新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(第2版)第1冊(cè)u(píng)nit4

新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(第2版)第1冊(cè)u(píng)nit4NewHorizon

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HowtoMakeaGoodImpressionUnitfourExercisesIntroductionBackgroundInformationTextAnalysis

Part3Part2Part1Self-consciousness

Self-consciousness

isan

acute

senseofself-awareness.Itisapreoccupationwithoneself,asopposedtothephilosophicalstateof

self-awareness,whichistheawarenessthatoneexistsasanindividualbeing;althoughsomewritersusebothtermsinterchangeablyorsynonymously.

Anunpleasantfeelingofself-consciousnessmayoccurwhenonerealizesthatoneisbeingwatchedorobserved,thefeelingthat"everyoneislooking"atoneself.Somepeoplearehabituallymoreself-consciousthanothers.Unpleasantfeelingsofself-consciousnessaresometimesassociatedwith

shyness

or

paranoia.HomeBackWords&PHRASESTextAnalysisHomeTextDETAILS TextSTRUCTURESPartI(Para.1-2)Researchshowsthatwemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughunspokencommunicationwithinsevensecondsofmeetingthem.Listing（列舉法）Questioning（設(shè)問(wèn)法）MainideaDevicesfordevelopingitTextAnalysis下一頁(yè)P(yáng)artIIPartIIIPartII(Para.3-14)Thefourqualitieswecanusetoimpressothers：youarethemessage;beyourself;useyoureyes;lightenupMainideaDevicesfordevelopingitTextAnalysis上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)P(yáng)artIPartIIIListing(列舉法)(St.1ofPara.3,6,10,12,asshownabove)2.Exemplification(舉例法)(Para.3,12-13)3.Deduction(演繹法)(Para.6–11)PartIII(Para.15)Weallhavewithinourselvesthepowertomakeagoodimpression.Justbeourselvesandwe’llmakeit.InductionthroughQuestions&Answers(歸納法)Mainidea?Devicesfordevelopingit?TextAnalysis上一頁(yè)P(yáng)artIIPartIHomeBackHowtoMakeaGoodImpressionPara.1Researchshowswemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughunspokencommunicationwithinsevensecondsofmeetingthem.Consciouslyorunconsciously,weshowourtruefeelingswithoureyes,faces,bodiesandattitudes,causingachainofreactions,rangingfromcomforttofear.Back中文Para.2Thinkaboutsomeofyourmostunforgettablemeetings:anintroductiontoyourfuturespouse,ajobinterview,anencounterwithastranger.Focusonthefirstsevenseconds.Whatdidyoufeelandthink?Howdidyou"read"theotherperson?Howdoyouthinkhereadyou?Para.3Youarethemessage.For25yearsI'veworkedwiththousandswhowanttobesuccessful.I'vehelpedthemmakepersuasivepresentations,answerunfriendlyquestions,communicatemoreeffectively.Thesecrethasalwaysbeenyouarethemessage.Back中文Para.4Otherswillwanttobewithyouandhelpyouifyouuseyourgoodqualities.Theyinclude:physicalappearance,energy,rateofspeech,pitchandtoneofvoice,gestures,expressionthroughtheeyes,andtheabilitytoholdtheinterestofothers.Othersformanimpressionaboutyoubasedonthese.Para.5Thinkoftimeswhenyouknowyoumadeagoodimpression.Whatmadeyousuccessful?Youwerecommittedtowhatyouweretalkingaboutandsoabsorbedinthemomentyoulostallself-consciousness.Back中文Para.6Beyourself.Manyhow-tobooksadviseyoutostrideintoaroomandimpressotherswithyourqualities.Theyinstructyoutogreetthemwith"powerhandshakes"andtellyoutofixyoureyesontheotherperson.Ifyoufollowallthisadvice,you'lldriveeveryonecrazy—includingyourself.Para.7Thetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.Themosteffectivepeopleneverchangefromonesituationtoanother.They'rethesamewhetherthey'rehavingaconversation,addressingtheirgardencluborbeinginterviewedforajob.Theycommunicatewiththeirwholebeing;thetonesoftheirvoicesandtheirgesturesmatchtheirwords.Back中文Para.8Publicspeakers,however,oftensendmixedmessages.Myfavoriteisthekindwhosay,"Ladiesandgentlemen,I'mveryhappytobehere"—whilelookingattheirshoes.Theydon'tlookhappy.Theylookangry,frightenedordepressed.Para.9Theaudiencealwaysbelievewhattheyseeoverwhattheyhear.Theythink,"He'stellingmehe'shappy,buthe'snot.He'snotbeinghonest."Para.10Useyoureyes.Whetheryou'retalkingtoonepersonoronehundred,alwaysremembertolookatthem.Somepeoplestarttosaysomethingwhilelookingrightatyou,butthreewordsintothesentence,theybreakeyecontactandlookoutthewindow.Back中文Para.11Asyouenteraroom,moveyoureyescomfortably;thenlookstraightatthoseintheroomandsmile.Smilingisimportant.Itshowsyouarerelaxed.Somethinkenteringaroomfullofpeopleislikegoingintoalion'scage.Idisagree.IfIdidagree,Icertainlywouldn'tlookatmyfeetorattheceiling.I'dkeepmyeyesonthelion!Para.12Lightenup.Onceinastaffmeeting,oneofthemostpowerfulchairmenintheentertainmentindustrybecameveryangryovertinyproblems,scoldedeachworkerandenjoyedmakingthemfearhim.Whenhegottome,heshouted,"Andyou,Ailes,whatareyoudoing?"Back中文Para.13Isaid,"Doyoumeannow,thiseveningorfortherestofmylife?"Therewasamomentofsilence.Thenthechairmanthrewbackhisheadandroaredwithlaughter.Otherslaughedtoo.Humorbrokethestressofaveryuncomfortablescene.Para.14IfIhadtogiveadviceintwowords,itwouldbe"lightenup"!Youcanalwaysseepeoplewhotakethemselvestooseriously.Usuallytheyareeitherbroodingortalkingagreatdealaboutthemselves.Back中文Para.15Takeagoodhardlookatyourself.Doyousay"I"toooften?Areyouusuallyfocusedonyourownproblems?Doyoucomplainfrequently?Ifyouansweredyestoevenoneofthesequestions,youneedtolightenup.Tomakeotherscomfortable,youhavetoappearcomfortableyourself.Don'tmakeanyhugechanges;justbeyourself.Youalreadyhavewithinyouthepowertomakeagoodimpression,becausenobodycanbeyouaswellasyoucan.Back中文makeupone’smind

下定決心

It’sstillprematuretomakeupyourmindaboutyourfuturecareer.

現(xiàn)在決定自己的未來(lái)職業(yè)為時(shí)尚早。NotesPracticeBackachainof

一連串的

ThefailuretoisolateasingleSARSviruscarrierwouldleadtoachainofvictims.

一個(gè)SARS病毒攜帶者沒(méi)有被隔離會(huì)導(dǎo)致一連串的人受害。NotesPracticeBackrangefrom…to…

從……到……Themarketpricesofcommercialhousingrangefrom2,000to8,000yuanpersquaremeter.商品房的市場(chǎng)價(jià)格每平方米從2000元到8000元不等。NotesPracticeBack(be)focus(ed)onsth.

把(精力/注意力)集中于Publicattentionatthemomentisfocusedonhowtoimprovetheirlivingenvironments.

現(xiàn)在公眾的注意力全都集中在如何改善居住環(huán)境上。NotesPracticeBackreadsb.

解讀某人

IhaveknownhersolongthatIcanreadhermind.我與她相識(shí)很久，能看出她的心思。NotesPracticeBackholdtheinterestofothers

吸引住他人的興趣It’sagreatthrill,knowingthatyouareholdingalltheattentionoftheaudience.

知道聽(tīng)眾被自己完全吸引住是一樁極為興奮的事。NotesPracticeBackbecommittedto

致力于……

Dr.MartinLutherKingJr.committedallhislifetothecivilrightsmovementintheUS.

馬丁

路德

金博士把他的一生都奉獻(xiàn)給了美國(guó)的民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)。NotesPracticeBackbeabsorbedin

集中精神，專注于……HewassoabsorbedinthepopularPCgame,CounterStrike，thathedidn’tevennoticethatsomeonewasenteringtheroom.

他專心致志地玩流行電腦游戲——反恐精英，連有人進(jìn)屋都不知道。NotesPracticeBackimpresssb.with

以……給某人留下深刻印象Theyimpressedthewholenationwithboththeirselflessdevotiontotheircauseandtheirdeeploveforthemotherland.

他們以對(duì)事業(yè)的無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)和對(duì)祖國(guó)的無(wú)限熱愛(ài)給全國(guó)人民留下了深刻的印象。NotesPracticeBackdriveeveryonecrazy

使所有的人都受不了Itiscommontohumannaturethatpovertydrivesonetothinkaboutchanges.

窮則思變，人之常情。NotesPracticeBackmatch

使一致，使匹配Ingeneral,peopletendtomakefriendswiththosewhosedeedsmatchtheirwords.

一般說(shuō)來(lái)，人們傾向于和言行一致的人交朋友。NotesPracticeBackthreewordsintothesentence,（獨(dú)立主格）

一句話剛說(shuō)了幾個(gè)字……Hestartedthejobfullofconfidence,butthreedaysintoit,hequitted,sayingthatitwasthemostdifficultoneintheworld.他充滿信心地開(kāi)始做那項(xiàng)工作，可剛幾天，他就退卻了，說(shuō)那是世界上最難的工作。NotesPracticeBackgettome

走到我身邊Thedoctormadeseveralteststogettothebottomofthepatient’sfever.

醫(yī)生給做了幾項(xiàng)檢查以便弄清病人發(fā)熱的究竟。NotesPracticeBack原句:Researchshowswemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughunspokencommunicationwithinsevensecondsofmeetingthem.(L.1)

有研究顯示，我們對(duì)他人的判斷是根據(jù)我們最初遇到他們的七秒鐘里所進(jìn)行的無(wú)言交流形成的。Expressions&PatternsAlargebodyofresearch(evidence/study/facts/experience/data)show(s)(proves/suggests/indicates)that…(從句--Topic)

大量的研究（證據(jù)/研究/事實(shí)/經(jīng)驗(yàn)/數(shù)據(jù)）顯示（證明/表明），……句型提煉大量證據(jù)表明，破裂家庭的子女出現(xiàn)情感、行為障礙或觸犯法律的可能性是完整家庭子女的2～3倍。

Alargebodyofevidenceprovesthatchildrenfrombrokenfamiliesaretwoorthreetimesaslikelyasthoseinintactfamiliestohaveemotionalorbehavioralproblemsorgetintotroublewiththelaw.Expressions&Patterns應(yīng)用Back原句:I’vehelpedthemmakepersuasivepresentations,answerunfriendlyquestions,communicatemoreeffectively.Thesecrethasalwaysbeenyouarethemessage.(L.10)

我?guī)椭麄?，使他們所作的演講有說(shuō)服力，教他們?nèi)绾位卮鸩挥押玫奶釂?wèn)，以及如何與人更有效地溝通。而所有這一切的秘訣都在于要懂得你本人就是信息。Expressions&PatternsSb.doesonething,doesanotherthing,…(alistofexles).Thesecret/basicproblemisthat…（作者的觀點(diǎn)）句型提煉

清官吃苦在前,任人唯賢,主持公道。所有這一切的秘訣就是他視人民的利益高于一切。Thehonestofficialisthefirsttobearhardships，appointspeopleontheirmerits,andupholdsjustice.Thesecrettoallofthisisthathealwaysseesthepeople’sinterestsasaboveeverythingelse.Expressions&Patterns應(yīng)用Back原句:Theyarethesame

whetherthey’rehavingaconversation,addressingtheirgardencluborbeinginterviewedforajob.(L.27)

無(wú)論是在與人交談時(shí)，在花園集會(huì)上發(fā)表演講時(shí)，還是在求職面試中，他們的表現(xiàn)是一樣的。Expressions&PatternsSb./Sth.isthesame(Sb.doessth.)whether…,…or…(alistofexles).無(wú)論是……時(shí)，……時(shí)，還是……時(shí)，某人／某物的表現(xiàn)是一樣的（某人仍做某事）。句型提煉

a.無(wú)論他們的生活艱難時(shí)，風(fēng)平浪靜時(shí)，還是充滿誘惑時(shí),他們始終相愛(ài)如初。Theirloveforeachotherremainedwhatithadalwaysbeenwhethertheirlifewasdeepindifficulty,freefromstormsorfulloflures.Expressions&Patterns應(yīng)用b.無(wú)論是在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)年代，還是在和平時(shí)期，我們黨始終以“為人民服務(wù)”為宗旨。Whetheritwasinwartimeorinpeacetime,ourPartyalwaysaimedatservingthepeople.Back原句:

IfIdidagree,Icertainlywouldn’tlookatmyfeetorattheceiling.I’dkeepmyeyeonthelion.(L.41)

就算我同意，我也肯定不會(huì)看著自己的腳或者天花板。我會(huì)注視著那頭獅子。Expressions&PatternsIfIdiddosth,Icertainlywouldn’tdosth.(likethat).Iwoulddoit(theotherwayaround).

就算我做某事，我肯定不會(huì)…...我會(huì)……(現(xiàn)身說(shuō)法)句型提煉

a.就算我追求愛(ài)情，我肯定不會(huì)只顧沉浸在愛(ài)河里而荒廢學(xué)業(yè)。我會(huì)將愛(ài)情融入我的學(xué)習(xí)之中。IfIdidhuntforlove,Icertainlywouldn’tbathemyselfintheriverofloveallthetime,neglectingmystudies.I’dintegratemyloveintomystudies.Expressions&Patterns應(yīng)用b.就算我在工作中取得了一些成績(jī)，我也肯定不會(huì)沾沾自喜。我會(huì)把它視為繼續(xù)進(jìn)取的推動(dòng)力。IfIdidmakesomeprogressinwork,Icertainlywouldn’tpridemyselfonit.I’dregarditasapushingforcebehindmyfurtherstruggle.BackWordsfocuspersuasivepresentationphysicalratepitchtoneabsorbedhow-tostrideimpressshakehandshakeconsistentconsistentlyaddressmatchdepressdepressedaudiencecontactrelaxrelaxedlightenpowerfulentertainmentroarbroodimpressionconsciousconsciouslyreactionrangeintroductionspouseinterviewencounterBackmakeupone'smindrangefrom...to...becommittedtobeabsorbedinfixone'seyesondrivesb.crazyatone'sbestlightenupPhrases&ExpressionsBacktakesb.orsth.seriouslyPara1有研究顯示，我們對(duì)他人的判斷是根據(jù)我們最初遇到他們的七秒鐘里所進(jìn)行的無(wú)聲交流形成的。無(wú)論是有意識(shí)還是無(wú)意識(shí)，我們都會(huì)用我們的眼神、面部表情、形體動(dòng)作和態(tài)度來(lái)表現(xiàn)我們的真實(shí)情感，從而使他人產(chǎn)生從舒適到害怕等一連串反應(yīng)。BackPara2想想那些讓你最為難忘的會(huì)面：被介紹給你未來(lái)的妻子或丈夫、一次求職面試、與陌生人的一次邂逅。將注意力集中在最初的七秒鐘，你當(dāng)時(shí)有何感想？你是如何“解讀”他人的？你認(rèn)為他又是如何解讀你的？Para3你本人就是信息。25年來(lái)，我在工作中和數(shù)千個(gè)想要成功的人打過(guò)交道。我?guī)椭麄儯顾麄兯鞯难葜v有說(shuō)服力，教他們?nèi)绾位卮鸩挥押玫奶釂?wèn)，以及如何與人更有效地溝通。而所有這一切的秘訣都在于要懂得你本人就是信息。BackPara4如果你能利用你的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，別人就會(huì)愿意跟你在一起，并且愿意幫助你。這些優(yōu)點(diǎn)包括：外表、活力、語(yǔ)速、語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)、手勢(shì)、眼神，以及使他人對(duì)你保持興趣的能力。別人對(duì)你的印象就是根據(jù)這些因素形成的。Para5想想有哪幾次你確切知道你給人留下了好印象。你成功的原因又是什么？那是因?yàn)槟銓?duì)你所談?wù)摰氖虑榉浅Ｍ度?，你?dāng)時(shí)完全沉浸其中，以至于完全沒(méi)有了羞澀的感覺(jué)。BackPara6保持自我。許多指導(dǎo)性的書(shū)籍會(huì)建議你大步走進(jìn)一個(gè)房間，用你的優(yōu)點(diǎn)給別人留下深刻印象。他們會(huì)教你以“有力的握手”問(wèn)候他人，并且告訴你要用雙眼注視對(duì)方。可你如果遵循了所有這些建議，你會(huì)讓所有的人都受不了——包括你自己。Para7訣竅在于要始終如一地保持自我，保持最佳狀態(tài)的自我。給人印象最深的那些人從不隨著情境的變化而改變自己。無(wú)論是在與人交談時(shí)，在園藝俱樂(lè)部上發(fā)表演說(shuō)時(shí)，還是在求職面試中，他們的表現(xiàn)都是一樣的。他們?nèi)硇牡嘏c人交流；他們的音調(diào)和手勢(shì)與他們說(shuō)的話保持著一致。BackPara8然而，演說(shuō)家常常會(huì)傳遞一些混合不清的信息。我最喜歡用來(lái)作例子的一類演說(shuō)家是那些邊看自己的鞋子邊說(shuō)“女士們、先生們，我很高興來(lái)到這里”的人。他們看上去并不高興。他們看上去氣憤、恐懼或沮喪。Para9聽(tīng)眾總是相信自己的親眼所見(jiàn)勝過(guò)耳聞。他們會(huì)想，“他告訴我他很高興，可他并不是這樣。他并沒(méi)有說(shuō)實(shí)話?！盤(pán)ara10用你的眼睛。不管你是和一個(gè)人交談，還是對(duì)一百個(gè)人發(fā)表講話，始終記住你要看著他們。有些人在開(kāi)始說(shuō)話時(shí)會(huì)直視你，但一句話剛說(shuō)了幾個(gè)字，他就會(huì)中斷與你目光的接觸，把目光移向窗外。BackPara11當(dāng)你走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，目光從容地掃視；然后直視房間里的人，并對(duì)他們微笑。微笑是很重要的，它表明你很放松。有人認(rèn)為走進(jìn)一個(gè)有很多人的房間就像走進(jìn)一個(gè)獅子籠。我不同意這種說(shuō)法。就算我同意，我也肯定不會(huì)看著自己的腳或是天花板。我會(huì)注視那頭獅子。Para12別太當(dāng)真。一次在員工會(huì)議上，一位娛樂(lè)業(yè)最有影響的董事長(zhǎng)由于一些微不足道的問(wèn)題大發(fā)雷霆，責(zé)備每一位員工，為能使員工害怕自己而感到滿足。當(dāng)他走向我，對(duì)我喊道，“還有你，艾爾斯，你在忙些什么？”BackPara13我說(shuō)：“你是說(shuō)現(xiàn)在？今晚？還是在我的余生中？”之后有片刻的沉默。接著董事長(zhǎng)仰頭放聲大笑。其他人也跟著笑起來(lái)。幽默可以打破尷尬場(chǎng)合中的緊張氣氛。Para14如果一定要我用幾個(gè)字說(shuō)出我的建議的話，那就是“別太當(dāng)真”!你總會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有一些人對(duì)待自己太過(guò)認(rèn)真。他們通常不是在沉思，就是在滔滔不絕地談?wù)撟约骸ackPara15仔細(xì)地觀察一下你自己，你說(shuō)“我”的次數(shù)是否過(guò)多？你通常是否將注意力集中在你個(gè)人的問(wèn)題上？你是否經(jīng)常抱怨？對(duì)于上述問(wèn)題，哪怕只有其中一個(gè)你給出的是肯定的回答，那么你就需要“別太當(dāng)真”了。為了讓別人感到自在，你自己先要表現(xiàn)得輕松。不必作出大的改變，只需要保持自我。你本身已具備了給人留下良好印象的能力，因?yàn)橐３帜愕淖晕?，只有你自己才能做得好，誰(shuí)也代替不了你。Back1VocabularyExercises2SentenceStructure4Cloze3TranslationHome5WritingIIIVIIIVVIXVIIIIXVIII.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.Hesuddenlybecame__________thathewastheonlymanwhowasn’twearingasuitattheparty.rangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounterconscious3.Theagesofthestudentsinouronlineschool__________from20to40.ranges2.Mysisterhasbeenreally__________sinceshelostherjob.depressedrangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter5.Althoughmychance__________withthisfamousartistwas30yearsago,Istillrememberitverywell.encounter4.IrememberthatwhenIwasachildIwasvery__________withhowmanytoysyouhad.impressedrangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter7.Wedecidedtopaintthedoorsblueto_____thewall.match6.Afterabrief__________bythechairman,thespeakerbeganherlectureonhowtomakeagoodimpression.introductionrangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter9.He__________himselfbylisteningtohisfavoritesongbeforeheaddressedthemeeting.relaxed8.Weareoftenattractedtoanotherpersonbecauseoftheir__________appearance,andsometimesbecauseoftheirideas,opinions,andgoals.physicalrangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter10.Inaformalinterview,youshouldalwaystrytomaintaingoodeye__________withtheinterviewers.contactBackrangereactionimpressdepressfocusphysicalcontactrelaxmatchpresentationpowerfulconsciousintroductionencounter1.Thesestudents______________thecauseofhelpingthosewhoarenotabletohelpthemselves.IV.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.2.Don’tjokewithLinda;she_____everythingfartoo_______.arecommittedtotakesseriouslymakeupone’smind atone’sbest focusonkeepeyecontact becommittedto lightenupkeepone’seyeson take…seriously drivesomeonecrazybeabsorbedin base…on rangefrom…to…4.Hehasgivenuprunninginorderto_______thelongjump.5.Oncehe______________todosomething,therewasonstoppinghim.6.WouldyoupleaseturntheradiodownwhileI’mreading?Theloudnoiseis____________.focusonmadeuphisminddrivingmecrazy3.Forthenexttwohoursshe______________thefilm,whichturnedouttobeasgoodasshehadhoped.wasabsorbedin8.Shedidn’tfeel_________inthematch.Thatiswhyshelostthegame.9.Itisonlyatestyou’vefailed._________;itisnotamatteroflifeordeath.10.Shewassoshythatshe_______________thefloorwhiletalkingtotheclass.Backto7.Inthisstore,youcanfindawidevarietyofTVsetswithprices___________$500__$1000.rangingfromtoatherbestlightenupKepthereyeson“So,howaboutyourinterview?”“Thewholethingwasbadfromthebeginning.Ienteredtheroomwith_________andgavethewomanastronghandshake.ShesaidI_________toohardandhurther.Ihadarealhardtime_____________withherafterthat.”“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well,itwasprettyapparentthatIfailedto_________hertohireme.Itriedtomakeeye_________withher,butshekeptlookingaway,whichmademethinkshewasn’tvery_________orinterestedinwhatIwassaying.”

V.FillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.confidencesqueezedcommunicatingpersuadecontactfocused⑥①②③④⑤“Iknowwhatyoumean.Itcanbesostressfulbeing___________forajob.It’svery_________whenyoudon’tgetanyencouragementfromthepersonwhoisaskingyouquestions.But,don’tworry.I’msureyoumadeabetter_________thanwhatyouthink.”“Idon’tthinkIimpressedheratall.Iwasreallybotheredthatshekeptlookingaway,only___________meonceinawhiletothrowinawordortwo.Ihadtogetherattentionbymakingbiggesturesandchangingthetoneofmyvoice.Idon’tthinkIhaveeverhadsuchahorribleexperience.Backimpressioninterrupting⑨⑩intervieweddepressing⑦⑧VI.Combinethefollowingsentences,usinga“V-ing”structure.Weshowourtruefeelingwithoureyes,faces,bodies,andattitudes.Atthesametimewecauseachainofreactions.ModelWeshowourtruefeelingwithoureyes,faces,bodiesandattitudes,causingachainofreactions.1.Itrainedfortwoweeksonend.Itcompletelyfloodedthevillage.Itrainedfortwoweeksonend,completelyfloodingthevillage.2.Sherefusedtoattendtheparty.Shedidn’twanttomeetJohnthere.NotwantingtomeetJohnattheparty,sherefusedtoattendit.3.Thebusdriverarrivedonehourlate.Thiscausedmetomissthebeginningofthegame.Thebusarrivedonehourlate,causingmetomissthebeginningofthegame.4.Themarinesetthereinthedimlylitward.Atthesametimeheheldtheoldman’shandandofferedwordsofhopeandstrength.Themarinesatthereinthedimlylitward,holdingtheoldman’shandandofferingwordsofhopeandstrength.5.IrealizedhewastoosicktotellwhetherornotIwashisson.Iguessedhereallyneededme.RealizinghewastoosicktotellwhetherornotIwashisson,Iguessedhereallyneededme.BackVII.Writesentencesaccordingtothemodel,usinga“so…(that)”structure.beveryabsorbed,themoment,loseallself-consciousnessModelYouweresoabsorbedinthemoment(that)youlostallself-consciousness.1.beveryexcited,can’tsleepIwassoexcitedaboutgoingtraveling(that)Icouldn’tsleep.2.becomeveryangrywith,decidetoThechairmanbecamesoangrywithhissecretary(that)hedecidedtofirehim.3.speakEnglishverywell,youwouldthink,hernativelanguageShespeaksEnglishsowell(that)youwouldthinkitwashernativelanguage.4.beverymuchfrightened,breakeyecontact,lookoutthewindow5.presentation,veryinteresting,listen,carefullyBackHewassofrightened(that)hebrokeeyecontactandlookedoutthewindow.Hispresentationwassointeresting(that)everyonelistenedverycarefully.Shewassoabsorbedinreadingthebookthatshewasnotconsciousofsomeonecomingin.2.他第一次會(huì)議就遲到了將近一個(gè)小時(shí)，給大家留下了一個(gè)很糟糕的印象。（Usea“V-ing”structure）Hewaslateforalmostanhourforthefirstmeeting,leavingabadimpressiononeveryone.VIII.TranslateChineseintoEnglish3.不管是有意識(shí)還是無(wú)意識(shí)，我們往往會(huì)根據(jù)對(duì)方的眼神、面部表情、形體動(dòng)作和態(tài)度對(duì)他們作出判斷。（consciouslyorunconsciously,makeupone’smind）Consciouslyorunconsciously,wemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughtheireyes,faces,bodies,andattitudes.1.她如此專心地讀那本書(shū)，以至于有人進(jìn)來(lái)她也沒(méi)意識(shí)到。（so…that,beabsorbedin,notconsciousof）4.周教授一生都致力于語(yǔ)言教學(xué)事業(yè)。（becommittedto）ProfessorZhouwascommittedtothecauseoflanguageteachingallhislife.5.許多指導(dǎo)性的書(shū)籍都會(huì)建議：要想給人留下好印象，其訣竅在于始終如一地保持最佳的自我。（consistently,atone’sbest）Manyhow-tobooksadviseyouthatifyouwanttomakeagoodimpression,thetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.6.媒體有時(shí)會(huì)傳遞含混不清的信息，但大多數(shù)人相信親眼所見(jiàn)勝于耳聞。（mixedmessage,over）Themediasometimessendsmixedmessages,butmostpeoplebelievewhattheyseeoverwhattheyhear.Back1.ProfessorSmith’slectureonbodylanguagewassoimportantthatallofthestudentstookitseriously.史密斯教授關(guān)于形體語(yǔ)言的講座非常重要，所有的學(xué)生都認(rèn)真地對(duì)待這次講座。2.Realizingitwasn’therfault,thechairmansmiledathertolightentheatmosphere.董事長(zhǎng)意識(shí)到這不是她的過(guò)錯(cuò)，對(duì)她笑了笑來(lái)緩和氣氛。IX.TranslationEnglishintoChinese3.Shewassoangrythatshethrewmycuponthefloor,breakingitintopieces.她大怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。5.Nomattewhatpeoplearesayingtoyou,rememberthatsometimes“actionsspeaklouderthanwords”.不管人們對(duì)你說(shuō)些什么，記住“觀其行勝于聞其言”。6.Bodymovementsareunconsciousformsofexpressionsandtheycanconveycertaininformationtotheaudience.肢體動(dòng)作是表達(dá)感情的無(wú)意識(shí)形式，能向觀眾傳遞某種信息。Back4.Byreadinghisbodylanguage,youcantellwhetherheisbeingtruthfulwithyouorifheisjustgivingyouanexcuse.觀察他的形體語(yǔ)言，你可以判斷出他是在跟你說(shuō)實(shí)話還是僅僅找個(gè)借口敷衍你。StandinginthedoorofMr.Murphy’soffice,Icouldseehewas_________somethinghewasreading.Hehadbothelbowsonhisdesk,hisheadwasresting_________onehandandhisotherhandwascuppedabouthismouth.Iknewthathewaskeepinghisofficehoursandthatstudent___________wasencouraged,butallthesame,Iwasafraidto_________.Then,asIturnedtoleave,myfoot_________againstthebottomofthedoor,startlingmeandcausingtheprofessorto_________.Hiseyeshadsimplymovedfromthedesktome,buttherestofhisphysical_________remainedthesame.Heinvitedmeinwithoutgesture,justa“Comein.Whatisitthatyouneed?”Therewaslittleif_________warmthortoneinhisvoice;X.Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.focusedononparticipationapproachbangedlookupbodyany⑥①②③④⑤⑦⑧itwasn’texactly_________________.Despitebeingintimidated,Imadeaconsciousefforttorelaxand_________myselftosmileandentertheroo