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湖南省衡陽(yáng)市第十二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ourbedroomsareallonthesixthfloor,
withitsownbathroom.A.all
B.every
C.either
D.each參考答案:D略2.—Well!Tom,canyouexplainwhatI'vejustsaid?—Oh,I'msorry.I________.Wouldyoupleasesayitagain?
A.didn'tnotice
B.amnotnoticing
C.wasnotnoticing
D.hadn'tnoticed參考答案:C3.I’minterestedinanimals,soI______everySaturdayworkinginananimalhospital.【原創(chuàng)】A.
payB.
spendC.
takeD.
cost(出題意圖:該題考查的是pay,spend,cost,和take這四個(gè)動(dòng)詞的用法區(qū)別。)
參考答案:b略4.——HaveyouheardthatZhangXueyouiscomingtoourcitytogiveaconcert?——Yes.Doyouknowwhereitis_______hisconcertwillbegiven?
A.what
B.that
C./
D.where參考答案:B5.Thereportersaidthatthesurvivorsgreatly______thefirefighters’rescueafterthebigfire.A.charged
B.appreciated
C.harmed
D.solved參考答案:B6.Oneofthemostimportantthingsineducationistoletstudents___positiveemotionsandexperienceintheprocessoftheirlearning.A.require
B.acquire
C.demand
D.clarify參考答案:B7.Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment__________thefirebrokeout.A.hurriedly
B.quickly
C.immediately
D.shortly參考答案:C8.Expertsinsistthatpacketsofcigarettescomewithahealthwarning______tothem.A.beattached
B.attach
C.attached
D.attaching參考答案:C9.LeBronJameswasannouncedasTheAssociatedPress’2013maleathleteoftheyear,_____the3rdbasketballplayerafterMichaelJordanandLarryBirdtowintheaward.A.tobecome B.become C.becoming D.havingbecome參考答案:C10.——Wheredidyoumeethim?——Itwasinthehotel________westayed.
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which參考答案:B11.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts______meatwhichmightbeharmfultoheart.
A.forlackof
B.bymeansof
C.inplaceof
D.intermsof參考答案:C12.Giventhehugegap_______economicdevelopmentandculturalconsciousness,youngpeoplefindbigcitiesaresaferthansmalltowns.A.inviewof
B.incaseof
C.inconsequenceof
D.inrespectof參考答案:13.—Let’sgototheschoollibrarytoborrowsomebooks,shallwe?—
They’vejustboughtsomenewbooks.A.Nevermind.
B.Whynot?
C.Whatfor?
D.Notatall.參考答案:B略14.(原創(chuàng))Shehasafineabilitytodealwithpeople,
wheretact(機(jī)智)isrequired.A.generally
B.particularly(新增)
C.briefly
D.entirely(新增詞匯)
本題考查副詞詞義辨析。參考答案:B略15.________willwebecomehealthyandfitifwedoasthedoctorhassaid.A.Atatime
B.AtonetimeC.Innotime
D.Intime參考答案:C16.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?—Setthealarmat5:00am.,
youwillmakeit.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so參考答案:A試題分析:考查固定句型。句意:我怎么能醒那么早呢?定五點(diǎn)的鈴,就行了。Setthealarmat5:00am.________youwillmakeit.是祈使句+and/or+一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的句子。And表順承關(guān)系,or表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,句子是表順承關(guān)系,所以選A17.Hemusthavebeenill,orhe_____tothelecturethen.A.wouldcomeB.wouldhavecomeC.came D.hadcome參考答案:B二、新的題型18.MuzakThenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?
____36
It’ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit’snotexactlythesame.That’sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon’tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.
Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled“elevator(電梯)music”becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasannewname“Muzak”.Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento“Muzak”everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.
37
IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon’twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?
38
Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.
____39
Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.
40
Theysayit’sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon’tlikeMuzak.B.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.G.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworld.參考答案:36.C37.B38.F39.D40.A試題分析:我們到很多地方都可以聽(tīng)見(jiàn)背景音樂(lè),文章介紹背景音樂(lè)的作用。KS5U39.D考查上下文串聯(lián)和句意理解,根據(jù)下文:Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.可知工廠的工人生產(chǎn)力增加13%,所以選D。40.A考查上下文串聯(lián)和句意理解,根據(jù)上文:Theysayit’sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.可知一些人不喜歡莫扎特,所以選A。【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】這類閱讀要求考生注意段落大意,根據(jù)段落大意與各分句進(jìn)行匹配。能力要求較高。三、閱讀理解19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hanswasanhonestfellowwithafunnyroundgood-humoredface.Livingalone,everydayheworkedinhisgarden.Inallthecountrysidetherewasnogardensolovelyashis.Allsortsofflowersgrewthere,bloomingintheirproperorderasthemonthswentby,oneflowertakinganotherflower’splace,sothattherewerealwaysbeautifulthingstosee,andpleasantodorstosmell.Hanshadmanyfriends,themostdevotedbeingtheMiller.SodevotedwastherichMillertoHansthathe’dnevergobyhisgardenwithoutpluckingalargebunchofflowersorahandfulofsweetherbs,orfillinghispocketswithfruits.TheMillerusedtotalkaboutnobleideas,andHansnoddedandsmiled,feelingproudofhavingsuchafriend.TheneighborsthoughtitstrangethattherichMillernevergaveHansanythinginreturn,thoughhehadhundredsofsacksofflour,manycowsandsheep,butHansnevertroubledhisheadaboutthese,andnothinggavehimgreaterpleasurethantolistentoallthewonderfulthingsabouttheunselfishnessoftruefriendship.Inspring,summer,andautumnHanswasveryhappy,butwhenwintercame,andhehadnofruitorflowerstosell,hesufferedfromcoldandhunger.Thoughextremelylonely,theMillernevercametoseehimthen.“There’snogoodingoingtoseeHanswhilethesnowlasts.”TheMillersaidtohiswife,“Whenpeopleareintroubletheyshouldn’tbebothered.SoI’llwaittillthespringcomeswhenhe’shappytogivemeflowers.”“You’recertainlyverythoughtful,”answeredhiswife,“It’squiteatreattohearyoutalkaboutfriendship.”
“Couldn’tweaskHansuphere?”saidtheirson.“I’llgivehimhalfmymeal,andshowhimmywhiterabbits.”
“Howsillyyouare!”criedtheMiller.“Ireallydon’tknowwhat’stheuseofsendingyoutoschool.IfHanscameuphere,andsawourwarmfire,ourgoodsupper,andourredwine,hemightgetenvious,andenvyisamostterriblething,andwouldspoilanybody’snature.Iamhisbestfriend,andI’llalwayswatchoverhim,andseethathe’snotledintoanytemptation.Besides,ifHanscamehere,hemightaskmeforsomeflour.Flourisonething,andfriendshipisanother,andtheyshouldn’tbeconfused.Thewordsarespeltdifferently,andmeanquitedifferentthings.Everybodycanseethat.”Helookedseriouslyathisson,whofeltsoashamedthathehunghisheaddown,andgrewquitescared,andbegantocryintohistea.
Springcoming,theMillerwentdowntoseeHans.Againhetalkedaboutfriendship.“Hans,friendshipneverforgets.I’mafraidyoudon’tunderstandthepoetryoflife.See,howlovelyyourrosesare!”
Hanssaidhewantedtoselltheminthemarkettobuybackhisthingswhichweresoldduringthehardtimeofthewinter.
“I’llgiveyoumanygoodthings.Ithinkbeinggenerousisthebaseoffriendship.”saidtheMiller.“Andnow,asI’llgiveyoumanygoodthings,I’msureyou’dliketogivemesomeflowersinreturn.Here’sthebasket,andfillitquitefull.”
PoorHanswasafraidtosayanything.Heranandpluckedallhisprettyroses,andfilledtheMiller’sbasket,imaginingthemanygoodthingspromisedbytheMiller.
ThenextdayheheardtheMillercalling:“Hans,wouldyoumindcarryingthissackofflourformetomarket?”
“I’msorry,butIamreallyverybusytoday.”
“Well,”saidtheMiller,“consideringthatI’mgoingtogiveyoumythings,it’sratherunfriendlyofyoutorefuse.Uponmyword,youmustn’tmindmyspeakingquiteplainlytoyou.”
PoorHanswasdrivenbyhisfriendshiptheorytoworkhardforhisbestfriend,leavinghisgardendryandwasted.ks5u
OneeveningHanswassittingbyfirewhentheMillercame.
“Hans,”criedtheMiller,“Mylittleboyhasfallenoffaladderandhurthimself,andI’mgoingfortheDoctor.Buthelivessofaraway,andit’ssuchabadwindynight.Ithasjustoccurredtomethatyoucangoinsteadofme.YouknowI’mgoingtogiveyoumygoodthings,soyoushoulddosomethingformeinreturn.”
“Certainly,”criedHans.Hestruggledintothestormynight,andgotthedoctortorideahorsetotheMiller’shouseintimetosavetheboy.However,Hansgotlostinthedarkness,andwand
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