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代詞1/101代詞
代詞是代替名詞一個詞類。大多數(shù)代詞含有名詞和形容詞功效。英語中代詞,按其意義、特征及在句中作用分為:人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、相互代詞、指示代詞、疑問代詞、關(guān)系代詞和不定代詞八種。2/101主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞反身代詞Imemyminemyselfweyouyouhesheitthey3/101主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞反身代詞Imemyminemyselfweusouroursourselvesyouyouyouryoursyourselfyouyouyouryoursyourselveshehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitselftheythemtheirtheirsthemselves4/101熟讀深思大聲朗誦,并仔細觀察句⑴,思索人稱代詞使用方法;觀察⑵⑶句,思索物主代詞使用方法;觀察⑷到⑹句,思索反身代詞使用方法:1.She
loveshim.她愛他。人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞5/1012.Thebagnearthetableishis.桌子旁邊那個包是他。3.Heisteachinghimself
English.他在自學英語。4.Shelivesby
herself
inthecountry.她獨自住在鄉(xiāng)下。6/1015.Thedooritselfisnotstrongenough.這門本身就不牢靠。6.Youdon’tlookyourselftoday.今天你看起來不舒適。7.Thisisyourpen.Mine(=mypen)isinthedrawer.這是你鋼筆,我在抽屜里。7/101⑴人稱代詞有主格和賓格之分,主格在句中作主語(如She),賓格在句中作賓語(如him)。⑵物主代詞有形容詞性和名詞性兩種,形容詞性物主代詞只能在名詞前作定語(如your);名詞性物主代詞在句中可作主語(如mine)、賓語和表語(如his)等。歸納總結(jié)8/101⑶反身代詞可作動詞或介詞(by,for等)賓語;或者作主語或賓語同位語,起加強語氣作用,譯作“親自,本人”。注意:
反身代詞不能單獨作主語。9/101用所給代詞適當形式填空1.Thisisnotmypencil-box._______(I)isinthebag.2.Treesareplantedin______(we)countryeveryyear,whichmakesourcountrymoreandmorebeautiful.3.---IsthatbikeMissGao’s?---Yes,itis______(she).Beautiful,isn’tit?4.Help______(you)tosomefruit,Jack.5.---Whotaughtyourbrothertosurf?---Nobody.Helearntallby_______(he).6.TheirEnglishteacherisfromAmerica,but______(we)isfromEngland.7.Mary’sanswerisdifferentfrom________(I).8.---Mywatchkeepsgoodtime.Whatabout_______(you)?---Mine?Oh,twominutesslow.9.Samismybrother.Doyouliketoplaywith______(he)?10.Didyouenjoy_______(you),MaryandKate?10/101練習I..1.Mine2.our3.hers4.yourself5.himself6.ours7.mine8.yours9.him10.yourselves11/101熟讀深思熟讀以下句子,仔細體會劃線代詞使用方法,然后將這些代詞分別填入“歸納總結(jié)”中空格里。1.Toreachanagreement,bothsidesmustmakeconcession.為達成協(xié)議,兩方都必須做讓步。表示“二者”“多者”代詞12/1012.Ifyourunaftertwohares,youwillcatchneither.假如兩只野兔都趕,就哪一只也抓不著。3.Youcanwriteoneitherside.你隨便寫哪邊。13/1014.Hewantstoinviteallofhisfriendstohisbirthdayparty.他要邀請全部朋友來參加他生日聚會。5.Agoldenkeycanopenanydoor.一把金鑰匙能打開全部門。6.Noneofuscouldlivewithoutotherpeople.任何人都不可能離開他人而生活。14/1011.完成以下表格歸納總結(jié)都都不任一二者both⑵_______⑷_____多者⑴_____⑶_______⑸_____all
neither
noneeitherany15/1012.表示否定可說not...either/any,但沒有either/any...not說法。3.這兩個詞都可用于表示兩個人或物。Neither表示否定意義意為“(二者中每一個)都不”;而either則表示必定意義,意為“(二者中每一個)都”。它們用作代詞時,可單獨使用,也可同介詞of連用。用作形容詞時,則可用于修飾后面單數(shù)名詞。16/1014.none既可指人,也可指物。它強調(diào)數(shù)量,意為“一點也不,一個也不”。慣用于回答howmuch和how?many引導問句。none還可與介詞of連用。noone只能指人(=nobody),不能接of短語,慣用于回答who引導問句。17/1015.both/all與not連用表示部分否定,意為“并非……都”。6.在使用不定代詞時,一要注意它們詞性(因為它們還可用作形容詞);二要注意它們所表示數(shù)量;三要注意它們是表示必定還是否定。18/101熟讀深思熟讀以下句子,仔細體會劃線代詞使用方法,然后將這些代詞分別填入“歸納總結(jié)”中空格。1.Therewasarainbowinthesky,andanotherinhisheart.天上有一道彩虹,他心里則有另一道彩虹。表示“另外”代詞19/1012.Thereisanotherwayofdealingwiththeproblem.還有另一個方法來處理這個問題。3.Hisideaswereoftenatvariancewithothers.他看法經(jīng)常和他人不一致。20/1014.Cuckoosoftenlefttheireggsinotherbirds’nests.杜鵑經(jīng)常把蛋生在別鳥窩里。5.Somepraisehim,whereasotherscondemnhim.有些人贊揚他,而另一些人卻訓斥他。6.Eachwishedtheothertoanswerfirst.每個人都希望對方先回答。21/1017.Heisbehindtheothersinability.他在能力上比他人差。8.Wherearetheotherstudents?其它同學在哪里?9.Whereshallwebeinanothertenyears?再過十年我們會在哪兒?22/101單數(shù)復數(shù)泛指another⑴_______特指theother⑵_______說明可作定語不能作定語1.完成表格歸納總結(jié)theothers
others23/1012.有the是特指,無the是泛指;以s結(jié)尾不能作定語,不以s結(jié)尾可作定語。3.單獨other只能作定語(如第4句)。24/1014.搭配:some...others...有些……有些……;one...theother...一個……(特指二者中)另一個……5.特殊:another用于“another+基數(shù)詞(few)+復數(shù)名詞”中,與“基數(shù)(some)+other/more+復數(shù)名詞”相當。25/101練習II.用適當代詞填空1.Theoldmanhastwosons.Oneisaworker,_______isateacher.2.Studentsareusuallyinterestedinsports.Somelikerunning;somelikeswimming;_______likeballgames.3.Let’sgoandhaveadrink.We’vegot_______timebeforethetrainleaves.4.Wewereallverytired,but_______ofuswouldliketohavearest.5.______ofthetwinsareinourclass.6.Boys,don’ttouchthemachines,oryoumayhurt_______.7.Itissaidthereisgoingtobe________importantintheCCTVnews.8.Wecouldn’tbuyanythingbecause_______oftheshopsopenedatthattime.9.Theydidn’tlearn_______newinthislesson.10.---Whyis______easyforsuchayounggirltolearnthreeforeignlanguagessowell?---BecauseBritain,GermanyandFranceareallverynear______country.26/101練習II.1..theother2.others3.alittle4.none5.Both6.yourselves7.something8.none9.anything10.it;her27/101用one,ones,theone,that,those,it填空Ihavelostmyumbrella;I'mlookingfor______.Ihavelostmyumbrella;IthinkImustbuy______.Theumbrellayouboughtischeaperthan_____Ibought.Thewaterinthecupishotterthan______inthepot.Therewereafewyoungpeopleandsomeolder________inthehouse.Mary'shandwritingisfarbetterthan______ofPeter.Thesepicturesaremorebeautifulthan_______.Heistheteacher,___whoislovedbythestudents.Ifound______hardtogetonwithher.Hehassavedmylife.I'llneverforget_____.Therewereafewyoungpeopleandsomeolder______inthehouse.28/101熟讀深思熟讀以下句子,仔細體會劃線代詞使用方法,然后將這些代詞分別填入“歸納總結(jié)”中空格里。1.Don’ttakethenotebookaway.Mywifeisusingit(=thenotebook).別把筆記本電腦拿走,我妻子在用。替換詞it,that,one,those29/1012.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthanthat(=theair)inthecity.我要搬到農(nóng)村去,因為那里空氣比城里空氣要清新得多。30/1013.We’vebeenlookingathousesbuthaven’tfoundone(=ahouse)welikeyet.我一直在看房子,但還沒有找到一座我們喜歡房子。4.Manywillfailtofindjobsorlosetheones(=thejobs)theyhave.許多人將找不到工作,或者失去現(xiàn)有工作。31/101歸納總結(jié)1.it和that都替換“the+單數(shù)名詞”,都是特指,都可替換可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞;但___指前面提到“同一”事物,而_____是指前面提到“同類”事物。2._____替換“a+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,表示泛指;其復數(shù)形式_____替換泛指復數(shù)名詞。it
thatoneones32/1013.________是one特指,替換“the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,相當于that;其復數(shù)形式________,替換“the+復數(shù)名詞”,在口語中也可用those代替。當后面有of短語時,多用that或those;當有前置修飾語時,只能用one(s)。theonestheone33/101熟讀深思觀察并思索:It在以下句中意義和作用。1.Itissonoisyhere.這兒吵死了。2.Whattimeisitbyyourcellphone?你手機是幾點了?it使用方法34/1013.ItseldomsnowsinGuangzhou.廣州極少下雪。4.It’saboutonekilometerfromheretothepark.從這兒到公園大約一公里。5.Thisismynewpen.Iboughtityesterday.這是我新鋼筆。我昨天買。35/1016.—Whoseexercise-bookisthat?
—It’shers.那是誰練習本?是她。7.Whatabeautifulbaby!Isitaboy?多漂亮孩子??!它是男孩嗎?36/1018.—Whoisthemanoverthere?
—ItmustbeJay.那邊那個人是誰?一定是杰伊。9.It’snousetalkingtohim.和他說沒有用。37/10110.ItisimportantthatwelearnEnglishwell.學好英語很主要。11.Ithinkithardtowinthegame.我認為要贏下這場比賽是極難。12.Itisyouthatsheloves,notme.她愛是你,而不是我。38/1011.指環(huán)境情況、時間、天氣、距離。(如1—4)2.代替前文提到過事物、前文指示代詞(that,this)。(如5—6)歸納總結(jié)39/1013.指動物、性別不詳嬰兒、猜測不確定人。(如7,8)4.作形式主語(如9,10)、形式賓語(如11)。5.組成強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。(如12)40/101代詞是語法填空一個必考考點1.Behindhimwereotherpeopletowhomhewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes____walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.代詞與廣東高考語法填空因but后并列句中缺主語,應(yīng)填代詞;依據(jù)語境,不難推出走開坐到我附近應(yīng)是他后面那些人,即otherpeople,指人,是復數(shù),作主語,應(yīng)該填they。they41/1012.IrosefrommyseatIsatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehadanamazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I’mgladImadeachoice.Itmade_____ofusfeelgood.作made賓語,用代詞,由上文“We(Iandthementallyman)hadanamazingconversation”可知,指作者和那個智障人“兩個人”,故填both。both42/1013.Heaskedhisteacher,“Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike38__?”因及物動詞like(喜歡)后缺賓語,應(yīng)填代詞;指前面提到“水(thewater)”,用it。4.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet_______studenttastethewater.在給老師送水這個學生離開后,應(yīng)是給他“另外一個”學生嘗一嘗,泛指若干個中“另一個”,用another。itanother43/1015.Sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease_____.及物動詞please(使……高興)后缺賓語,應(yīng)填代詞;由語境和常識可知,給父親買禮品,應(yīng)是使父親高興,故填賓格人稱代詞him。him44/1016.Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult3___wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.動詞was前面顯然缺主語,應(yīng)填代詞;由句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,填it,在賓語從句中作形式主語,真正主語是tochoose...。it45/1017.Itissaidthatashort-temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960-1279)wasveryanxioustohelp____ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout___dayandnight.前空在作賓語名詞ricecrop前,應(yīng)該填冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞或不定代詞等限定詞;由句意和常識可知,這個急性子人急于使他自己禾苗長得快,故填his。后空,介詞about后缺賓語,應(yīng)填代詞;由句意或前后邏輯可知,應(yīng)填it,指代前文中(how)tohelphiscropgrowupquickly。hisit46/1018.IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIhadcaused____.因(that)Ihadcaused是定語從句,先行詞是trouble,代表先行詞關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作賓語,被省略了;由搭配causesb.trouble(=causetroubleforsb.給某人造成麻煩)可知,填賓語人稱代詞her,指代theoldwoman。her47/1019.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess’scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.______villagersbroughtmegoat’scheeseandhoney.與招待我們女主人相對,拿goat’scheeseandhoney來給我應(yīng)是“另外”一些村民,other作定語。本題也可填Some,表示“有些人”。Other48/1011.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.靈活利用1.指代前面beautifulhair,作賓語。itself49/1012.Thismanmighthaveneededtheumbrellafor_______laterduringthedaybutpreferredtogiveittome.2.反身代詞作for賓語。himself50/1013.Thechairhaslostoneof___legs.3.代thechair。4.Shelikesrunning,whichkeeps_______fit.4.依據(jù)主語可知,作keep賓語。itsherself51/1015.Asthesayinggoes,everydoghas____day.5.這是一句諺語,意為“人人皆有得意時候”。6.Shesawitwith____owneyes.6.依據(jù)主語可知。his
her52/1017.Haveagoodtimeandenjoy________.7.依據(jù)enjoy使用方法可知。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”。8.Isn’titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals______afteraninjury?8.指thehumanbody“自愈”,故填itself。
yourselfitself53/1019.Tosavetime,ourteacherhas___studentsdoonlyhalfoftheexercisesinclass.因為作動詞has賓語,要用賓格代詞;由our可知用us作students同位語。10.Iintendedtocomparenoteswithafriend,butunfortunately____couldn’tsparemeevenoneminute.因前面afriend是泛指朋友中一個,故填they。usthey54/10111.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?
—_______,thankyou.I’vejusthadsomewater.依據(jù)上文teaorcoffee可知,這里是在談?wù)摱?再依據(jù)句中I’vejusthadsomewater可知填neither。12.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfound____ofthemagain.指前面提到histemper和hishealth這“二者中任何一個”都找不回了。Neithereither55/10113.—Wow!You’vegotsomanyclothes.—But_____ofthemareinfashionnow.因為somanyclothes可知是指“多者”,由but可知,指多者中“一個也不”,故填none。14.Janewasaskedalotofquestions,butshedidn’tanswer____ofthem.依據(jù)but可知,空格處是指alotofquestions中“任何一個”,故填any。
noneany56/10115.____that’simportantisthatyouaredoingyourbestandmovingintherightdirection.因allthatisimportant相當于whatisimportant。All57/10116.ToknowmoreabouttheBritishMuseum,youcanusetheInternetorgotothelibrary,or_____.指usetheInternet和gotothelibrary“二者都”能夠。both58/10117.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich______oftheparentsspokethelanguage.因為parents指二者,又由hardforhim可知表示否定,故用neither。neither59/10118.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?
—ActuallyIdidn’tlike_____ofthem.表示兩個電腦游戲中“任何一個”,我都不喜歡。either60/10119.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?
—Mostofthemarekind.But____issogoodtomeasBruce.由but可知,空格處應(yīng)填一個表否定代詞;在“新同學”這個范圍內(nèi)“沒有一個”,用none。20.Theywere___tired,butnoneofthemwouldstoptotakearest.由noneofthem可知指三個以上;由But可知,三個人“都”累了;故用all。noneall61/10121.—Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?
—________one?表示在原有基礎(chǔ)上再增加一個。22.Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered________.表示在原有基礎(chǔ)上再增加一個,在此相當于anothercupofcoffee。anotheranother62/10123.Youareateamstar!Workingwith______isreallyyourcupoftea.由ateamstar可知,表示泛指“他人,他人”,用others。句中one’scupoftea意為“某人所喜歡事,如某人所愿”。others63/10124.Neithersideispreparedtotalktothe______unlesswecansmooththingoverbetweenthem.依據(jù)句中neitherside可知,談?wù)撌嵌?指二者中另一方,即“對方”,用theother。other64/10125.Laziness,lying,stealingandsoonarealleasily-formedbadhabits.However,therearemany_____habitsformedinearlylifethatareofgreathelp.由上下文可知,除了一些壞習慣,還有早期形成“其它”許多習慣是有益。other65/10126.SomepeopleliketostayathomeonSundaybut_______liketogoshopping.26.因some...others...是固定搭配。27.—Sillyme!Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike.—Whatdoyouthinkof_____overthere?27.替換前面不可數(shù)名詞myluggage。others
that66/10128.Wehavevarioussummercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterests.替換前面名詞中一個,在此相當于asummercamp。29.Helpingothersisahabit,____youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.作ahabit同位語,句意為:幫助他人是一個習慣,一個從很小就可學會習慣。oneone67/10130.Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwas_____ofpublichealth.30.替換前面提到thequestion。that68/10131.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobe____whoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.泛指astudent,填不定代詞one,表示“一個為了學習而被激勵學習人,而不是只對得高分感興趣那種人”。one69/10132.For_____whodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsbyyourself.指代thepeople“那些人”,也可用theones。33.Youmustfindtherightcourses.Thesearethe_____thathavetheleastamountofwork,thefewesttestsandthekindestprofessors.33.指代thecourses。thoseones70/10134.MyfatherboughtmeapenandIlike_____verymuch.34.替換thepen。35.Thisdictionaryismoreusefulthanthe____Iboughtyesterday.35.替換thedictionary。itone71/10136.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewastwiceaslargeas_____oftheirs.替換不可數(shù)名詞,表示同類,只能用that。37.Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease__.在此指代前面提到theemploymentrate(就業(yè)率)。thatit72/10138.Whydon’tyoubring___tohisattentionthatyou’retooilltoworkon?在此為形式賓語,真正賓語是其后賓語從句thatyou’retooilltoworkon。39.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind___difficulttotellonefromtheother.在此為形式賓語,真正賓語是其后不定式totellonefromtheother。itit73/10140.Thedoctorthought__wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.因thought后面是一個賓語從句,由that引導,但that被省略了??崭裉幪頸t,用作賓語從句形式主語,賓語從句真正主語是foryoutohaveaholiday。it74/10141.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy__.指代前面提到過thishouse。注意it與one使用方法區(qū)分:it相當于“the+名詞”,指前面提到同一事物;one相當于“a+名詞”,指相同同類事物。it75/10142.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage_____thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.強調(diào)句型itis(was)...that...使用方法。注意句中thatshehadboughtinthevillage是修飾supplies定語從句,不要誤認為引導該定語從句關(guān)系代詞that為強調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)詞that。句意為:女主人只是用她在村里買來一些東西就做出了那樣一頓佳肴。that76/10143.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.強調(diào)句型itis...that...使用方法。句意為:約翰成功與好運氣沒相關(guān)系,是多年努力工作才使他變成今天這個樣子(成就了今天事業(yè))。that77/101二、短文填空⑴DearMr.Johnson,
Isaw1_____advertisementinthenewspaperaboutyourfindingasmallwhitedogwithsomeblackhairon2____head.1.在名詞前作定語,用形容詞性物主代詞,表示“你”。2.在名詞前作定語,表示“它”頭,即那只狗頭。yourits
78/101Thedogis3__________andIcanproveit.4____hadabrownpathononeofitshindlegs.5____wifewasveryunhappythatwehadlost6____dog.3.作表語,指“那只狗是我狗(mydog)”,故填名詞性物主代詞。4.指代那只狗(thedog)。5.由語境可知,應(yīng)指作者自己老婆,故說Mywife。6.由前面we可知。mine/oursItMy
our
79/101Wearegratefulthat7_____foundourdogandarekeeping8__.CanIcomeandcollectitfromyouat9________addressgivenintheadvertisement?Pleaselet10___know.Thankyou,BarneyJones7.指對方,即Mr.Johnson。8.指代那只狗(thedog)。9.指“你”地址;可填your;或特指廣告中所給“那個”地址,可填the。10.作賓語,用賓語,指告訴“我”。you
ityour/theme80/101⑵Anoldmanandhissonweretakingadonkeytothemarket.Themanrodethedonkeyandthesonwalkedbehind1__.Amansawthemandaskedthesonwhy2___wasn’tridingthedonkey.1.指代前面thedonkey。2.指代前面theson,在賓語從句中作主語,用主格。ithe81/101Thenthefatherlet3___rideit.4___mansawthemandtold5_____thattheyshould6____ridethedonkey.3.指hisson,作let賓語,用賓格。4.泛指“另一個”人。5.指代thefather和hisson,作told賓語。6.作主語they同位語,指這對父子“兩人都”應(yīng)騎在驢背上。him
Anotherthemboth82/101So7____bothgotonit.Awomanwhosawthemsaid,“Tell8____,whyareyoubothridingthatpooranimal?9___lookssoweakandtired.10______aresocruel!”…7.指代thefather和hisson,作主語。8.與后面you(你)相對,應(yīng)是me(我)。9.指前面thatpooranimal。10.由前面youboth可知。theymeItYou83/101三、綜合填空AncientChinawasaplacewherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.Butitwasalsoatime1_____thereweremanygreatphilosophers.Confucius(孔子)isthephilosopher2______influencehasbeenthegreatest.1.引導定語從句,先行詞是atime(一段時期)。2.引導定語從句,指“這個哲學家”影響。whenwhose84/101Mencius(孟子)wasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilarto3______ofConfucius.Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsis4______manisgood.3.指代復數(shù)名詞theteachings。4.引導表語從句,固定句式thereasonwhy...isthat...(……原因是……)。
thosethat85/101Hetaughtthatifthegovernmentwaskind,thenpeoplewouldbegood.Hebelievedthatpeopleweremoreimportantthanrulers,andhatedthestatewhen5______treatedpeoplebadly.Mozi(墨子)was6_________teacherwhowasveryinfluential.5.代替前面thestate。6.泛指“另一個”。it
another86/101Bornin476BC,hecamefromafamily7______wasverypoor.Hebecamefamousfor8_____unusualclothesandbehaviour.7.引導定語從句,先行詞是family。8.在名詞前作定語,用形容詞性物主代詞,表示“他”用his。whichhis87/101HefoundedthephilosophycalledMohism.Mozibelievedthatallmenwereequal.Hetaughtthatweshouldloveallhumanbeingsandlookafter9_____whoareweakerthan10___________.9.代替thepeople,也可填theones。10.由賓語從句主語we可知,我們應(yīng)該照料比我們自己弱人。those
ourselves88/101⑴Twostudentsaretalkingabouttheirlearningstrategy:
IfIhavealearningstrategy,I’dsayit’simitation.IlikewatchingDisneycartoons.TheyaresointerestingthatIwatch1_____againandagain.四、語法填空在動詞watch后作賓語,用賓格,指代前面Disneycartoons。them89/101Idon’trememberwhenIbegantoimitatethedialogues,2____Idorememberthatoneday3____Englishteachersaidthatmypronunciationandintonationwerequitegood.2.連接并列句,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。3.在名詞Englishteacher前作定語,用形容詞性物主代詞,表示“我”。
but
my90/101ThenIrealizethatthismaybeduetomyimitation.Ithink4___imitation,Igetnotonlybeautifulpronunciationandintonation,butalso5__kindof“feeling”forEnglish.4.表示“憑借”。5.表示對英語“一(種)”感覺。bya91/101Mystrategyisguessingthemeaningofwordsinthecontext,andIgot6_____quiteoccasionally.Once,I7__________(read)anEnglishstorywhenIcameacrossanewword.ButIwassoinvolvedinthestorythatIdidn’twanttostop8________(check)itsmeaning.6.指代前文內(nèi)容guessingthemeaningofwordsinthecontext(在語境中猜測詞義)。7.指在閱讀一個英語故事過程中偶然碰到了一個生詞,表示某事發(fā)生背景,用過去進行時。8.指停下來目標,作目標狀語用動詞不定式。thatwasreadingtocheck92/101SoIlookedaroundthewordandguesseditsmeaning.Later,whenIlooked9___up,IfoundthatIwas
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