2020學(xué)年高中英語Unit11TheMediaSectionⅠWarmup

Unit11TheMedia

各種媒體使我們更快、更好地了解這個世界，但是同時，也使得我們與親人、朋友相處

的時間大大減少了！

WhatKindofInfluenceDoestheMediaHaveonPeople?

Themediaisnowoccupying（占據(jù)）toomuchofourtime.Many

teenagersarespendingsomuchtimeinusingcomputersthatit

seemscomputersaretheirwholelife.Theirlifebelongstothe

mediaratherthanthemselves.

Themediacanhinder（阻礙）peopletogetintouchwiththenature.Theyunderstand

theoutsideworldbysurfingtheInternetandwatchingTV.Exceptofthat,moreand

morepeoplearehavingcellphoneswhichcanhelpthemobtaininformationthey

want.Becauseoftheinformationtechnology,lesspeoplechooselaggard（落后的）

informationtools,suchas

newspapersandbooks.Forthemitiseasytounderstandtheworldbymedia.What

ismore,insuchabusyworld,mostofpeoplecannotpaymuchattentiontowhatthey

aredoing.Thepeoplewholivedseveralscoresagodidnothaveanymediaaswehave

today.However,theyinventedthecomputers,televisions,moviesandothertoolsfor

entertainmentforthemodernpeople.Thereisnodoubtthatthereasontheydidthat

istomakethelifeofmodernpeoplehappy.Unfortunately,asanoldsayinggoes,

onecoinhastwosides.Peoplehavebeenlosingthemselvesfromthebeginningofthe

prevailing（普遍的）ofthosethings.Apersonmayspendawholedayinfrontofthe

computer,whichmakeshim/herspendlesstimewithothers.Sopleasedon,tlose

yourselfintheoceanofinformation.

SectionIWarm-up&Lesson1-Comprehending

自學(xué)導(dǎo)引，卷管?有】自主探究?鞏固新知.

新知感悟

n重點單詞明其意

［基礎(chǔ)詞匯］

1.chatn.閑談，聊天

2.affairn.事情，事件

3.widespreadadj.廣泛的

4.reformn.改革，改良

5.demandvt.要求，請求

6.debtn.債務(wù)，欠款

7.hostn.主辦（國/城市/機構(gòu)）；主人

vt.主辦

［拓展詞匯］

8.politicala力:政治的一politicsn.政治

9.painfula力..令人痛苦的，引起疼痛的fpainn.痛苦

10.beliefn.信仰；信心；信任一believev.相信

11.announcevt.宣布,宣告fannouncementn.宣布

12.application—申請（書）；應(yīng)用fapplyv.應(yīng)用；申請

13.delighteda以高興的，愉快的fdelight/方.使高興

vL高興

14.explanationn.解釋，說明—explain%.解釋

15.explodeet.爆炸fex爆osioe〃.爆炸（聲）；引爆；爆破fexplosivea辦會爆炸

的；爆發(fā)的

El重點短語用其活

1.standfor是意思，代表；支持

2.reactto對...作出反應(yīng)

3.bemade_型由...組成，構(gòu)成

4.indetail詳細地

5.prevent...from...防止...做

6.intheend最后，終于

7.comedownto可歸結(jié)為；結(jié)果是

8.lookforwardto盼望，期盼

EB重點句型仿其神

1.Ifso如果這樣的話

Doyouoftenreadanewspaper?If§o（如果這樣的話）,whichone?

2.whatfor的用法

DoyousometimesusetheInternet?Whatfor（用來做什么）？

3.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句

TheywanttheleaderstocancelthedebtofAfrica'spoorestcountries

sothat（以便,為了）theproblemstherecanbepreventedfromgettinganyworse.

4.that引導(dǎo)表語從句

Theirbeliefisthatthisistheonlywayformanyofthesenationstoescape

theirpainfulpasts（這是使許多這樣的國家擺脫痛苦的過去的唯一出路）.

5.不定式作定語

...in1908and1948,soitnowhasthedistinctionofbeingthefirstcityto

hostheeventthreetimes（三次主辦這個運動）.

語篇理解，

IReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.

1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutG8isNOTtrue?

A.G8standsfortheGroupofEight.

B.Itwasformedbyeightoftheworld'swealthiestnationsin1998.

C.Theymeeteverysummertodiscussworldmajorproblems.

D.ChinaisamemberofG8.

2.Whyisthisyear'smeetingofG8unusual?

A.BecausethetopicofAfricawillbediscussedindetail.

B.BecausewidespreadpovertyinAfricawillbediscussedindetail.

C.BecausetheGroupofEightwillbereformedthisyear.

D.BecauseG8hasdecidedtocancelthedebtofAfrica.

3.Whichcityisthehostcityforthe2012OlympicGames?

A.Beijing.B.Athens.

C.London.D.Sydney.

4.WhywasthenewshistoricallyimportanttoLondon?

A.BecausethenewsisbeingcelebratedbycrowdsintheLondonstreets.

B.BecausePrinceWilliamsaidhewasdelightedthattheOlympicGameswould

beheldinLondon.

C.BecauseLondonwillbenefitalotfromtheOlympicGames.

D.BecausenowLondonhasthedistinctionofbeingthefirstcitytohostthe

OlympicGamesthreetimes.

答案：1-4.DACD

IIAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.

1.TheywanttheleaderstocancelthedebtofAfrica,spoorestcountriesso

thattheproblemstherecanbepreventedfromgettinganyworse.

回目圖眼

本句是一個復(fù)合句。主句中tocancelthedebtofAfrica'spoorestcountries

作;sothat引導(dǎo)從句；狀語從句中用了被動語態(tài)。

［嘗試翻譯］他們希望這些領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人，以使那些地區(qū)的問

題?

答案：賓補；目的狀語；取消非洲最貧窮國家的債務(wù)；不再惡化

2.PrinceWilliam,whoisnowinNewZealand,saidhewasdelightedthatthe

2012OlympicGameswouldbeheldinLondonandhewaslookingforwardtotheGames.

回國紛附

本句是一個復(fù)合句。who引導(dǎo)從句，修飾PrinceWilliam；and連接

了兩個名詞性從句，作said的。

［嘗試翻譯］威廉王子說，倫敦將主辦2012年

奧運會，他奧運會的到來。

答案：非限制性定語：賓語；正在新西蘭的；他很高興：期待著

》教材助讀?式死的花讀懂課文?破解難疑

原/文/呈/現(xiàn)讀/文/清/障

AfricaonG8Agenda

July5,2005Scotland

TheGroupofEight,orG8,wasformedbyeightoftheworld,swealthiestnations2

in1998.TheG8ismadeupofpolitical'leadersfromFrance,theUnitedStates,

Britain,Germany,Japan,Italy,CanadaandRussia.Theymeeteverysummertodiscuss

majorproblemsthatconcernthewholeworld?.

Itisgoingtoberememberedas'ahistoricalmeetingthisyear,as_the_topic

ofAfricawillbediscussedindetail⑦.WidespreadpovertyinAfricameansthat

manypeopletherecannotgetthewater,clothing,housing,electricity'oreducation

theyneed.AIDS11isanotherproblemofgreatconcernsosex"，educationandhealth

careadministration'^areextremely?important.

Reforms"havebeendemanded'6bypeoplefromallovertheworld.Theywantthe

leaderstocancel17thedebt1HofAfrica'spoorestcountriessothattheproblems

SWE?WWR卜0PEWYePted曖]聆，?？凇陗3?！辍?汽Theirbelief/is工卜@￡上垣旦上立[he

2rli工毀…￡&匚期RY./f,工1殳￡￡~口一些上9咯工2~一矮&變且~功莫二05，111段上包第J'.

?agenda[a'dsends]n.議程

②nationVneifn]n.國家；民族nationala”國家的；民族的

③bemadeupof...由...組成

?political[pa'litk1]己力.政治的politicsn.政治

⑤that引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾problemso

⑥as在此處用作介詞，意為：作為...

⑦as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。indetail詳細地

?widespread\!warispred]d力:廣泛的

?povertyfpovati]n.貧窮，窮困

⑩electricity[lek，trsiti]n.電

(BAIDS[edz]Z7.艾滋病

?fcex[seks]〃.性，性別

?administration[adpnistreif'n]n.管理；行政

?extremelyadv.極度地

??eform[rifo：m]n,改革，改良

@iemand[dima:nd]此要求，請求

@:ancelvt.取消

?debt[det]債務(wù)，欠款

getintodebt陷入債務(wù)

(prevent...from...避免...做

頷。that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。

為belief[bili：f]〃.信仰；信心;信任believev.相信

口painfulVpenf1]a力?.令人痛苦的，引起疼痛的

?that引導(dǎo)表語從句。

[第1~3段譯文]

非洲問題擺上八國首腦峰會

2005年7月5日蘇格蘭

1998年世界上最富有的八個國家組成了八國集團。它由法國、美國、英國、德國、日

本、意大利、加拿大和俄羅斯的政治領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人組成。他們每年夏季會面，討論有關(guān)全世界的重

要問題。

今年的會議將會作為一個歷史性的會議留在人們的記憶中，因為非洲問題將是本屆會議

詳細討論的主題。非洲普遍的貧困意味著那兒有許多人不能獲得他們需要的飲用水、衣服、

房屋、電力及教育。艾滋病是人們極為關(guān)注的另一個問題，所以性教育和衛(wèi)生保健非常重要。

全世界的人們都要求改革。他們希望這些領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人取消非洲最貧窮國家的債務(wù)，以使那些

地區(qū)的問題不再惡化。人們堅信，這是使許多這樣的國家擺脫痛苦的過去的唯一出路。

原/文/呈/現(xiàn)讀/文/清/障

LondonWins

July6,2005London

At12：45UKtimetoday,thenameofthehostcityforthe2012OlympicGames

wasbeingannounced1bytheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)A；inSingapore.It

wasLondon.Londonysnamehadbeenannouncedtwicebefore,in1908and1948,soit

nowhasthedistinctionofbeingthefirst"citytohosttheeventthreetimes

ApplicationstohostthegameshadalsobeenmadebyMoscow,Madrid,NewYork

andParis.Intheend,itcamedownto“achoicebetweenParisandLondon.

Thenewsisbeingcelebratedbycrowdsinthestreets.Cheeringpeoplecanalso

beseeneverywhere：inpubs',homesandofficesalloverLondon.PrinceWilliam,

whoisnowinNewZealand",saidhewasdelightedthatthe2012OlympicGameswould

beheldinLondonandhewaslookingforwardto"theGames.

S3announce[anauns]宣布；宣告announcementn.通知

?committee[ko,miti]n.委員會

theInternationalOlympicCommittee/IOC國際奧林匹克委員會

?distinction[distrjk/n]n.殊榮；特質(zhì)；區(qū)別

27thefirst...后接不定式作后置定語。

25host[hoost]n.主辦（國/城市/機構(gòu)）；主人幾主辦

?threetimes三次

?application[j^plikeifn]n,申請（書）；應(yīng)用

applyv.申請applyforsth.申請某物

5）comedownto結(jié)果是

52pub[pAb]〃.小酒館，酒吧

?who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

?delighted[dilaitd]a力:高興的,愉快的delight。/使高興

?lookforwardto...期待...倫敦贏了

［第4~6段譯文］

2005年7月6日倫敦

今天英國時間12：45,國際奧林匹克委員會在新加坡宣布了2012年奧林匹克運動會主

辦城市的名字。它是倫敦。倫敦這一名字在1908年和1948年曾被宣布過兩次，所以它獲得

了第一個三次主辦奧運會的城市的殊榮。

申請主辦這次奧運會的城市還有莫斯科、馬德里、紐約和巴黎。最后的角逐落在巴黎和

倫敦之間。

街頭成群的人們在歡慶。在倫敦的酒吧、家里、辦公室，到處都可以看到歡慶的人們。

正在新西蘭的威廉王子說，他很高興倫敦將主辦2012年奧運會，他期待著奧運會的到來。

知能演練，金辦

課時作

A卷［學(xué)生用書P101（單獨成冊）］

I閱讀理解

A

WhenyoustudyabroadinFrance,youcanexpecttobetreatedthesameasyour

nativeclassmates,whetherinalectureoradiscussionclass.

WhileyoucanstudyabroadinFranceandfocusonnearlyanysubject,it'sthe

studentswithapassionforthearts,architectureandhistorythatrushtothe

countryinthelargestnumbers.Andthat,snoshock,consideringthatFrancehas

beenthecenteroftheartsforcenturies.

Asstudentsofthearts,youwillhavetomakecarefuluseofyourtime,given

al1thatFrancehastooffer.

?VisittheLouvretoviewtheworksofFrenchartistssuchasMonet,Matisse

andRenoir；

?ReadtheworksofsuchFrenchliterarygeniusesasBaudelaire,Proustand

Voltaire；

?ListentothemusicofDebussy,ormorecontemporaryartistslikeAirandDaft

Punk.

Franceisalsoamaindestinationforarchitecturestudents,asyouwillsee

architectureinnearlyeverystyle：

?TheGothicChateaudeChambord,builtinthe1500s；

?PlaceDauphinebuiltin1607inBaroquestyle;

?Thepost-modernhousingdevelopment,Marne-la-Vallee.

HistorystudentswillfindthatFrancehasbeenwheretheactionisforquite

sometime.Overthecourseofthecenturies,ithasbeenthestageforthemost

importantdevelopmentsinthehistoryofmankind,includingtheFrenchRevolution,

theriseofNapoleonandtheriseoftheFifthRepublicunderPresidentCharlesde

Gaulle.ItwasalsothesiteoftheD一Dayinvasion（諾曼底登陸）ofWorldWarII.

Asapossiblestudyabroadlocation,Francehasalottooffer,becausethe

combinationofeducationalinstitutions（教育機構(gòu)），artsandculture,andnational

historyaresecondtonone.

【解題導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在法國留學(xué)的學(xué)生如何充分利用在那里的時間來參觀一些著

名的藝術(shù)作品。

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutstudyingabroadinFrancefromthetext?

A.FewstudentschoosetostudyinFrance.

B.Therearemanylecturesanddiscussionclasses.

C.StudentsfromChinaareusuallytreatedbadly.

D.Franceisthebestplaceforstudentswholovethearts.

D解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文對法國的介紹再結(jié)合最后一段的Asapossiblestudy

abroadlocation,Francehasalottooffer,becausethecombinationofeducational

institutions（教育機構(gòu)），artsandculture,andnationalhistoryaresecondtonone.

可知，法國對學(xué)藝術(shù)的學(xué)生來說是最好的地方。

2.Whatcanartstudentsdoonweekends?

A.EnjoyVoltaire'smusic.

B.ListentoProustJsmusic.

C.ReadRenoir'sliteraryworks.

D.ViewMonet?sworksintheLouvre.

D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的VisittheLouvretoviewtheworksofFrench

artistssuchasMonet,MatisseandRenoir；可知，藝術(shù)系的學(xué)生周末可以去參觀莫奈

的作品。

3.Accordingtothetext,youcanseemanykindsofarchitectureinFrance,

suchas.

?post-modernhousingdevelopment

?Baroquestylebuildings

③theBigBen

?Gothicarchitecture

A.①?③B.①②④

c.CD@④D.②③④

B解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Thepost-modernhousingdevelopment,Marne-la

-Vallee./PlaceDauphinebuiltin1607inBaroquestyle；/TheGothicChateaude

Chamberd,built,inthe1500s；可知B項正確。

4.Thetextismostlikelytakenfrom.

A.astudyabroadwebsite

B.anarchitectureadvertisement

C.ahistorybook

D.afashionmagazine

A解析：推理判斷題。全文說的是在法國留學(xué)的學(xué)生可以在法國參觀哪些著名的景點

或藝術(shù)中心，應(yīng)該是選擇國外留學(xué)的網(wǎng)站。故選A項。

B

DearManagingDirector,

Asyouknow,moneywasrecentlyreceivedforimprovements

tothecafd,andtheBoard（董事會）hasmadesomesuggestionsabout

howtospendit.Thepurposeofthisletteristoshowthereaction

ofthestaff（員工）toyourideasandtopresentsomesuggestions

ofourown.

Asweunderstandit,theBoardhasthreemainsuggestions：

?torepaintthewallsandhangcurtains

,tobuylongertablesandmorechairs

?tobrightenupthecaf6withplants

Weareveryhappywiththeideaofrepaintingandhangingcurtains.Thiswould

certainlymakethecaf6moreattractive.However,wedonotfeelthatthereisany

needfornewtablesandchairs.Thepresentfurnitureisingoodconditionandbecause

thetablesaresmall,theyencourageafriendlierfeelingthanlongtableswould.As

forplants,wefeelthemoneycouldbebetterspentonotherthings.Oursuggestions

are:

,tobuyanewdishwashingmachine.Thepresentmachineisofpoorqualityand

doesn,talwayscleanthedisheswell.

?tobuyanewcoffeemachine.Thepresentmachinebreaksdownveryoftenand

takesalongtimetogetrepaired.

Also,woulditbepossibletochangeourservicingcompany?

?tobuymoresaltandpeppersetssowehaveoneforeverytable.

,tobuynewstaffuniforms（制服）.Thepresentuniformsareuncomfortableand

unattractive.

Wehopethatoursuggestionswillbegivenseriousconsideration,particularly

thoserelatedtothetwomachines.

Welookforwardtodiscussingthemwithyouataconvenient（方便的）time.

ConstanzaBrookes,StaffRepresentative

【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是咖啡館員工代表寫給總經(jīng)理的一封信，主要

對經(jīng)費的使用提出了相關(guān)建議。

5.Onwhatdothestaffagreetospendthemoney?

A.Walls.B.Chairs.

C.Tables.D.Plants.

A解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Weareveryhappywiththeideaofrepainting

可知，員工贊成將一部分經(jīng)費用于墻體粉刷。

6.Whatdoweknowaboutthetablesinthecaf6?

A.Theyareofpoorquality.

B.Theyareenvironmentally-friendly.

C.Theyseemtoosmallforcustomers.

D.Theyprovideacomfortablefeeling.

D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的becausethetablesaresmall,theyencourage

afriendlierfeelingthanlongtableswould可知，咖啡館里的小餐桌有利于增進人們

相互之間的情誼，使人感到舒服。

7.Whichdothestaffthinkismoreimportant?

A.Buyingmoresaltsets.

B.Makingnewuniforms.

C.Gettinganewcoffeemachine.

D.Changingtheservicingcompany.

C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的particularlythoserelatedtothetwo

machines可知，員工認為購置新的咖啡機和洗碗機這兩條建議應(yīng)該給予優(yōu)先考慮。

C

Mr.Parkerwasborninasmallvillage.Hisfatherwassopoor

thathecouldn*tsendhimtoschool.Theboyhadtohelphisparents

todosomefarmingandlearnedEnglishandmathsbyhimselfwhen

hewasfree.Lateronhewasmadetoleavehishomevillageandhoped

tofindajobinacity.Andassoonaswarbrokeout,hejoinedthearmy.Hecouldn,

tforgethisterriblepastandfoughtwiththeenemiesbravely.Sohebecameageneral

whenhewasfifty.Hewashonestandfriendlytohissoldiersandoftenpunishedthose

whotriedtopocketaportionofthesoldiers'pay（克扣軍餉）.Andhissoldiersliked

himverymuch.

OnceMr.Parkerheardfromasoldier.Inthelettertheyoungmansaidthefood

intheirmilitarycampwasverybadandhewishedthegeneralcouldgotofindout

thereasons.Theoldmanwentthereatonce,withouttellinganybody.Hewentinthe

kitchenandexaminedeverythingcarefullyandfounditwasverydirty.Thenhewent

inthesoldiers,bedroomsandfoundtherewerealotoffleas.Hebecameangryand

askedthesoldiers,“Whatdoyouthinkofyourfood,youngmen?”

Thesoldierssawtheirofficerstandingbythegeneralandsaidnothing.Only

anewsoldiersaid,“Verybad,sir!”

“Whatdidyouhaveforlunchtoday?”askedMr.Parker.

“Afriedchicken,somefishandpork,acake,sixeggsandIhadthreecups

ofwine.”

aReally?”Mr.Parkercalledoutinsurprise."It'stheKing,slunch,I

think!”

“SodoI,General,wsaidtheyoungman."Butit'smybirthdaytoday.Ipaid

threehundreddollarsforthemallintherestaurant!”

【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一位深受士兵愛戴的將軍去軍營里查明一封士兵的舉報信是否屬

實而發(fā)生的事情。

8.Mr.Parkerwasrespectedbecause.

A.hewasstrictwiththeofficers

B.hewasfriendlytoeverybody

C.hecaredabouthissoldiers

D.hepaidattentiontothesoldiersletters

C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Hewashonestandfriendlytohissoldiers

andoftenpunishedthosewhotriedtopocketaportionofthesoldiers,pay（克

扣軍餉）.可知，Mr.Parker對士兵很好,所以受到他們的尊敬。

9.Mr.Parkerwenttothemilitarycampto.

A.lookforthesoldierwhowrotetohim

B.punishthecooks

C.inspectthekitchens

D.findoutifthematterintheletterwastrue

D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的hewishedthegeneralcouldgotofindout

thereasons.Theoldmanwentthereatonce,withouttellinganybody.可知,去軍營

是為了查明信中內(nèi)容是否屬實。

10.Thesoldiersdidn'tsayanythingbecause_______.

A.theofficerfollowedthegeneral

B.theythoughttheirfoodsweregood

C.theywereafraidofthegeneral

D.thegeneraldidn'tagreewiththem

A解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Thesoldierssawtheirofficerstandingby

thegeneralandsaidnothing.士兵們沒有回答是因為軍官跟著將軍。

11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Mr.Parkerfoundnothinginthemilitarycamp.

B.Thenewsoldierhadabirthdaydinnerintherestaurant.

C.Theofficerwantedtofrightenthesoldiers.

D.Thegeneralnolongerbelievedthesoldiers.

B解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的saidtheyoungman.“Butit'smybirthday

today.Ipaidthreehundreddollarsforthemallintherestaurant!”可矢口，那個

新兵在飯館里過的生日。

II七選五

Studyinglongerdoesnotnecessarilymeanstudyingbetter.1.Beloware

somegreatwaysoflearningasmuchasyoucanwithoutgettingtoostressed.

Findtherightplacetostudy.

Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisavoiddistractions（分散注意力的事物）while

studying.2.Youshouldkeepawayfromtelevisionsetsandphonecalls.Get

allofyourstudymaterialstogether,soyouwillnotbeinterruptedinthemiddle

ofyoursession.

Breakdownthetasksintosmallerparts.

Whenyouhavegotteneverythingready,listtheitemsyouneedtostudy,and

arrangethemacrossseveralhoursordays,dependingonhowbigyourloadis.Asa

generalrule,assignatleastonehourtoeachsubject.3.Bydoingthis,

youwillbeabletoknowmoreeasilyhowlongyouneedforeachtopic.

Schedulestudybreaks.

Whenyouhavelistedallofyourtasksandmadeaschedule,youshouldarrange

studybreaks.4.________Thiswillgiveyoureyessometimetorest,andyourself

achancetogotothebathroomorhavesomecoffee.Scheduledbreakswillreducethe

needforyoutointerruptyourselftothelowestlevelduringthestudysession.

Putyourtasksinorderofimportance.

5.Justincaseyourunoutoftimetostudy,orifyouthinkyoudo

nothaveenoughtimetocoveralltopics,youshouldstudyinanorder.

A.Eachbreakmaytakeabout15minuteseverytwohours.

B.Learntoarrangethesubjectsinorderofimportance.

C.Thismeansgoingtooneplacethatwillgiveyoupeaceandquiet.

D.Thekeytoefficientstudyingisfollowingtheschedulestrictly.

E.Youcanfindawaytotestyourknowledgebyhavingastudypartner.

F.Ifyouhaveabroadsubject,youwillneedtobreakitdownintosmallerparts.

G.Tomakethebestuseofyourtime,youneedtolearnhowtostudyefficiently（W

效地）.

【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于如何高效學(xué)習(xí)的幾條提示。

1.G解析：根據(jù)下一句Belowaresomegreatwaysoflearningasmuchasyoucan

withoutgettingtoostressed.中的asmuchasyoucan可知，此處說的是學(xué)習(xí)效率問

題，與G項吻合。

2.C解析:根據(jù)小標題和下句Youshouldkeepawayfromtelevisionsetsandphone

calls.可知，此處說的是找一個安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)，與C項吻合。

3.F解析：根據(jù)小標題和上一句Asageneralrule,assignatleastonehourto

eachsubject.可知，此處是指把任務(wù)分成幾個小部分，與F項吻合。

4.A解析：根據(jù)小標題和下句Thiswillgiveyoureyessometimetorest,and

yourselfachancetogotothebathroomorhavesomecoffee.可知，此處是指學(xué)習(xí)間

隙休息的問題，與A項吻合。

5.B解析：根據(jù)小標題Putyourtasksinorderofimportance.可知，此處是要

求按照重要性來安排學(xué)習(xí)科目，與B項吻合。

B卷［學(xué)生用書P103（單獨成冊）］

I閱讀理解

Findingtruelovecanbeprettytoughforalotofpeople,butaladyfroma

fairlywell-knownSanFranciscoadvertisingagencyseemstothinkmoneyhelps.She

isoffering$10,000toanyofherfriendswhocanintroducehertoherMr.Right.She

wantstofindherfuturehusbandthroughthisway.

Theunnamedhusbandseekerwhosentouttheemailhadjustfinishedreadingthe

best-sellingbooknamedLeanIn.Itwas11p.m.onaSundaynightandsherealized

thiswasthesecondself-helpbookshehadreadinthemonth.Shewasstill

single.Thingswerenotlookingfine,buttherewashopeforherstill.Ifthebook

hadtaughtheranything,itwasthatsheneededtotakeamorepositiveroleinfinding

love.Afterall,ifshewantedtogetabetterjob,shewouldn,tjustsitoutside

anemployer,sbuildingandwaitforsomeonetoofferittoher,sowhyshouldfinding

ahusbandbeanydifferent?Butinsteadofgoingoutandmeetingnewpeopleshe

decidedtowriteanemai1toallherfriends,offeringtogivethem$10,000onher

weddingdayifanyofthemmanagedtointroducehertoherfuturehusband.

'TmwritingyoutodaybecauseI'vedecidedtomakeanaggressiveaction

planonfindingthemanthat1gettohangoutwithforever."thewomanwritesin

heremail.uIntroducingmetomyhusbandisjustnothighonyourto-dolist.But

IthinkIhaveanideathatmightchangethat...”Youguessedit,andthisiswhere

sheofferstorewardher“closestfriends“withcoldhardcash.

Iwillpersonallygivetenthousanddollarstothefriendwhointroducesme

tomyhusband.

Hereishowtheprogramworks：

Step1：Yousetmeuponadatewithaman.

Step2：Imarrythatman.

Step3：Igiveyou$10,000onmyweddingday.

Iknowyou,rethinkingthatthisisnuts.Justplaincrazy.'Youcanfinda

husbandwithoutgiving$10,000.'Wellforstarters,thankyou!I'mhappy.”

【解題導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文中講述一位女士要在舉行婚禮這一天給予成功地幫

她找到臼馬王子的朋友一萬美金的酬勞。

1.Howdidthebest-sellingbookinfluenceher?

A.Byteachingherthatsheneededtotakeanactiveattitudetolife.

B.Byteachingherthatshemusttryherbesttofindabetterjob.

C.Byadvisingthatsheshouldgiveaway$10,000toherfriends.

D.Byadvisingthatsheshouldbeactiveinfindingherhusband.

D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Ifthebookhadtaughtheranything,itwas

thatsheneededtotakeamorepositiveroleinfindinglove.可知，她看的這本暢

銷書教會她以積極的態(tài)度去尋找愛。

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nuts"inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Interesting.B.Crazy.

C?Disappointing.D.Frightening.

B解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段的Justplaincrazy.可知，她給她朋友的信中

指出她的朋友會認為她瘋了。

3.Whatqualitydoestheladyhave?

A.Beingadventurous.B.Beingimaginative.

C.Beingconsiderate.D.Beingpolite.

A解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，舊金山一家廣告公司的一位相當(dāng)出名的女

士向她的朋友們寫信，讓朋友們幫助尋找她的白馬王子，并在舉行婚禮這一天給予成功者一

萬美金。這說明她是一個很