湖北省武漢市三角路中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

湖北省武漢市三角路中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題25.Hunger,assomeresearcherspointout,is______thatisasmentalasitisphysical,sodietersmustlearntoovercomeit.A.anything

B.nothing

C.one

D.something參考答案：B略2.It’swisetofindaplacetotravel______hasalottopresentbuthasn’tyetbeenhitbyhighpriceofadmissionaswellasmasspopularity.A.where

B.that

C.inwhich

D.what參考答案：B3.Therearefivepairs_____,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosen

B.tochoosefrom

C.tochoose

D.forchoosing參考答案：B4.Outofthetrain_______,well-dressedandwavingtothecrowd.A.atallmanstepped

B.wassteppingatallmanC.didatallmanstep

D.steppedatallman參考答案：D考查全部倒裝。表示地點的副詞短語或介詞短語位于句首時，句子使用全部倒裝，即把謂語動詞提到主語之前，A項未倒裝，C項是部分倒裝，排除A、C；全部倒裝不能用于進行時，排除B，故選D。5.________privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since參考答案：A6.Cheerup!Neverletyourfailures_____tryingharder.A.putyouthrough

B.putyouoff

C.putyouacross

D.putyouaway參考答案：B7.Jennysuggestedourgoingonanoutingtothecountrysidenextweekend,buttherestdidn’tsoundvery_________abouttheidea.A.enthusiastic B.cautious C.anxious

D.secure參考答案：A8.I'mgonnabeatyouassoonasIfinishwhatI

A.wasdoing

B.amdoing

C.havedone

D.hadbeendoing參考答案：B略9.—Joe,don’tforgettobringyourlaptopwithyoutomorrow,OK?

—Oh,thankyou.Iwouldn’tbringitifyou_____me. A.hadn’treminded B.haven’treminded C.wouldn’tremind D.shouldn’thavereminded參考答案：A略10.UsinganewappnamedPapa,theelderlypeoplecan________youngvolunteerstotakecareofthemwhenevertheyareinneed.A.bringup B.comeacross C.callon D.pickup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：使用一個新的名叫Papa的應(yīng)用軟件，老人可以在任何他們有需要的時候要求年輕志愿者照顧他們。A.bringup養(yǎng)育，嘔吐，提出；B.comeacross偶遇；C.callon號召，請求，要求；D.pickup撿起來，接，偶然學(xué)會。結(jié)合句意可知，此處是指老人可以在需要的時候要求志愿者幫忙，故選C項。11.

Eventhoughyouoffered_______youhavejustoffered,1wouldnotsellittoyou.

A.themoneytwicethat

B.twicethemoneythat

C.twicethemoneywhat

D.themoneythattwice

參考答案：B12.–Howdidyoumakecontactwiththetravelagent,Tom？

–Oh,that’seasy.IsurfedtheInternetandthencalledone_____thetelephonenumberisprovided.A.that B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.whose參考答案：【答案】13.Althoughsometimesheloseshistemper,hisstudentslikehim_____forit.A.notsomuch

B.notsolittle

C.nomore

D.noless參考答案：D14.—IsyourfatherateacherofEnglishinNo.lMiddleSchool?—No!Buthe______Englishtherefortenyears.A.hastaught

B.hasbeenteaching

C.taught

D.hadtaught參考答案：C15.Greatinventorsdon’t________graduatefromfamousuniversities.Somedidn’tevengotouniversity.A.likely

B.necessarily

C.really

D.particularly參考答案：B16.Whatachoice!IfonlyIhad____ thewiseman’sadvicebeforeIdecided.A.sought B.searched C.acquired D.Followed參考答案：A17.LadyGagawasreported_____anOscarAwardin2019fortheBestOriginalSongShallowinthefilmAStarIsBorn.A.toaward B.awarding C.tohavebeenawarded D.beingawarded參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：據(jù)報道LadyGaga因電影AStarIsBorn中的歌曲《shallow》被授予2019奧斯卡最佳原創(chuàng)歌曲。sb.bereportedtodosth.“某人被報道去做某事”。因為獲獎發(fā)生在報道之前，所以應(yīng)該用不定式的完成形式，award和LadyGaga是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用不定式的被動形式。故選C。二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文材料，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號的相應(yīng)位置。（10*1.5）Youthisakindofwealth.Itwillgraduallydisappear___1___timegoingby.Whatcanwedotofulfillouryouth?Inmyopinion,foronething,itistorealizeourvalue,ouridea___2___mattersalot.Nomatterwhatourideasare,wemusttryhardtoachievethem.Whenweareyoungwearefullofenergy.Wehavethe__3___(good)conditionsinourlives.Goodmemories,goodunderstandingsandsoon.Weshould__4__fulluseoftheseconditionstostudymore.For___5___,weshoulddoasmanythingsaspossiblewewanttodo.Ofcourse,theymustenrichourlives,___6___canmakeitpossibleforustogathermanydifferentexperiencesthatareworth___7___(remember)whenweareold.Thenwhenwearereallyold,whenwecannotmoveany__8___,wecanbeproudofour__9____(achieve)thatwehaveeverexperiencedinhappiness__10___wecansaywehavenoregretinourlives.參考答案：1.with

2.that

3.best

4.make

5.another

6which

7.remembering

8.more/longer

9.achievements

10and

【文章綜述】本文講述年輕就是財富，隨著時間的流逝一切都將消失，但為青春奮斗所取得的成就會讓我們?nèi)松迂S富。1.with

考查介詞。Withtimegoingby隨著時間的流逝。

2.that

考查強調(diào)句。句意：在我看來，意識到自己價值，是非常重要的。Itis

that用來強調(diào)torealizeourvalue,ouridea。

3.best

考查最高級。句意：在我們生活中有最好的狀態(tài)。根據(jù)inourlives.故用最高級。4.make

考查動詞短語。Makefulluseof充分利用。5.another

考查固定短語。上文提到foronething,一方面，故foranother另一方面。6which

考查定語從句。句意：他們必須能非常我們的生活，這會給我們增加很多的經(jīng)歷，這些經(jīng)歷當(dāng)我們歲數(shù)大時很值得記住。7.remembering

考查固定短語。

Beworthdoing值得做某事；8.more/longer

考查固定短語。Notanylonger不再。9.achievements

考查名詞。句意：我們能以我們所取得的經(jīng)歷感到驕傲，我們沒有任何遺憾。10and

考查連詞。我們能以我們所取得的經(jīng)歷感到驕傲，我們沒有任何遺憾。兩個句子是并列關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解19.Inthemodernworldmoreandmorepeoplemeettheproblemofidentity．Themostinterestingexampleisthatofaso–called“banana”,whichreferstoanAmericanwhohasanAsianfacebutholdsWesternvalues．InShanghai,therenowliveagroupofpeoplefromabroad．TheylooknodifferentfromthelocalsandspeakfluentChineseorevenShanghaidialect,butwhenitcomestowritingChinesecharacters,theyarealmostilliterate（文盲）．Jackissuchanexample．HeneverlearnedtoreadorwriteChinesecharacters,whichhefindsmysteriousanddifficult．Fromtimetotime,hefilestotheUSashedoesnotfeelShanghaiiswherehecomesfrom．“ButwhenIamintheStates,Ifeelthat’snotmyhomeeither,”hesaid．AtDeGaulleAirportinFrance,thereisaSwissmanwhohasbeenlivinginthewaiting–roomforalongtimebecausehelosthispassportduringhistravels．Hewasrefusedentryintoseveralcountries．ButwhenhewaseventuallyallowedtoreturntoSwizerland,herefusedtoleavetheairport．Hisreasonwasverysimple—“IamsurewhoIam．Ineednoacknowledgementfromothers,”hesaidduringaninterview．Forthisreason

hewashonoredbytheWesternmediaas“theHeroofidentity．”AstheInternetbecomesmoreandmorepopular,theproblemofidentitybecomesmoreserious．Inavirtualworld,peoplecanhavedifferentaddressesregisteredwithdifferentnames．IntheInternetchatroom,evenone’sgender（性別）ishardtodetermine．Itseemsthatintheglohalvillage,peoplearesayinghelloeverydaytoeachotherwithoutknowingwhomtheyaretalkingto．Whatwillbethenextcrisis（危機）ofidentity?Withthedevelopmentofcloningtechnology,itmightbe:whoisthereal“I”?63．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A．Theimportanceofidentity．

B．Thecrisisofidentity．

C．DifferencesbetweenEasternandWes