江西省部分重點中學2023-2024學年高三4月二輪復習驗收聯(lián)考英語試卷

2023—2024學年高三二輪復習驗收考試高三英語試卷試卷共8頁，67小題，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號等填寫在答題卡指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，清將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdoesSusanplantodotonight?A.Gotoaparty. B.Stayathome. C.Goshopping.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Lisahasaneyeforclothes.B.ThesweaterwastoosimpleforLisa.C.Heregrettednotgoingtothefashionshow.3.HowmuchdoesitcosttoplaytennisfortwohoursonSunday?A.$4. B.$6. C.$12.4.Whatleftthemanadeepimpression?A.Food. B.Animals. C.NorthernCanada.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Asouvenir. B.Apicture. C.Atrip.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastreet. B.Inastudio. C.Inacinema.7.Whatisthewomanbusydoingrecently?A.Organizingashow. B.Practicingrunning. C.Workingonamovie.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whydidthewomanmakethecall?A.Toofferhelp. B.Tolookforabook. C.Tobuyacomputer.9.Whatmightthewomandonext?A.Shemightplaceanorder.B.Shemightmeettheman.C.Shemightmakeanothercall.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whatisthewomanskilledat?A.Cookingmeals. B.Dothecleaning. C.Organizingactivities.11.Whowillberesponsibleforclearingup?A.Kathy. B.Ben. C.Lindsay.12.Whatwillthewomandoontheshow?A.Dance. B.Sing. C.Telljokes.13.Howlongwillthecharityshowlast?A.Foronehour. B.Fortwohours. C.Forthreehours.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Howdoesthemanfindhisjob?A.Tiring. B.Bad. C.Boring.15.Whatisthemannow?A.Awaiter. B.Adriver. C.Aguide.16.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJackandMark?A.Co-workers. B.Waiterandguest. C.Bossandemployee.17.Wherewillthemangotomorrowmorning?A.Avalley. B.Amuseum. C.Abusinessstreet.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Inwhichcountrydidthenecktiefirstappear?A.China. B.TheUS. C.Croatia.19.WhatwastheCroatian’spurposetowearahandkerchiefinthe17thcentury?A.Toprotectthemselves. B.Tolookpretty. C.Tokeepwarm.20.HowdidLouisthe14thfindthenecktie?A.Cool. B.Protective. C.Unnecessary.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AOneofthebestessaycontestsof2024,thiscompetitionsponsoredbytheWriter’sDigestpromotesnonfictionofallkinds:“personalorpolitical,traditionalorexperimental”,butyouressayshouldbeatleast1,000wordsand1,500wordsatmost.Eligibility(資格):Studentsareeligibletoparticipateiftheyareingradesninethroughtwelveinanyofthefiftystates,theDistrictofColumbia,theU.S.territories,oriftheyareU.S.citizens/lawfulpermanentresidentsattendinghighschooloverseas.Studentsmaybeattendingapublicorprivateschool.Entriesfromhome-schooledstudentsarealsoaccepted.Submission:Fillouttheonlineregistrationform.Allfieldsontheonlineformarerequired,includinguploadingaMicrosoftWord(doc.ordocx.)fileofyouroriginalworkwithatitleinEnglishwhichshouldincludeacomprehensivelistofsourcesconsulted.Entriesmustbetyped,double-spaced,in12-pointTimesNewRoman.Teacherorparent:Studentregistrationformsmusthaveateacherorparentname.Thatpersonmayreviewthesubmittedessayandactasthekeycontact.Donotplaceyourlastnameoryourschool’snameonanyofthepagesoftheessay.Youressaywillbedisqualifiedifitdoesnotmeettherequirementsorissubmittedafterthesubmissiondateof11:59p.m.EDTonJune1,2024.Prizes:$1,000tothewriterofthewinningessay,inadditiontoanall-expensepaidtriptotheWriter’sDigestAnnualConference!Therunner-upwinsawritingcoachingpackagevaluedat$650andthethird,adiversityeditingpackagevaluedat$350.21.Whocanparticipateinthecontest?A.AChineseteenager. B.Ahighschoolteacher.C.AnAmericantenth-grader. D.Aprofessionalwriter.22.Whatisarequirementfortheentry?A.UploadingaWordversionoftheoriginalwork.B.Writingpersonalnameonthefirstpageoftheentry.C.Fillingintheapplicationformandpostingitintime.D.Makingsureofthewordsoftheentrybeyond1,500.23.Whatwillbethesecondprize?A.Afreetrip. B.Acashprize.C.Adiversityeditingpackage. D.Awritingcoachingpackage.BPhilGibsondidn’tsetouttorevolutionizehowseniorsrecordtheirlifestories.Hewasjusthavingadinnertimeconversation.Inthesummerof2006,Gibson’smother-in-lawJanementionedthatshehadrecentlyvisitedafriendinaresthome.Shewasdisappointedthatthewomanhadfadedsomuch.“Peopledidn’trecognizehowactivethiswomanhadbeenwhenshewashealthy,”Gibsonrecalls.“Mymother-in-lawtoldmeshewishedtherewasaboardattachedtoherfriend’sbedthatcoulddisplayherpoems,storiesandartworksopeoplecouldrealizethepassionthiswomanhadhadwhenshewasyounger.”Shortlyafterthisconversationwithhisin-laws,Gibson,48,madeanotherunexpecteddiscovery.“Iwasatdinnerwithagroupofbusinessfriendsandwasshockedbythefactthateveryoneofushadexperiencedamajorlife-changingeventwithoneofourparentsorin-lawspassingawayinthelastthreemonths,”Gibsonsaid.“Inconversations,itwasclearthatnoneofushadpreparedforlosingthatvaluableconnectiontoourhistoriesandtheseveryimportantpeopleinourlives.”SoGibsonbegantocreateanew,easy-to-usewebsitetocollectseniorandfamilystories.Afternearlyayearofdevelopmentandtesting,helaunchedafreeonlineservicecalledGrearLifeS.Thesiteguidesanyonethroughtheprocessofcapturing,sharingandpreservingthelifestoriesofpreviousorcurrentgenerationsbeforetheyarelostforever.Thesenewtechnologiesarethelatestdevelopmentstogiveseniors,familymembers,andcaregiverstoolstohelpimprovethemental,emotional,andphysicalhealthofolderadults.Astools,theyofferseniorsastructuredwayoftellingtheirlifestoriesandpassingtheirlegaciesalongtofuturegenerations.Andtheyoftenenablefamilymemberstobemorecompassionate,informedandeffectiveinprovidingcare.Recordingthelifestoryofaseniorcanoftenbeanactivitythatbenefitsboththeyoungandtheoldandactually,everyonecanbenefitfromtheprocessofhelpingaseniorrecalltreasuredlifememories.24.WhatmadeGibson’smother-in-lawfeelletdown?A.Herfriendcouldn’trecognizeher.B.Herfriendwenttoliveinaresthome.C.Herfriend’shealthconditionwasworsening.D.Herfriendlosttalentforliterarycreation.25.WhydidGibsonmentionhisdinnerwithfriends?A.Toprovehowvaluablefriendshipis.B.Toindicateanyoneislikelytoexperienceloss.C.Toshowfriends’attitudetowardthechangesinlife.D.Toexplainhowhegottheideaofcollectingstories.26.WhatisthesignificanceofGreatLifeS?A.Itteachestheoldadvancedtechnology.B.Itprovidesatoolfortheoldtoearnmoney.C.Itpromotesthegeneralwell-beingoftheold.D.Itoffersseniorsaplatformtointeractwitheachother.27.Inwhichsectionofawebsitemightthistextappear?A.Society. B.History. C.Literature. D.Technology.CAsdawnbreaksovertheRockies,thestreetsofColoradoawaken,walkersandcyclistsmovingthroughthecity’sstreets.Butbeneaththisliesagrowingconcern:thesafetyoftheseroadusersisincreasinglyunderthreat.Recentstatisticsrevealareality,withfatalities(死亡)rising,castingashadowoverColorado’sbusystreets.AmongthesefatalitiesisthestoryofNickCordova,acyclistwhoselifewascutshort,becomingacatalystforchangeandasymboloftheurgentneedforsaferstreets.Inthewakeoftheseaccidents,thecommunityhasfoundadiscomfortingwaytorememberandadvocate:the“ghost(幽靈)bike”.Paintedwhiteandchainednearthesiteoffatalaccidents,thesebikesareusedtoremindpeopleoftheliveslostandthecriticalneedforchange.Therecentreschedulingofa“ghostride”memorialforNickCordovaemphasizesthecommunity’sresolve.JaniceJim,vicepresidentofCycleWR,emphasizesthatwhilesomecitieshaveexcellentbicycleinfrastructure(基礎設施),hebattleisfarfromover.AreaslikeVictoriaStinKitchener,knownforaccidents,areingreatneedofattentionandimprovement.Jim’swordsmirroraviewsharedbythemajority:theinfrastructurecanandmustbebetter,forthesakeofallwhosharetheroad.TheconceptofVisionZero,aninitiativeaimedatgettingridofalltrafficfatalitiesandsevereinjuries,whileincreasingsafe,healthy,fairmobilityforall,hasfoundafootholdinColorado.However,thejourneytowardsthisambitiousgoalisfacedwithchallenges.Fundingandpolicychangesarethefoundationsuponwhichthisvisionrests.Advocatesarguethatinvestmentincyclistsafetyisn’tjustamatterofpublichealth;it’saninvestmentintheveryfabricofthecommunity,anacknowledgmentthateverylifeispreciousanddeservingofprotection.AsColoradostandsatthiscrossroads,thepushformorefundingandpolicychangescontinues,fueledbystorieslikeCordova’sandtheunyieldingspiritofthoselefttocarrythetorch.28.Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“catalyst”inparagraph2?A.Barrier. B.Fuel. C.Fear. D.Link.29.Whyare“ghostbikes”placedinthestreet?A.Toserveasareminder. B.Tomarkdangerousareas.C.Toaddtosharedbikes. D.Toprovethegovernment’saction.30.WhatcanweknowaboutVisionZero?A.ItisputforwardbyCordova.B.Itsrealizationneedspolicysupport.C.Itsaimistogetridofalltrafficaccidents.D.IthasbeenachievedinColorado.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheStoryofCordova B.TheConceptofVisionZeroC.Colorado’sGhostBikes D.Colorado’sCallforStreetSafetyDSmartaccessoriesareincreasinglycommon.Forexample,recentlyresearchersintroducedtheThermalEarring(熱耳環(huán)),awirelesswearabledevicethatcontinuouslymonitorsauser’searlobe(耳垂)temperature.Thesmartearringmodelisaboutthesizeandweightofasmallpaperclip.Aclipattachesonetemperaturesensortoawearer’sear,whileanothersensorhangsaboutaninchbelowitforestimatingroomtemperature.Theearringcanbepersonalizedwithfashiondesignsintheshapeofaflower,forexample,withoutnegativelyaffectingitsaccuracy.“Iwearasmartwatchtotrackmypersonalhealth,butI’vefoundthatalotofpeoplethinksmartwatchesareunfashionableoruncomfortable,”saidco-leadauthorShirley.“Ialsoliketowearearrings,sowestartedthinkingaboutdevelopingsmartearrings.”Creatingawearabledevicesmallenoughtopassasanearring,yetrobust(耐用的)enoughthatuserswouldhavetochargeitonlyeveryfewdays,presentedanengineeringchallenge.“It’satrickybalance,”saidShirley.“Typically,ifyouwantpowertolastlonger,youshouldhaveabiggerbattery.Butthenyousacrificesize.Makingitwirelessalsodemandsmoreenergy.”Theteammadetheearring’spowerconsumptionasefficientaspossible,whilealsomakingspaceforaBluetoothchip,abatteryandtwotemperaturesensors.Insteadofpairingitwithadevice,whichusesmorepower,theearringusesBluetoothadvertisingmode—thetransmissionsadevicebroadcaststoshowitcanbepaired.Afterreadingandsendingthetemperature,itgoesintodeepsleeptosavepower.Inastudyofsixusers,theearringoutperformedasmartwatchatsensingskintemperatureduringperiodsofrest.Italsoshowedpromiseformonitoringsignsofstress,eatingandexercise.Buttheyneedmoredatatotraintheirmodelsforeachusecaseandmorethoroughtestingbeforethedevicemightbeusedbythepublic.Forfutureversionsofthedevice,Shirleyisworkingtointegrateheartrateandactivitymonitoring.She’salsointerestedinpotentiallypoweringthedevicefromsolarorkineticenergyfromtheearringswaying.32.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthesmartearringsfromparagraph2?A.Itstargetusers. B.Itsdesign.C.Itsenergyconsumption. D.Itsapplication.33.Whatdifficultydidtheresearchersmeetwheninventingtheearrings?A.Selectingalightmaterial.B.Testingoutwirelessconnection.C.Chargingthesmartearringquickly.D.Balancingthesizeandtheenergycapacity.34.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph6?A.Howtheearringsreadandsendthetemperature.B.Whattheresearchersdidtosaveenergyoftheearrings.C.Howtheresearcherspairedtheearringswithbluetooth.D.Whatprinciplestheresearchersusedintheinvention.35.WhatisShirleyworkingon?A.Puttingthesmartearringsintomarket.B.Testingthesmartearringsonthepatients.C.Addingmorefunctionstothesmartearrings.D.Comparingsmartearringswithothersmartproducts.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。In-flightannouncementscanbecrucialinprovidingimportantinformation.36Butbeyondthe“necessities”,arepassengersbeingfloodedwithtoomanyannouncements?Imagineboardinganaircraftlateintheeveningorduringtheearlyhoursoftheday,eagertogetsomesleep.Afterforcingyourselftostayawakeforthesafetybriefing,youfallfastasleep.37It’sthecaptainmakinganannouncement.She’stellingyouhername,herfirstofficer’sname,thenameofeveryflightattendant,andofcourse,thecruisingspeedandaltitude.Wasthisreallynecessaryandwasitworthbeingwokenupfor?38It’sanyonedeepintoafilmortwopassengerstryingtotalktoeachother.Infact,in-flightannouncementsautomaticallypausetelevisionshowsandmovies—sometimescomingthroughyourheadphonesfarlouderthanthevolumeofwhateveryouwerewatching.Whichannouncementsarenecessary?Therearemanyin-flightannouncementsthatareabsolutelynecessary.Anythingtodowithsafetyandsecurityis,ofcourse,essential.Anythingtodowithdelaysandschedulingisalsoimportanttoknow.39Ithinkmostpeoplecareaboutthoseaswell.However,anythingbeyondtheseisquestionable.Ofcourse,theadditionalannouncementsaremeanttobetterconnectpassengerstotheflightcrew,theairline,andtheoverallexperienceofflying.40Butinmyopinion,thiscomesatthecostoftheoverallflightexperience.Sofrommypointofview,in-flightannouncementshavegottenoutofcontrolandneedtobecontrolled.A.In-flightmealoptions?B.Afterall,theyarerulesthatshouldbeobeyed.C.Actually,mostofthepassengersarelikelytofeelsleepy.D.It’snotjustpassengerstryingtosleepthatareinterrupted.E.Italsoseemspolitetointroducethosewhowillserveyou.F.Suddenly,you’reintheairandsomethinghasstirredyouawake.G.Thismightincludedelays,thelocaltimeatdestination,andofcourse,emergencies.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inthefast-pacedworldofFormulaOneracing,therewasayoungdrivernamedAlexwhowasan41boy.Fromatenderage,AlexdreamedofbecomingaFormulaOnechampion.Alex’sfamily,though42atfirst,recognizedhisdeterminationandsupportedhiminpursuinghisdream.ButFormulaOnewasavery43world,filledwithtalenteddrivers.Alexfacedmanychallengesand44alonghisjourney.Hewasfacedwithmomentsofself-doubt,questioningwhetherhehadwhatit45tosucceedatthehighestlevelofmotorsport.Yet,Alexrefusedtoletdifficulties46him.Heknewthattruechampionsweremadeinthecrucible(磨煉)ofdefeat.Withgreatdetermination,hepushedforward.Asseasonscameandwent,Alex’sskillandreputation47.Somefamousteamstooknoticeofhisremarkabletalent,andheeventually48aseatinoneofthetopFormulaOneteams.Itwasthe49ofalifetime,achancetocompeteagainstthebestdriversintheworldforthe50ofchampionship.Alexfacedmassivepressureandexpectations.The51ofhisdreamandtheeyesofmillionswereuponhim.However,heresistedthepressureand52becametheFormulaOneWorldChampion.Fromthatday,Alex’svictory53asymbolofcourageandresilience.Andhisstory54usthatinthepursuitofourdreams,thereareno55—onlypossibilitieswaitingtoberealized.41.A.ambitious B.independent C.influential D.honest42.A.unfamiliar B.doubtful C.inexperienced D.embarrassed43.A.uncertain B.well-known C.competitive D.fast-paced44.A.conflicts B.complaints C.departures D.defeats45.A.ignored B.took C.said D.acknowledged46.A.detect B.change C.approach D.define47.A.grew B.continued C.failed D.remained48.A.arranged B.shared C.secured D.hired49.A.opportunity B.regret C.challenge D.course50.A.recognition B.title C.support D.cooperation51.A.power B.benefit C.appeal D.weight52.A.finally B.suddenly C.temporarily D.apparently53.A.pointedto B.servedas C.accountedfor D.resultedfrom54.A.granted B.promised C.reminded D.warned55.A.tricks B.surprises C.alternatives D.limits第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Asacenturies-oldartform,thepopularityofYinggedanceonthestreetsofLondonduringtheSpringFestivalwas56successintermsoftraditionalChinesefolkartsailingoverseas.Literally57(translate)asthe“SongsofHeroes”dance,Yinggedanceisa300-year-oldfolkdancethatoriginatedfromtheChaoshanareaofSouthChina’sGuangdongProvince.Dressedincolorfulcostumes,58(energy)performerswavewoodensticksintheirhandsinorderlyformationswhiledancingtothemusic.Based59thestoriesofthe108HeroesofLiangshanMountainfromtheclassicnovelOutlaw’softheMarsh,thisisafolkart60(combine)avarietyofforms,frommartialartsandChineseoperastodance.Withitshighcompatibility(共存)withvariousartformsandyearsofinheritanceandinnovation,thisChaoshan-borndancearthasspreadtoneighboringcountriesand61(region)inthelastcentury.Yinggedance62(bring)toThailandbyChineseimmigrantsaroundacenturyago,whereittookoff63expandedtoover10provinces.Fornow,thistraditionalChinesedanceis64(wide)knownbyitsinheritanceamongtheyoungergenerationswhohave65(enthusiastic)inpracticingkungfu,andtryingdragonandliondancesaswellasbeingonthewindofsocialmedia.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你市的第一家外文書店在本周末試營業(yè)，請你給你班的交換生Peter寫一封郵件，邀請他一起去逛書店。內容如下：1.說明寫信目的；2.介紹書店情況；3.約定時間、地點。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。In2019,anunattractivepackagearrivedatmyfrontdoor.Insidewasa2-by-4-footscrapbook(剪貼簿)filledwithcandywrappersover70yearsold.ItwassentbyJeffreyS.Green,whowasafamouscandycompany’svicepresident.Afterthecompanycloseddown,thescrapbooktraveled2,950milestoLaVerne,California,tothefarmmyfamilyandIcallhome.I’mthefounderoftheonlinewebsite“RoadsideAttraction:CandyWrapperMuseum”,whereIsharemy50-yearcollectionoflittleslipsofpaper,designedtobetomandthrownaway.Why?Becausethesesmallobjectsserveastimemachines,openinganemotionaldoortothepast.Iwas15yearsoldwhenIstartedcollectingcandywrappers,inspiredbyfriendswithcoolcollectionslikebeerbottlesfromaroundtheworld.Someoftheircollectionsareclassifiedeitherbysizeandcoloraswellassportsorpeople.Inspiredbythesenovelcollections,Iwantedtostartoneofmyown,butofwhat?Iusuallyspentmyfewcoinsoncandyatthecandyshop.Thecandyshelveswereawonderlandoftastytreatswithcolorfulwrappersindifferentthemes,allshouting:Pickme!BigBears,MilkDuds,Jujyfruits,Choco’Lite,Lemonhead…Howcouldagirldecide?Theninspirationstruck.Insteadofthrowingawaythosewrappers,Iwouldsavethem.IwouldcreateaCandyWrapperMuseum.Ihopedthatthewrapperswouldonedaybeenjoyedasart,nostalgia(懷舊)andhumor.Itwas1977whenIwasateenager.Anideastruckme:Iwouldcollectthesewrappersthroughoutmylifetime,thenopenupthemuseumasaroadsideattractioninmyoldage.Ichosemyfirstpieces,NiceMiceandCinnamonTeddyBears,andsobeganthisjourney.Myfamilywerethefirsttoleavethecandywrapperstome.Thentherelatives.Myfriendscaughtthespiritoffunanddonatedpieces.Collectingbecameanaffordable,novelwaytoexploretheworldaroundme,onethatcouldturnevenanordinaryshoppingtripintoatreasurehunt.In2002,inspirationstruckagain.Whywaituntilretirement?Whynotopenthemuseumrightnowontheinternet,theultimate“superhighway”?注意1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Buildingtheonlinemuseumwasamassivesix-month,one-personproject.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whenthemuseumwaslaunched,Idoubtedwhetheranyonewouldbeinterested._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023—2024學年高三二輪復習驗收考試高三英語參考答案及評分細則聽力材料Text1M:Susan,doyouwanttodropbyTom’swithmetonight?Ihearhe’shavingaparty.W:IwishIcould.ButIpromisedtoshopwithmymom.Text2M:Lisa,wheredidyoubuysuchasweater?W:Iboughtitonthelastfashionshow.Whatdoyouthinkofit?M:Itlooksgoodonyou.Youalwaysdresssimplybutingoodtaste.Text3W:Shallwegoandplaytennis?Iknowanewly-openedtenniscourt.Itonlycosts$4onweekdayeveningsforanhour.Andontheweekend,itcharges$6foranhour.M:Hey,thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Text4W:YouoncelivedwiththeInuitsinNorthernCanada.Whatthingsdidtheydodifferently?M:Foodwasabigthingthatwasdifferentthere.Theyeatanythingthat’sfoundintheseaandtheyeatjustaboutallthepartsoftheanimal.Text5M:Wow,theboatisfantastic.DidyoupurchaseitasasouvenirduringyourtriptotheWestLake?W:No,Itookthepictureofitmyself.Iloveshootinggreatscenery,especiallywaterandmountains.Text6M:JoinmethiseveningonTheatreHour.JennyLongtonistherecentwinneroftheNewYorkTimesActressoftheYearAward.She’scurrentlyappearingonBroadwayinthespectacularmovie,Daydreams.Jenny,welcometotheshow.W:Thankyou,Dennis.It’sapleasuretobehere.M:Yourlifehasbeenratherbusyrecently,wouldn’tyousay?W:Well,DaydreamshasbeenrunningforthreemonthsnowbutI’vebeenworkingnon-stopsincemynewmoviebegan.Text7M:Goodafternoon.ThisisBronsonBooks.MynameisAndy.HowmayIhelpyoutoday?W:Hi.I’mlookingforareferencebook.It’scalledScienceandCivilizationinIndonesiabyClaudeNylon.Doyouhaveit?M:Holdonamoment,ma’am.I’mcheckinghereonmycomputer.No,wedon’thaveitavailable.Icouldorderitforyouifyoulike.Itwillbehereinaboutsevendays.W:Oh,that’sokay.Letmecheckwithsomeotherstoresfirst,thenImightgetbacktoyou.Text8M:Kathy,weneedsomehelpforthecharityshowonSaturday.Doyouthinkyoucanhelp?W:Sure,IamgoodatcookingandIcandosomeofthecookingifyouneed.M:No,thecookingistakencareofbyBen.W:OK,whatabouttheclearingup?Icanpickupthelitteroffthefloor.There’sgoingtobealotofpeoplearoundandtheparkwillgetprettymessyIthink.M:Lindsayhasvolunteeredtodothat.Iwantyoutotakepartinthecharityshow.Youcandanceorjusttellsomejokes.W:Ican’tdancebutIcansingthenationalsongquitewell.M:That’sgreat.W:Whattimedoesthecharityshowstart?M:Itwillstartataround3pmintheafternoonandwewillfinishupatabout5pm.W:I’monSusan’scookerystalluntil4pm.MaybeIcansingmysongattheendoftheshow.M:Yeah,thatsoundsperfect.W:OK,agreed.Putmedownasthelastactinthecharityshow.M:Thanksalot,Kathy.Ireallyappreciateit.W:Mypleasure!Text9W:Hey,Jack,howisyournewjobgoing?Isitboring?M:Notsobad.Ilovebeingwiththetouristsaroundthoughitisalittletiring.It’sbetterthanbeingawaiter.W:Wheredidyoutakethemtoday?Didyoutravelbybus?M:Yeah,Ihelpedthemgetonbusandthedrivertookustothevalley.W:Wow,thatmusthavebeengreat.Wereyoutheonlyguidewiththetouristgrouptoday?M:No.Markwasthere.Weareinthesamecompanyandhehelpedmealot.Whenhe’snotthere,IhavetoomuchtodosoIreallyappreciateitwhenI’mnotalone.W:Whattimedidyougetbacktothehotel?Youlooktired!M:Wegotbackatfiveandthenwehadalittletimewithourleaderdiscussingtomorrow’sroute.W:Whereareyougoingtomorrow?Theoldtower?M:Oh,wewentthereyesterday.Wearegoingtothecitymuseuminthemorningandthentothebusinessstreetafterlunch.W:Oh,mayyouhaveahappytomorrow!M:Thanks!Text10Everymanwillwearanecktieonformaloccasionsallovertheworld,suchasChina,theUSandnearlyanyothercountry.Butdoyouknowwherethenecktiecamefrom?Infact,itoriginatedfromCroatia.Severalhundredyearsago,whentheCroatianswentintobattle,theywouldhaveascarforahandkerchieftoprotecttheirnecks.Inthe17thcentury,whattheystarteddoingwaswearingthisscarforhandkerchiefaroundtheirneckstolookbeautiful.Theninthe18thcentury,someCroatianswenttovisitLouisthe14thinFranceonsomesortofofficialvisitandtheyworetheirhandkerchiefs.AndapparentlyLouisthe14thwassoimpressedandthoughtitwassuchacool-lookingobjectthatheadopteditasafashionitemfortheFrench.Itgraduallybecamethenecktie,andtheFrenchwordfornecktiecomesfromtheFrenchwordforCroatian,whichis“cravate”,so