygrocerybillwithouttoomucheffort.___16___Convenienceletsyousavetimeforotherthingsyouneedtogetdone.Pre-madeitemsmaysaveyourtime,buttheycostaprettypenny.Theseitemscomeintheformofpackageddinnersorpre-cutproduce.Insteadofthatplateofcutpineapple,buythewholefruitorvegetableforapartofthecost.Knowwhattobuyinbulk(大批).Shoppingatwarehousestorescanbeagreatwaytosavemoney,butnoteveryitemisworthbuyinginbulk.___17___SkipthemeatTheBureauofLaborStatisticsreportsthattheaveragecostofbeefis$4.13perpoundthisMarch.___18___Ifyouskipthebeeftwiceaweek,youcaninstantlycut$30to$40,ifnotmore,offyourgrocerybilleachmonth.Knowwhattobuyinseason.Fruitsandvegetablesareagreatadditiontoyourdailydiet,buttheycanaddasignificantamounttoyourgrocerybill,especiallywhenyoubuyitemsoutofseason.___19___Ifyourfavoriteitemsaregettingreadytogooutofseason,considerbuyingalittleextraandfreezingthem.___20___
However,therearewaysto,stretchyourdollarfurtherwithouthurtingyourhabits.A.Storepre-madeitems.B.Skiptheprepareditems.C.Shoppingforgroceriescanbeanexpensiveattempt.D.Beefhasseenasignificantincreaseinpriceoverthepastfewyears.E.Thecostcanaddupquicklyifyou’reeatingbeefthreeorfourtimesperweek.F.Asproduceitemsgooutofseason,thebecomemoreexpensiveasthesupplydecreases.G.Certainitemsmakesensetobuyinlargequantitiesastheytypicallyhavealongershelflife.參考答案:16.B
17.G
18.E
19.F
20.C這是一篇議論文。文章主要講了如果你想在日常用品上省錢,下面的方法可以幫你省下每月100美元的雜貨費(fèi)。【16題詳解】這一段主要講了預(yù)先做好項(xiàng)目的弊端,所以這一段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是跳過準(zhǔn)備好的項(xiàng)目,故選B?!?7題詳解】上文Shoppingatwarehousestorescanbeagreatwaytosavemoney,butnoteveryitemisworthbuyinginbulk.說在倉儲(chǔ)式商店購物是省錢的好方法,但并不是每件商品都值得批量購買。該空承接上文,G選項(xiàng)“某些商品大批量購買是有意義的,因?yàn)樗鼈兺ǔS懈L的貨架期”切題,故選G?!?8題詳解】上文TheBureauofLaborStatisticsreportsthattheaveragecostofbeefis$4.13perpoundthisMarch.說美國勞工統(tǒng)計(jì)局報(bào)告說,今年3月牛肉的平均價(jià)格為每磅4.13美元。下文Ifyouskipthebeeftwiceaweek,youcaninstantlycut$30to$40,ifnotmore,offyourgrocerybilleachmonth.說如果你每周兩次不吃牛肉,你每月的食品消費(fèi)就能立刻減少30到40美元,甚至更多。該空承上啟下,E選項(xiàng)“如果你每周吃三到四次牛肉的話,花費(fèi)會(huì)很快增加”切題,故選E。【19題詳解】上文Fruitsandvegetablesareagreatadditiontoyourdailydiet,buttheycanaddasignificantamounttoyourgrocerybill,especiallywhenyoubuyitemsoutofseason.說水果和蔬菜是你日常飲食的重要組成部分,但它們也會(huì)給你的購物賬單增加一大筆錢,尤其是當(dāng)你買的東西不是當(dāng)季的時(shí)候。下文Ifyourfavoriteitemsaregettingreadytogooutofseason,considerbuyingalittleextraandfreezingthem.說如果你最喜歡的東西快要過時(shí)了,可以考慮多買一些冷凍起來。該空承上啟下,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“隨著農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的淡季,隨著供應(yīng)的減少,農(nóng)產(chǎn)品變得越來越貴”切題,故選F?!?0題詳解】下文However,therearewaysto,stretchyourdollarfurtherwithouthurtingyourhabits.說然而,有一些方法可以在不損害你習(xí)慣的前提下,讓你的錢花得更多。該空引出下文,C選項(xiàng)“購買食品雜貨是一項(xiàng)昂貴的嘗試”切題,故選C。三、閱讀理解19.Howwouldyouliketobrushacrocodile’steeth?Orgiveasharkabath?Catsarewell-knownforthewaytheykeepthemselvescleanbylicking(舔),butotheranimalshavetheirownwaystostaycleanaswell.Andtidinesscanbeimportantfortheirsurvival.Evencockroaches(蟑螂)havetokeeptheirfeelerscleantohelpthemintofood.Manyanimalsinthewild,suchasdeer,wolvesandbears,haveanautomaticcleaningsystem.Insectsliketoattachthemselvestoanimalstofeedontheskinorblood.Theseparasites(寄生蟲)canbeunhealthy.Buttheir“host”animalsareconstantlydroppingskinandfurbyanaturalprocess.Theyalsoliketorubupagainsttreesorrockstocomfortthemselves,andthisremovesadditionalskinandfur.Alongwitholdfurgoesthedirtandparasiteslivinginthefur.Whiletheseanimalsmaysometimestakeabathwhentheyenterorcrossariverorlake,theydon’tneedthewatertostayclean.Theydon’tgetsweaty,becausetheydon’thavesweatglands(汗腺)allovertheirbodiesthewaypeopledo.Growingnewskinandfurisenoughtokeepthemclean.Someanimalsandbirdsusedusttogetclean.Chinchillas,akindofsmallanimalthatlivesinthemountainsofSouthAmerica,haveaveryfinefur.(Theyareraisedfortheirfur,infact.)Iftheytookwaterbaths,theymightgettoocold.So,instead,theyrollaroundinfinedust,raisingquiteacloudasthey“bathe”.Thedusthelpstokeeptheirfurandskindry.Thisprotectsthemfrombacteriaandparasitesthatenjoywarmandwetplaces.Andthefinedustdoesn’tstickintheirfurforlong.Itfallsofforblowsaway.Asforlionsandtigers,th
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