美國俄亥俄州ohio分析報告（英文版）-2024年1月上傳培訓(xùn)課件

COUNTRIES

&

REGIONSOhioCHAPTER

01PopulationResidentpopulationoftheU.S.in2022,bystate(includingtheDistrictofColumbia)(inmillions)PopulationinthestatesoftheU.S.2022Numberofresidentsinmillions20

2505101530354045CaliforniaTexas39.0330.03Florida22.24NewYorkPennsylvaniaIllinoisOhioGeorgiaNorthCarolinaMichiganNewJerseyVirginia19.6812.9712.5811.7610.9110.710.039.268.687.79Washington3Description:CaliforniawasthestatewiththehighestresidentpopulationintheUnitedStatesin2022,with39.03millionpeople.Wyominghadthelowestpopulationwithabout581,000residents.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2022Source(s):USCensusBureauResidentpopulationinOhiofrom1960to2022(inmillions)ResidentpopulationinOhio1960-202212.011.811.7161.7611.711.6171.6811.6411.6111.6211.5811.5141.5141.5141.5511.5121.5311.4171.4181.4911.4511.4211.411.511.010.510.09.511.3141.3511.3111.2811.2411.211.1511.111.0310.9510.8510.8310.810.7610.7140.7140.7140.7310.180.7910.7610.669.714Description:In2022,about11.76millionpeoplelivedinOhio.Thiswasthesameasthepreviousyear.In1960,theresidentpopulationofOhiostoodatabout9.71millionpeople.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;1960to2022Source(s):BureauofLaborStatistics;USCensusBureauDistributionofresidentpopulationofOhioin2021,byagegroupPopulationshareofOhio2021,byagegroup14%13.1%12.4%12.1%12%10%8%10.9%7%6.5%6.5%6.4%6.3%6.1%5.7%6%5%4%1.9%2%0%Under55to910to1415to1920to2425to3435to44Yearsofage45to5455to5960to6465to7475to84

85andover5Description:In2021,about13.1percentofthepopulationofOhiowasbetweentheagesof25and34yearsold.Afurther12.4percentofthepopulationofOhiowasbetweentheagesof35and44yearsoldinthatyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2021Source(s):USCensusBureauResidentpopulationofOhioin2021,byraceandethnicityPopulationofOhio2021,byraceandethnicityNumberofresidents01,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

5,000,000

6,000,000

7,000,000

8,000,000

9,000,000

10,000,000WhitealoneBlackorAfricanAmericanaloneTwoormoreraces9,017,9171,387,681521,523505,113HispanicorLatino(ofanyrace)Asianalone280,36650,684SomeotherracealoneAmericanIndianandAlaskaNativealone

11,075NativeHawaiianandOtherPacificIslanderalone

5,6586Description:In2021,about505,113peopleinOhiowereofHispanicorLatinoorigin,andabout9.02millionpeoplewerewhite.Furthermore,about11,075AmericanIndianorAlaskaNativepeopleresidedinOhiointhatsameyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2021Source(s):USCensusBureauEducationalattainmentinOhioin2021EducationalattainmentinOhio202135%32.8%30%25%20%15%10%5%19.2%18.9%11.8%9%5.5%2.7%0%Lessthan9thgrade

9thto12thgrade,no

Highschoolgraduate

Somecollege,nodiploma

(includesequivalency)

degreeAssociate'sdegreeBachelor'sdegreeGraduateorprofessionaldegree7Description:In2021,about18.9percentofthepopulationofOhioaged25andoverheldaBachelor'sdegreeastheirhighestlevelofeducation.Futhermore,about32.8percentofpeoplehadahighschooldegreeorequivalencyastheirhighestlevelofeducationinthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2021;25yearsandolderSource(s):USCensusBureauProjectedstatepopulationoftheUnitedStatesin2040,bystate(inmillions)U.S.-projectedstatepopulationbystate2040Projectedpopulationinmillions15

20

2505103035404550AlabamaAlaska5.060.82Arizona9.17ArkansasCaliforniaColoradoConnecticutDelawareDistrictofColumbiaFlorida3.2246.477.693.541.161.0628.89Georgia12.82HawaiiIdaho1.622.238Description:ThisstatisticrepresentsprojectedpopulationoftheUnitedStatesin2040,brokendownbystate.In2040,California'spopulationwillamountto46.47millioninhabitantsReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;December2018Source(s):UniversityofVirginia(WeldonCooperCenterforPublicService)CHAPTER

02EconomyRealgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)oftheUnitedStatesin2022,bystate(inbillionchained2017U.S.dollars)U.S.realgrossdomesticproduct2022,bystateRealGDPinbillionchained(2017)U.S.dollars05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500CaliforniaTexas3,167.461,924.01NewYorkFlorida1,763.531,218.43Illinois864.17772.34765.26689.68655.83PennsylvaniaWestVirginiaOhioGeorgiaNewJerseyWashingtonNorthCarolinaMassachusetts646.73641.14609.06604.3610Description:In2022,thestateofCaliforniaaddedabout3.2trillionchained(2017)U.S.dollarsofvaluetotheU.S.realgrossdomesticproduct(GDP).TotalrealGDPamountedtoabout21.8trillionchained(2017)U.S.dollars.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2022Source(s):BEARealgrossdomesticproduceofOhiointheUnitedStatesfrom2000to2022(inbillionU.S.dollars)U.S.realGDPofOhio2000-2022650630610590638.91629.29613.25597.93593.64594.14583.95578.85574.18570556.21545.97

545.5

546.73545.74541.18550530510490470450537.12534.06523.98519.94513.22511.08509.95502.972000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

202211Description:In2022,therealgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)ofOhiowas638.91billionU.S.dollars.Thisisasignificantincreasefromthepreviousyear,whenthestate'srealGDPstoodat629.29billionU.S.dollars.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2000to2022Source(s):BEAAnnualpercentchangeintherealgrossdomesticproductofOhiointheUnitedStatesfrom2000to2022U.S.annualGDPgrowthinOhio2000-20226.0%4.8%4.0%3.3%3.2%2.7%2.7%2.5%2.2%2.1%2%1.9%1.7%2.0%0.0%1.3%0.9%0.8%0.8%0.6%0.5%0.2%-0.1%-1.4%-2.0%-4.0%-6.0%-1.8%-2.9%-4.8%2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

202212Description:In2022,therealgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)ofOhioincreasedby1.5percentcomparedtothepreviousyear.2021sawmostgrowthinthestate'sGDPintenyearsastheeconomyreboundedfromthepandemic.TheshrinkageintheGDPofOhioin2020canbeattributedtotheCOVID-19pandemic.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2000to2022Source(s):BEARealpercapitagrossdomesticproductoftheUnitedStatesin2022,bystate(inchained2012U.S.dollars)U.S.realpercapitaGDP2022,bystatePercapitarealGDPinchained2012U.S.dollars60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000020,00040,000140,000160,000180,000200,000220,000DistrictofColumbiaNewYork192,419.879,434.45MassachusettsWashingtonCalifornia77,896.5574,773.6573,934.82ConnecticutNorthDakotaAlaska69,641.2168,174.0867,659.2866,068.4464,567.03ColoradoDelawareIllinoisNewJerseyNebraska63,421.3262,807.562,776.6413Description:Outofall50states,NewYorkhadthehighestper-capitarealgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)in2022,at79,434U.S.dollars,followedcloselybyMassachusetts.Mississippihadthelowestper-capitarealGDP,at35,555U.S.dollars.Whilenotastate,theDistrictofColumbiahadapercapitaGDPofmorethan192,000U.S.dollars.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2022Source(s):BEARealvalueaddedtothegrossdomesticproductofOhiointheUnitedStatesin2022,byindustry(inbillionchained2012U.S.dollars)U.S.realvalueaddedtoGDPinOhio2022,byindustryRealvalueaddedinbillionchained(2012)U.S.dollars020406080100120140160Finance,insurance,realestate,rental,andleasingManufacturing138.14105.66ProfessionalandbusinessservicesGovernmentandgovernmententerprisesEducationalservices,healthcare,andsocialassistanceWholesaletrade86.1561.6861.6138.8336.47RetailtradeInformation23.4920.56Arts,entertainment,recreation,accommodation,andfoodservicesTransportationandwarehousingConstruction18.9817.76Utilities8.635.895.67Agriculture,forestry,fishing,andhuntingMining,quarrying,andoilandgasextraction14Description:In2022,themining,quarrying,andoilandgasextractionindustryadded5.67billionchained2012U.S.dollarsofvaluetothegrossdomesticproduct(GDP)ofOhio.Inthatsameyear,themanufacturingindustryadded105.66billionchained2012U.S.dollarstothestateGDP.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2022Source(s):BEANumberofbusinessestablishmentsinOhiointheUnitedStatesin2021,byindustryU.S.numberofbusinessestablishmentsinOhio2021,byindustryNumberofestablishments05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,000Retailtrade34,090HealthcareandsocialassistanceOtherservices(exceptpublicadministration)AccommodationandfoodservicesProfessional,scientific,andtechnicalservicesConstruction30,14526,99224,81923,82220,891FinanceandinsuranceAdministrativeandsupportandwastemanagementandremediationservicesManufacturing15,41714,25713,36912,84211,501WholesaletradeRealestateandrentalandleasingTransportationandwarehousingInformation8,8264,25215Description:In2021,thetotalnumberofbusinessestablishmentsinOhiointhehealthcareandsocialassistanceindustryamountedto30,145.Meanwhile,thenumberofbusinessestablishmentsintheeducationservicestotaledto3,138.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2021Source(s):USCensusBureauLeadingpubliclytradedcompaniesinOhiointheUnitedStatesin2021,byrevenue(inbillionU.S.dollars)U.S.topcompaniesinOhio2021,byrevenueRevenueinbillionU.S.dollars60

8002040100120140160180CardinalHealthKroger152.92132.95MarathonPetroleumProcter&GambleProgressive88.9570.9542.6541.93NationwideSherwin-WilliamsAmericanElectricPowerParker-HannifinGoodyearTire&RubberLBrands18.3614.9213.412.3211.8510.44FirstEnergyFifthThirdBancorp8.416Description:In2021,theleadingpubliclytradedcompanywithheadquartersinOhiowashealthcareservicescompany,CardinalHealth.Thatyear,CardinalHealthtoppedthelistwitharevenueof152.92billionU.S.dollars.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2021Source(s):FortuneCHAPTER

03Employment&EarningsNumberofnonfarmemployeesinOhiointheUnitedStatesfrom2000to2022(in1,000s)U.S.numberofnonfarmemployeesinOhio2000-20225,7505,6505,5505,4505,3505,2505,1505,0504,9502000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

202218Description:In2022,thetotalnumberofnonfarmemployeesinOhiostoodat5.53millionpeople.Employedpersonsconsistof:personswhodidanyworkforpayorprofitduringthesurveyreferenceweek;personswhodidatleast15hoursofunpaidworkinafamily-operatedenterprise;andpersonswhoweretemporarilyabsentfromtheirregularjobsbecauseofillness,vacation,badweather,industrialdispute,orvariouspersonalreasons.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2000to2022;16yearsandolderSource(s):BureauofLaborStatisticsEmployeesonnonfarmpayrollsinOhiointheUnitedStatesin2022,byindustry(in1,000s)U.S.numberofnonfarmemployeesinOhio2022,byindustryNumberofemployedpersonsinthousands200

400

60008001,0001,200Trade,Transportation,andUtilitiesEducationandHealthServicesGovernment1,056.4904.2765.5ProfessionalandBusinessServicesManufacturing742682.5LeisureandHospitalityFinancialActivities541.3318.6Construction233.6207.2OtherServicesInformation69.2MiningandLogging8.919/statistics/305553/ohio-employees-industryIn2022,about1.06millionpeopleworkedinthetrade,transportation,andutilitiesindustryinOhio--themostoutofanyindustry.Theeducationandhealthservicesindustryemployedthesecondhighestnumberofpeople,atabout904,200people.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2022;16yearsandolderSource(s):BureauofLaborStatisticsUnemploymentrateinOhiointheUnitedStatesfrom1992to2022U.S.unemploymentrateinOhio1992-202211.0%10.3%10.2%10.0%9.0%8.0%7.0%6.0%5.0%4.0%3.0%8.8%8.2%7.5%7.4%7.4%6.7%6.6%6.3%6.2%5.9%5.8%5.8%5.7%5.6%5.4%5.1%5%5%

5%

5%4.9%4.6%4.5%4.4%4.3%4.3%4.2%4.1%4%'92

'93

'94

'95

'96

'97

'98

'99

'00

'01

'02

'03

'04

'05

'06

'07

'08

'09

'10

'11

'12

'13

'14

'15

'16

'17

'18

'19

'20

'21

'2220Description:In2022,theunemploymentrateinOhiowasatfourpercent.Thisisadecreasefromthepreviousyear,whentheunemploymentratestoodat5.1percent,andisdownfromahighof10.3percentin2010.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;1992to2022Source(s):BureauofLaborStatisticsMedianhouseholdincomeinOhiointheUnitedStatesfrom1990to2022(incurrentU.S.dollars)U.S.Ohiomedianhouseholdincome1990-202280,00070,00060,00050,00040,00030,00020,00010,000021Description:In2022,themedianhouseholdincomeinOhioamountedto67,520U.S.dollars.Thisisanincreasefromthepreviousyear,whenthemedianhouseholdincomeinthestateamountedto62,689U.S.dollars.ThemedianincomeintheUnitedStatescanbeaccessedhere.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;1990to2022Source(s):USCensusBureauAverageannualpayofemployeesinOhiointheUnitedStatesfrom2001to2022(incurrentU.S.dollars)U.S.averageannualpayofemployeesinOhio2001-202270,00060,00050,00040,00030,00020,00010,00002001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

202222Description:In2022,theaverageannualpayofemployeesinOhiototaledto61,000U.S.dollars.Thisisbothanincreasefromthepreviousyear,andfrom2001levelswhenthisfigurestoodat33,283U.S.dollars.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2001to2022Source(s):BureauofLaborStatisticsPercapitapersonalincomeinOhiointheUnitedStatesfrom2000to2022(incurrentU.S.dollars)U.S.percapitapersonalincomeinOhio2000-202270,00060,00050,00040,00030,00020,00010,0000'00'01'02'03'04'05'06'07'08'09'10'11'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'2223Description:In2022,thepercapitapersonalincomeinOhiowas57,777U.S.dollars.Percapitapersonalincomeiscalculatedasthepersonalincomeoftheresidentsofagivenareadividedbytheresidentpopulationofthearea.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2000to2022Source(s):BEA;USDepartmentofCommercePovertyrateinOhiointheUnitedStatesfrom2000to2022U.S.Ohiopovertyrate2000-202217.0%16.4%16.3%16%15.8%15.8%16.0%15.0%14.0%13.0%12.0%11.0%10.0%15.2%14.8%14.6%14%13.9%13.6%13.4%13.4%

13.4%13.3%13.1%13.1%13%12.5%12.1%11.9%11.1%11%2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

202224Description:In2022,about13.4percentofOhio'spopulationlivedbelowthepovertyline.Thiswasnochangefromthepreviousyear.ThepovertyrateoftheUnitedStatescanbeaccessedhere.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2000to2022Source(s):USCensusBureauCHAPTER

04State&LocalGovernmentStateandlocalgovernmentrevenueandexpenditureinOhiointheUnitedStatesfromfiscalyear2004to2021(inbillionU.S.dollars)U.S.OhiostateandlocalgovernmentfundingFY2004-2021RevenuesExpenditures16514512510585654520042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202126/statistics/316171/ohio-state-and-local-government-revenue-and-expenditureInthefiscalyearof2021,therevenueoftheOhiostateandlocalgovernmenttotaledtoabout131.65billionU.S.dollars.Inthatsamefiscalyear,thestateandlocalgovernmentofOhiohadexpenditurestotalingtoabout147.22billionU.S.dollars.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;Fiscalyear2004to2021Source(s):USCensusBureauStateandlocalgovernmentdebtoutstandingintheUnitedStatesin2021,bystate(inbillionU.S.dollars)U.S.stateandlocalgovernmentoutstandingdebt2021,bystateDebtinbillionU.S.dollars3000100200400500600CaliforniaNewYorkTexas541.24383.55324.96Illinois165.46Florida135.83128.55PennsylvaniaMassachusettsNewJerseyOhio101.5599.4394.390.380.4769.7567.67WashingtonMichiganColoradoVirginia27Description:In2021,thefederalstateofCaliforniahadabout541.24billionU.S.dollarsofdebtoutstanding,themostoutofanystate.NewYork,Texas,Illinois,andFloridaroundedoutthetopfivestateswiththemostdebtoutstandingin2021.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2021Source(s):USCensusBureauStateandlocalgovernmentdebtinOhiointheUnitedStatesfromFY1999toFY2021withaforecasttoFY2027(inbillionU.S.dollars)U.S.stateandlocalgovernmentdebtinOhioFY1999-2027StatedebtLocalgovernmentdebt16014012010080604020028Description:Inthefiscalyearof2021,Ohio'sstatedebtstoodatabout32.79billionU.S.dollars.Bythefiscalyearof2027,thisisforecastedtoincreasetoabout44.04billionU.S.dollars.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;fiscalyear1999to2021Source(s):USCensusBureauCHAPTER

05MetroAreasRealgrossdomesticproductoftheUnitedStatesin2021,bymetropolitanarea(inmillionchained2012U.S.dollars)U.S.realGDP2021,bymetroareaRealGDPinmillionchained(2012)U.S.dollars200

400

600

80001,0001,2001,4001,6001,800NewYork-Newark-JerseyCity,NY-NJ-PALosAngeles-LongBeach-Anaheim,CAChicago-Naperville-Elgin,IL-IN-WI1,598.39950.16630.13577.35513.98511.25463.23444.4SanFrancisco-Oakland-Berkeley,CADallas-FortWorth-Arlington,TXWashington-Arlington-Alexandria,DC-VA-MD-WVHouston-TheWoodlands-SugarLand,TXBoston-Cambridge-Newton,MA-NHSeattle-Tacoma-Bellevue,WAPhiladelphia-Camden-Wilmington,PA-NJ-DE-MDAtlanta-SandySprings-Alpharetta,GASanJose-Sunnyvale-SantaClara,CA413.82399.78399.13384.7Miami-FortLauderdale-PompanoBeach,FL341.2930Description:TheNewYork-Newark-JerseyCitymetroareahadthehighestrealGDPin2021totalingaround1.59billionU.S.dollars.TheLosAngeles-LongBeach-AnaheimmetroareaalsohadahighrealGDPofaround950milliondollars.Thisstatisticonlycontainsthetop100metroareasbyrealGDP.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2021;*Onlythe100leadingmetropolitanareasareshownhere.Therealestimatesofgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)bymetropolitanareaaremeasuredinchained(2009)dollars.RealGDPbymetropolitanareaisan[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):BEAPercapitarealgrossdomesticproductoftheUnitedStatesin2021,bymetropolitanarea(inchained2012U.S.dollars)U.S.realGDPpercapita2021,bymetroareaPercapitaRealGDPinchained(2009)U.S.dollars050,000100,000150,000200,000250,000Midland,TXSanJose-Sunnyvale-SantaClara,CASanFrancisco-Oakland-Berkeley,CASeattle-Tacoma-Bellevue,WATrenton-Princeton,NJ227,765.47196,952.97125,058.83103,035.0594,089.2990,625.88Boston-Cambridge-Newton,MA-NHBoulder,CO89,137.54Elkhart-Goshen,IN84,655.98Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk,CTNewYork-Newark-JerseyCity,NY-NJ-PAWashington-Arlington-Alexandria,DC-VA-MD-WVDurham-ChapelHill,NC82,219.9180,831.2280,323.8777,166.62SaltLakeCity,UT76,658.4231Description:In2021,MidlandmetropolitanareainTexashadapercapitarealGDPofabout227,765chainedU.S.dollars,thehighestofanymetroareaintheUnitedStates.TheSan-Jose-Sunnyvale-SantaClaraandSanFrancisco-Oakland-BerkelymetroareasinCaliforniaalsohadhighrealGDPpercapita.TheSeattle-Tacoma-BellevuemetroareainWashingtonstateandtheTrenton-PrincetonmetroareainNewJerseyroundoutthetopfive.Onlythetop100metroareasbyGDPpercapitaareshownhere.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2021;*Onlythe100leadingmetropolitanareasareshownhere.Therealestimatesofgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)bymetropolitanareaaremeasuredinchained(2012)dollars.RealGDPbymetropolitanareaisan[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):BEA;USDepartmentofCommerceRealGDPoftheCleveland-ElyriametroareainOhiofrom2001to2021(inbillionchained2012U.S.dollars)Cleveland-Elyriametroarea-realGDP2001-20211251201151101051002001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021*32Description:In2021,thegrossdomesticproductoftheCleveland-Elyriametroareaamountedto114.3billionchained2012U.S.dollars.Thisreflectsanincreaseonthepreviousyear,whenmosteconomiescontractedduetotheCOVID-19pandemic.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2001to2021;*Preliminary.TheClevelandmetropolitanarea,orGreaterClevelandasitismorecommonlyknown,isthemetroareasurroundingthecityofClevelandinNortheastOhio.Accordingtothe2010Census,the[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):BEAPopulationoftheCleveland-ElyriametroareaintheUnitedStatesfrom2010to2021Cleveland-ElyriametroareapopulationU.S.2010-20212,500,0002,000,0001,500,0001,000,000500,000020102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202133Description:In2021,thepopulationoftheCleveland-ElyriametropolitanareaintheUnitedStateswasabout2.08millionpeople.Thisisaslightincreasefromthepreviousyear,whenthepopulationwasabout2.04millionpeople.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2010to20