廣東省茂名市化州合江中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市化州合江中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.一Won'tyougotothefootballmatchtonight?一

．IwillstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead．A．I'drathernot

B．I'mnotsure

C．Iguessso

D．I'dloveto參考答案：A2.

Internationalfootballmatchesalways______betterunderstandingbetweencountriesallovertheworld.A.benefitfrom

B.reachfor

C.makefor

D.haveadvantageover參考答案：C3.Thefinalexamisabattle_______everybodywantstoshowoffhisorhertalent.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.when參考答案：C考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。此處abattle是先行詞，其在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。句意：期末考試是每個(gè)人都想展示他的才能的陣地。4.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill__________thetraditionalcustoms.

A.perform

B.possess

C.observe

D.support

參考答案：B解析：動(dòng)詞考查，observe指遵守法律，習(xí)俗，規(guī)章等，題目中指出很多中國人雖然在國外了很多年，但是他們還是保持傳統(tǒng)的習(xí)慣和風(fēng)俗，B符合題意。5.Johnfounditachallengetomeettheneedsoftheboss._________,hehadnowaytosatisfyhim.

A.Inneed

B.Incase

C.Innotime

D.Inotherwords參考答案：D略6.Somelaid-offworkersdelightedlytookuptheworkto

patientsinhospitals.

A．tookon

B．lookon C．dependon

D．waiton參考答案：D

7.

wasreportedinthepaper,peopleinmainlandChinasentdisasterreliefmaterialstohelpthefloodedareainTaiwanIsland.A．It

B．That

C．As

D．What參考答案：C8._______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,is_______thepriceofhousingwillnotgoupanymore.A.As;what

B.It;that

C.What;that

D.What;which參考答案：C9.—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.

—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,

wegotlostonarainynight.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when參考答案：B10.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but________saywherehewas.

A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t D.mightn’t參考答案：C11.Youmustspendlesstimeonthebaseballfieldand______doinghomework.Yourgradesaren’ttoogood,asyouknow.A.much

B.many

C.more

D.most

參考答案：C12.___thehomemadegiftlookslike,rememberit’sthethoughtthatcounts.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whether

D.Nomatterwhat

參考答案：D13.—Doyoustillgojoggingeverymorning?

—Yes,Ican'tthinkofa______waytostartaday．

A．better

B．best

C．worse

D．worst參考答案：A略14.—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.—Don’tworry.

.A.Pleasegoahead B.That’sright

C.Notatall

D.Takeyourtime參考答案：D15.Whenyoung,workwitheveryfiberofyourbeingandwhenold,you’llhavelittleleft_____about.A.tocomplain

B.complaining

C.havingcomplained

D.tohavecomplained參考答案：A16.Afewpeoplewerekilledinthefire,but________weresaved.A.themost

B.mostofthem

C.mostofwhom

D.most參考答案：D17.Allthephotographsinthisbook,____statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.once B.until

C.unless

D.if參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Thesedays,bothwomenandmen___41___（surround）bymagazinesandwebsitesfulloftipsaboutdieting,exerciseandfashion.Gonearethedays___42___allmenhadtothinkaboutwearinganicesuittobesmartandhandsome.Thingshavechanged.Now,asurveyhassuggestedthat80%ofmenadmit___43___（be）unhappyabouttheirbody.Thebiggestbodyissuesfor___44___（they）werebeerbelliesandlackofmuscles.Somethinkthissuddenvanityisdue___45___thepressureorinfluenceofrolemodelsweseeonTVandinmagazines.Peopleendupwithaperceptionof___46___theperfectbodyshouldlooklike.ButnoteverybodywantstoputintheefforttohaveperfectmuscleslikeArnoldSchwarzenegger.Anopportunisticdesignerhaseveninventedamuscle-enhancingshirt____47____（make）thebuyerlookmoreofahunk（猛男）.ButJoeWarner,theformereditorofMen’sFitnessmagazine,thinksthemuscle-enhancingshirtisjust____48____trick.Hethinksmanypeopleinthecountryareoverweightandshouldaccepttheyneedtodoexerciseregularly.Exerciseisalwaysgood.____49____wemustn’tforgetbeautyisonlyskindeep.Characterismoreimportantthan____50____（appear）.參考答案：41.

aresurrounded42.

when43.

being44.

them45.

to46.

what47.

tomake48.

a49.

But50.

appearance調(diào)查表明，很多人對(duì)于自己的體形不滿意。人們?cè)絹碓疥P(guān)注自己的體形。有的設(shè)計(jì)師甚至發(fā)明了一種肌肉增強(qiáng)襯衫，目的是使買家看起來更像一個(gè)猛男。實(shí)際上，人們應(yīng)該通過鍛煉來改善自己的體形。41.考查語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。該句時(shí)間狀語為thesedays，介紹的是現(xiàn)在的情況，故該句要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。且主語bothwomenandmen是復(fù)數(shù)，和謂語動(dòng)詞surround之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故該空要填aresurrounded。42.考查定語從句。句意：過去，男人們不得不考慮穿著合體的衣服，以使自己看起來英俊?，F(xiàn)在，這樣的日子已經(jīng)不存在了。“whenallmenhadtothinkaboutwearinganicesuittobesmartandhandsome”是定語從句，修飾days，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故要用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)該從句。43.考查固定句式。admitdoingsth.意為“承認(rèn)做某事”，是固定句式。故該空填being。44.考查代詞。for是介詞，后面用代詞的賓格形式作賓語。45.考查介詞。dueto意為“由于，因?yàn)椤?，是固定短語，故該空填介詞to。46.考查名詞性從句。句意：最終，人們對(duì)于完美體形有了一種觀念?！皐hattheperfectbodyshouldlooklike”是介詞of的賓語從句，what在從句中作介詞like的賓語。47.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：一個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)師甚至發(fā)明了一種增強(qiáng)肌肉的襯衫，目的是使買家看起來更像一個(gè)猛男?！皌omakethebuyerlookmoreofahunk（猛男）”是目的狀語。48.考查冠詞。trick意為“騙局，詭計(jì)，把戲”，是可數(shù)名詞。該處指肌肉增強(qiáng)襯衫是一種騙局。故這里填a。49.考查連詞。句意：鍛煉一直是一件好事。但我們不要忘了美是內(nèi)在的。前后兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故該空填連詞But。50.考查名詞。這里是跟主語Character作對(duì)比，故用名詞作賓語?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】時(shí)態(tài)是語法填空中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)考點(diǎn)。同學(xué)們?cè)谧鲱}過程中，一定要注意句子的時(shí)間狀語。當(dāng)句子的時(shí)間狀語為now，thesedays，atpresent等表示“現(xiàn)在”意思的詞語時(shí)，該句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)句子的時(shí)間狀語為“thosedays，…ago，…later”等表示“過去”意思的詞語時(shí)，該句應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)。第一小題中時(shí)間狀語為thesedays，故該句要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。三、閱讀理解19.LiuQian,amagicianfromTaiwan,casthisspell(魔法)overanaudienceofthousandsontheCCTVSpringFestivalShow.Die-hardfansarestilltryingtoworkoutthesecretsbehindmanyofthetricksheperformed.ButLiu,32,whenasked,laughedofftheideathattheremightbean“answer”tohismagic.“Themostfascinatingthingsaboutmagicisthepuzzlingprocess.Peopleenjoyhowmagiciansmaketheimpossiblecometrue,”saidLiu.Fewpeopletodaybelieveinthepossibilityofrealmagic.Theyalsooftenfailtoconsidermagicians’devotiontotheirart.Itcantakeamagicianyears’ofpracticetoperfectatrickbeforeheperformsitonstage.PartofLiu’sstarappealishisastonishingskill.However,whenhebeganintheindustry,hewasembarrassinglyclumsy.“Icouldpracticethousandsoftimesforonesingleact.Itwasn’tmuchfun,”hesaid.Nomagician’ssupernaturalpowersonstageextendtotheirlifeoffstage.Liusayshislifewasnoeasierorfunnierbecausehewasamagician.Hedevelopedaninterestinmagicatayoungage,butdidn’tconsidermakingalivingoutofituntilhegraduatedfromuniversity.HehadstudiedJapaneselanguageandfoundhimselfunabletofindajob.“Myparentsneverconsideredbeingamagicianasaproperjob.Tobeginwith,IhadlittleconfidenceIwouldbedoingthisinthelongterm,”hesaid.YetLiufeltapowerfulcallingtobecomeamagician.“Formanypeople,magicsomehowmeansamiracle,whichissomethingweallsecretlywishfornomatterhowhard-bittenorcynical(憤世嫉俗的)webecome,”hesaid.Liumayberight.Apopularmoderndreamisofthefairygodmother,whowaveshermagicwand(棒)andmakesourdreamscometrue.ButaccordingtoLiu,weallhavethepowertocreatemagicinourlives.AsLiuputsit:it’snotthemagicthatmakesitwork；it’sthewayweworkthatmakesitmagic.51.Accordingtothepassage,wecantellthat________.A.beingafamousmagician,LiuQianleadsacomfortablelifeB.itisahardjobformagicianstoperformmagictrickswellC.LiuQian’sparentssupportedhiswishofearningalivingbybeingamagicianD.LiuQianshowedgreattalentsinperformingmagictrickswhenhefirsttookitup52.Astowhetherthere’srealmagic,LiuQianbelieves________.A.thereisnorealmagicandwhatcountsinourlifeisth