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初中英語時態(tài)總結

動詞的時態(tài)

英語共有16種時態(tài),根據近幾年曝光的四、六級考卷分析,

時態(tài)測試重點主要有:完成時『現在完成時、過去完成時、

將來完成時;進行時態(tài)一現在進行時、過去進行時、揩來進行

時、完成進行時;一般時態(tài)。

一、一般時態(tài)

1、一般現在時

(1)一般現在時表示沒有時限的持久存在的動作或狀態(tài)或

現階段反復發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài),常和副詞usually,often,

alwayssometimes,regularly,near,occasionally,everyyear,

everyweek等連用。例如:

1)Themoonmovesroundtheearth..

2)Mr.Smithtravelstoworkbybuseveryday.

(2)在由after,until,before,once,when,evenif,

incase,asIongas,assoonas,themoment以及if,unIess

等引導的時間狀語從句或條件狀語從句中,通常用一般現在時

代替將來時。例如:

1)1wi11telIhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.

2)Iwi11notgotocountrysideifitrainstomorrow.

(3)某些表示起始的動詞,可用一般現在時表示按規(guī)定、計

劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作,這類動詞有:be,go,come,start,

depart,arrive,begin,leave等。例如:

1)TheplaneIeavesatthreesharp.

2)Thenewteachersarrivetomorrow.

(4)在由why,what,where,whoever,who,that,as等引

導的從句中,也常用一般現在時代替將來時。例如:

1)Freeticketswi11begiventowhoevercomesfirst.

2)You’11probablybeinthesametrainasIam

tomorrow.

2.一般過去時

(1)表示過去某一特定時間所發(fā)生的、可完成的動作或狀

態(tài),常與表示確切過去時間的詞、短語或從句連用。例如:

Wewenttothepictureslastnightandsawavery

interestingfiIm.

(2)表示過去習慣性動作。例如:

1)Healwayswenttoclasslast.

2)IusedtodomyhomeworkintheIibrary.

(注意與beusedtodoing短語的區(qū)別)

3.一般將來時

1)表示招來打算進行或期待發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。例如:

IshalIgraduatenextyear.

2)幾種替代形式:

1)begoingto+v在口語中廣泛使用,表示準備做或將發(fā)

生的事情。例如:

I'mgoingtobuyahousewhenwe*vesavedenoughmoney.

2)beto+v表示計劃安排要做的事,具有“必要”的強制

性意義。例如:

Iamtoplaytennisthisafternoon.

3)beaboutto+v表示即將發(fā)生的事情。例如:

Hewasabouttostart.

4)bedueto+v表示預先確定了的事,必定發(fā)生的事。例

如:

Thetrainisduetodepartintenminutes.

5)beonthepoint/vergeof+v-ing強調即將發(fā)生的某

種事態(tài)。例如:

Thebabywasonthepointofcryingwhenhermother

finallycamehome.

二、進行時態(tài)

1.現在進行時

(1)表示現在正在進行的動作常與now,rightnow,atthe

mother,forthetimebeing,forthepresent等連用。例如:

Don,tdisturbher.Sheisreadinganewspapernow.

(2)表示現階段經常發(fā)生的動作,常與always,

continually,forever,constantIy等連用。例如:

Myfatherisforevercriticizingme.

(3)表示根據計劃或安排在最近要進行的事情。具有這種語

法功能的動詞僅限于過渡性動詞。即表示從一個狀態(tài)或位置轉

移到另一個狀態(tài)或位置上去的動詞。常用的有:go,come,leave,

start,arrive,「etu「n等。例如:

TheyareleavingforHongKongnextmonth.

(4)有些動詞不能用進行時,這是一類表示“感覺,感情,

存在,從屬”等的動詞。如:see,hear,smell,taste,feel,

notice,look,appear,(表示感覺的詞);hate,love,fear,

Iike,want,wish,prefer,refuse,forgive(表示感情的動

詞);be,exist,remain,stay,obtain(表示存在狀態(tài)的動詞);

have,possess,own,contain,beIong,consistof,fo「m(表

示占有與從屬的動詞);understand,know,beIieve,think,

doubt,forget,「emembe「(表示思考理解的動詞)。但是如果它

們詞義改變,便也可用進行時態(tài)。例如:

1)Tomlookspale.What'swrongwithhim?

(look在此為聯(lián)系動詞,意為“顯得,看上去”)

2)Tomislookingforhisbooks.

(look在此為實義動詞,意為“尋找”)

2.過去進行時

過去進行時表示一個過去的動作發(fā)生時或發(fā)生后,另一個

過去的動作正在進行,或表示過去反復的習慣,常與always,

continually,constantIy等動詞連用。例如:

1)Wewerediscussingthematterwhentheheadmaster

entered.

2)WheneverIvisitedhim,hewasalwayswritingatthe

desk.

3.將來進行時

將來進行時主要表示將來某一時刻正在進行的動作,或表

示要在將來某一時刻開始,并繼續(xù)下去的動作。常用來表示禮

貌的詢問、請求等。例如:

1)Thistimenextdaytheywi11besittinginthecinema.

2)Whatwi11youbedoingatsixtomorrowevening?

4.完成進行時

(現在、過去、將來)完成進行時是(現在、過去、將來)完

成時的強調形式,將放在完成時態(tài)部分講述。

三、完成時態(tài)

完成時態(tài)通常表示已完成或從事的動作。它可分為:

1.現在完成時

(1)現在完成時用來表示對目前狀況仍有影響的,剛剛完成

的動作(常與yet,already,just連用),或者過去某一時刻發(fā)

生的,持續(xù)到現在的情況(常與for,since連用)。例如:

1)1havejustfinishedmyhomework.

2)Maryhasbeeni11forthreedays.

(2)常與現在完成時連用的時間狀語有:since,fo「,

during,over等引導出的短語副詞already,yet,just,ever,

now,before,often,lately,recently等;狀語詞組thisweek

(morning,month,year),sofar,uptonow,manytimes,up

tothepresent等。例如:

1)1haven*tbeenthereforfiveyears.

2)Sofar,shehasn'tenjoyedthesummervacation.

3)Therehavebeenalotofchangessince1978.

(3)完成時態(tài)可用在下列結構中:

This(That,It)is(was)thefirst(second---)time+

定語從句;This(That,It)is(was)theonly(last)+n+

定語從句;This(That,It)is(was)+形容詞最高級+n+定

語從句。如果主句的謂語動詞是一般現在時,從句的謂語動詞

通常用現在完成時;如果主句謂語動詞是一般過去時,從句謂

語動詞通常用過去完成時。例如:

(DThisisoneoftherarestquestionsthathaveever

beenraisedatsuchameeting.

(2)Therewasaknockatthedoor.11wasthesecondtime

someonehadinterruptedmethatevening.

2.過去完成時

(1)表示過去某時間前已經發(fā)生的動作或情況,這個過去的

時間可以用by.before等介詞短語或一個時間狀語從句來表

示;或者表示一個動作在另一個過去動作之前已經完成。例如:

1)WehadjusthadourbreakfastwhenTomcamein.

2)Bytheendoflastyeartheyhadturnedout5,000

bicycles.

⑵動詞expect,hope,mean,intend,plan,suppose,wish,

want,desire等用過去完成時,表示過去的希望、預期、意圖

或愿望等沒有實現。例如:

Ihadmeanttotakeagoodhoiidaythisyear,butI

wasn'tabletogetaway.

另外兩種表示“過去想做而未做的事”的表達方式是:

1)was/were+tohavedonesth,例如:

Weweretohavecomeyesterday,butwecouldn*t.

2)intended(expected,hope,meant,pIanned,supposed,

wished,wanted,desired)+tohavedonesth,例如:

Imeanttohavetoldyouaboutit,butIforgottodo

so.

(3)過去完成時常用于以下固定句型:

Dhardly,scarcely,barely+過去完成時+when+過去時。

例如:

HardlyhadIgotonthebuswhenitstartedtomove.

2)nosooner+過去完成時'+than+過去時。例如:

NosoonerhadIgoneoutthanhecametoseeme.

3)by(theendof)+過去時間,主句中謂語動詞用過去

完成時。例如:

Theexperimenthadbeenfinishedby4o'clock

yesterdayafternoon.

3.將來完成時

將來完成時表示在招來某一時刻將完成或在另一個未來的

動作發(fā)生之前已經完成的動作;也可以用來表示一種猜測。常

與將來完成時連用的時間狀語有:by(thetime/theendof)

+表示招來時間的短語和句子;before(theendof)+表示將

來時間的詞語或句子;when,after等加上表示將來動作的句子

等。例如:

1)Bythistimetomorrowyouwi11havearrivedin

Shanghai.

2)IshalIhavefinishedthiscompositionbefore9

o'clock.

3)WhenwegetontheraiIwaystation,thetrainwi11

probablyhaveleft.

4.完成進行時

完成進行時是完成時的強調形式,有現在完成進行時,過

去完成進行時,將來完成進行時。

(1)現在完成進行時表示過去某一時刻之前開始的動作或

狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到過去某一時刻。例如:

IhavebeenIookingformylostbookforthreedays,

butIstillhaven*tfoundit.

(2)過去完成進行時表示過去某一時刻之前開始的動作或

狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到過去某一時刻。例如:

Ithadbeenrainingcatsanddogsforoveraweekand

thedownpourhadcausedIandsIidesinmanypIaces.

(3)將來完成進行時表示在將來某一時刻之前開始的一個動作

或狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到將來某一時刻。例如:

Bythetimeyouarrivetonight,shewi11havebeen

typingforhours.

四:時態(tài)一致

時態(tài)一致是英語四、六級考試的一個重要內容。通常應由

主句謂語的時態(tài)決定從句的謂語時態(tài)。一般原則是:

1、當主句謂語使用現在時或將來時,從句的謂語根據具體

情況使用任何時態(tài)

HesaysthatheIivesinWuhan.

Wehopethattherewi11bemanypeopIeatyourparty

today.

“DidyouhearthatBi11finallysoldthehouse?"

“Yes,butIdon,tknowwhoboughtit.”

“There'salotofexcitementonthestreet.M

"Therecertainlyis.Doyousupposetheastronauts

havereturned?"

2、當主句謂語使用過去時的時候,從句的謂語必須使用過

去范圍的時態(tài)

HesaidhewaswritinganoveI.

Theteacherwantedtoknowwhenwewouldfinishthe

experiment.

Hesaidhisfatherhadbeenanengineer.

3、當從句是表示沒有時間概念的真理時,從句的謂語應使

用一般現在時。例如:

TheteachertoldthemsinceIighttravelsfasterthan

sound,Iightningappearstogobeforethunder.

注:在此種情況下,即使主句謂語用了過去式的各種時態(tài),

從句謂語也應用一般現在時。

4、從句謂語只能用虛擬語氣的情況

利用時態(tài)一致原則確定從句動詞時態(tài)時,還應注意,若主語

動詞是表示命令、請求、要求、建議、勸告等的動詞,從句謂

語只能用虛擬語氣,不能遵循時態(tài)一致原則。例如:

Weinsistedthatwedoitourselves.

動詞的語態(tài)

語態(tài)也是動詞的一種形式,英語有兩種語態(tài):主動語態(tài)和

被動語態(tài)。主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者,而被動語態(tài)表

示主語是動作的承受者。

1)Weuseelectricitytorunmachines.(主動語態(tài))

2)Electricityisusedtorunmachines.(被動語態(tài))

1.不能用于被動語態(tài)的動詞和短語

(1)在英語中,不及物動詞不能用于被動語態(tài),但有些不及

物動詞(包括短語)容易引起誤用。如:appear,belong,belong,

die,escape,falI,happen,last,remain,succeed,occur,

cometrue,takeplace,consistof0

(2)某些表示狀態(tài)或特征的及物動詞,如:become,contain,

cost,fit,have,resemble,suit也沒有被動語態(tài)。

2.被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)形式

常用的被動語態(tài)有表1所列的幾種時態(tài)形式。

表1

時?SPANlang=EN-US>一般時進行時完成時

現在amaskedambeingasked

isaskedisbeingasked

areaskedarebeingasked

過去

wasbeaskedwasbeingasked

werebeaskedwerebeingasked

將來sha11beaskedsha11havebeenasked

wi11beaskedwi11havebeenasked

過去shouIdbeaskedshouIdhavebeenasked

將來wouldbeaskedwouldhavebeenasked

3.短語動詞的被動語態(tài)

短語動詞轉換為被動語態(tài)時,通常被看作是一個動詞,后

面的介詞或副詞不能拆開或省略。例如:

1)SofarnocorrectconeIusionhasarrivedat.

2)AIItherubbishshouIdbegotridof.

4.“get+-ed分詞”的被動語態(tài)

“get+-ed分詞”結構強調動作的結果,而非動作本身,

常用來表示突發(fā)性的,出乎意料的偶然事件。例如:

Theboygothurtonhiswayhomefromwork.

另外,“get+-ed分詞”還可用于談論為自己做的事,是

主動的行為而不是被動的行為。例如:

getdressed(穿衣服)getdivorced(離婚)

getengaged(訂婚)getconfused(迷惑不解)

getlost(迷路)getwashed(洗臉)

getmarried(結婚)

5.能帶兩個賓語和復合賓語的動詞改為被動語態(tài)

(1)能帶兩個賓語的動詞改為被動語態(tài)時,一次只能由一個

賓語作主語,另一個賓語被保留下來。例如:

1)Weshowedthevisitorsournewproducts.(主動語態(tài))

2)Thevisitorswereshownournewproducts.(被動語態(tài))

3)0urnewproductswereshowntothevisitors.(被動

語態(tài))

(2)能帶復合賓語的動詞改為被動語態(tài)時,原來的賓語補足

語變?yōu)橹髡Z補足語。例如:

1)TheteacherappointedhimLeaguesecretary.(主動語

態(tài))

2)HewasappointedLeaguesecretary.(被動語態(tài))

6.被動語態(tài)與系表結構的區(qū)別

(1)ThenovelwaswelIwritten.(系表結構)

(2)ThenovelwaswrittenbyDiskens.(被動語態(tài))

7.少數動詞的主動語態(tài)有時有被動的意思

例1:Thebookissellingremarkablywell.

例2:Thesongsoundsverybeautiful.

能這樣用的動詞還有「ead(讀起來),clean(擦起來),

wash(洗起來),write(寫起來)。

例3:Mywatchneedscleaning.(=Mywatchneedstobe

cleaned).

能像need這樣用的動詞還有:want,require,deserve,do,

owe,bind等。

例4:Themeatiscooking.

例5:Thebookwrittenbytheprofessorisprinting.

初中英語任務型閱讀理解

初中英語任務型閱讀理解

CountryCapitalLanguage(s)

IndiaNewueimHindiandbnqlisn

CanadaOttawatnglishandFrench

FLissiaMoscowHjssian

tcivptCairoArabic

SingaporeSingaporeQtyMalay,Chinese,lamil

狠班上面的衣恪用一/「取物/「詞完成卜曲句亍:r

1.Ifyougoio,.,____________________,maybesome

oeoplecanunderstandyou.

2.Egyptiansspeak.

3.Ifyougoto____________________________,youmust

learnRjssianwell.

4.ThecapitalofSngapore

is,.

5.Fromtheform(表格),wecanseethat_______________

isthemostimportantlanguage.

I'vegotsomeinformationforeveryonegoingtoBritain,

nextmonth..AAsSyyoo.uknow.,youIIbestayind.witnafamilyfor

eeks.NKowthemo$tir鵬薰海眠森耕

itakeabout,薊i

erschequesnen.youarriveatTheairport

youIIbemetbyournosJamily.pumustremember,

ipwearared§1irtsotnewillfind,youeasily,Ivetold

themtolookoutforthets.)buIIalsqneedtotake

Withyou4photosofyou3,ofcour栩^1「*s---v-e--r-y-

Stantthatyoutake)olletter.肝肘留描代理

..ifyeoaunynanvri-o-blems,youcanc07

IIgfvevouherofTicephonenumoer,now:ltls^8p-443E

)epersoyni._to^a__sk__fo入ri下s_M_____r_s___.___B____e_chertnatsPrE-L-C-H-E-F

Siesintheoiffff..iicefrom9-5everyday.OK!Thatseverything.

,熱鶻工壽,.急至詞最不限:,

GOIN^TOBRnAIN

Money-cash:£30

-travelercheques:⑴一

Wear:(2)

lake:(b).

Officephonenumber:(4)

Askfol⑸--------

Inthewest,therecanbesomeabbreviations(縮略詞)in

someadvertisements(廣告)ofthenewspaper.Here'san

advertisementforanapartmerit(公寓套房).Mostofthe

wordsinitareabbreviations,forexample,Lrg.apt.i.e.(gD)

Largeapartment;lrg.Ivrm,i.e.Laraeliving-room.Now,

pleasereadtheadvertisementcarefully,andthenfillineach

DlankwithONEword.

卜or(出租)

Lrg.ap一tFourthfir.

Veryquietoldc.

Nopets.Twobedrms.

Lrg.Ivrm.

Ut1.pd.Unfrn.

Gd.1ctn.^

$220permo.

Call662-3940

i.Ineapartmentisontne_____________________floorot

thebuilding.

2.Ifyourent(租用)theapartment,do(千萬)remembernot

t.o-'bringany_._______,like

dogs,c_a,ts_,__b_ir_d_s__a_n_d__s_o_on.

3.Thereisalargeliving-roomandtwo

intheapartment.

4.Thelocation(位置)ofthebuildingis

劈邛yourenttheapartment,youmustpay(付)

dollars(1^7L)everymonth.

MynameisMarvConnor.ImAmen

:bsewood,Hoi)ital.rm20

tennisandcomputergarrieLs..Mybrotneris.asoanurse..Our

parents.arefromtneJuS^but,welive,inBrightonnovY.,lyly

mottTiQrisapai成國豕ancdmvfatheri.sadoctor..I1likea,

pennfriend.fromChinaorJapan.PIeasewriteto:63LilyFbad,

總冏(個人檔案)

PEFSONAEIRMAndN

Name:_MaryConnorSfex:Girl

Age:一Occupation(職業(yè)):

Nurse

Nationality(國籍):(1)___Employer(雇主):

留milv

Father,mother,brother

Address:(3)

Hobbies:(4)

Fbssiblepehtnends:(5)

DearMike

-Wegotyourletter,yesterday.>fes,we.,ccanvisityouat,

ChristmasWe.tnougntto.spendI(?uiruStmasatnome,but

r|,oowwearegoingtobewithyoufJacKw/illnotbeinschool

"''^he.weather

inChicagoiscold,butisdoesn'tmatter,

Sametimesweiketne.Snow.

4anetickets.v\ffewillget,toyourcityonthe

讖▼幡.?刪a….&~aywithyoufortwoweeks,isthatdllright

w/ithiytou?JJ

.Vvejltakeour.favouriterecipes(食譜),sowecanhavea

niceQinstmasdinner.

yousoon.

Love

鯉期呼用牘當嬲詞完成下面句子:

1.ThisletterisfromMikes___________

2.InChicago,itis一now.

3.Mikehasabrothercalled.Heisin

schoolnow.

4.Mike'sparentswillgotohiscity

by_….

5.J^isparentswillcomebackon

6.Mikeandhisparentswill_____anicedinner

onChristmasDay.

7\

MynameisPeterJones.Iamatwenty-four-year-old

stuaentfromAustralia.Istudy^DanishatLondon

University(大學).Myinterestsaretravelingandplaying

tennis.Idonflikereadingorfootball.

FirstName:FteterSurname(姓):

224Nationality(國

撤仁Foreign

Language:(

Hobbies:(5

Mr.Masonisstandinginfrontofacar.Heislookingatit.It

isabeautifulcaranditisverybig.Mr.Masonlikesbigcars.A

policemanisstandingbehindMr.Mason.Heislookingatthe

car,too.Heiswritinginanotebook(筆記本).Nowheisgiving

apieceofpapertoMr.Mason.

Fbliceman:Excuseme,sir.

Mr.Mason:\bs?

Fbliceman:Thisisforyou.

Mr.Mason:Whatisit?

Fbliceman:It'saticket.

Mr.Mason:Aticket?

Fbliceman:Canyouseethenotice(布告)?

Mr.Mason:池s.

Fbliceman:Itsays"NOR^RKING".\bucan'tparkyourcar

here.

Mr.Mason:Thisisn'tmvcar.

根璘上面qg內容完成下面的句子:1ka

1.Thepolicemanisstanding____________________Mr.

Mason.

2.ThispolicemangivesMr.Masona___________________.

3.Mr.Masonsaystnatcarisn't.

4.“NoForking"meansyoucan'tvoij?

carhere.

5.Thecarisonthe.

A

OnedayJackcomestoMke'shouseandsays,**Mike,you

havesomanygodbooks.Canyougivemeabooktoread?

Mikedoesn'twanttolendabooktoisfriend,andhesays,

"Whydoyouwanttotakemybookhome?Y)ucanreadit

hereinmyhouse."

Jackseesthathisfriendisveryselfish,buthesays

nothing.

Nextday,MikecomestoJack'shouseandsays,“Jack,you

haveagoodgarden-knife.Iwanttoworkinmygarden

tomorrow.CanIuseitfortwodays?'

Jackanswers,"Whydoyouwanttotakemygarden-knife

home?\bucanworkwithitinmygarden."

根鬼上面的短文完成下面的短文?塔空一詞:

Oieday,inMike'shome,Jackwantstoborrowabook

fromhim,butMikedoesn't⑴.JackthinksMikevery

回,andwantstolookforachance(機

蕓)toretaliate(扳復)him.Justthenextday,Mkecomesto

Jack'sgardentoborrowhis⑶.

Jack,orcourse,⑷.loJacK,itiscalled

"Aneyeforaneve,atoothtoratooth".Now,doyouknow

themeaningoftnesentence*'Aneyeforaneye,atoothfor

atooth"?漏at'stheChineseforit?It's(5)

OihemorningofAugust2nd,Iwascarelessandlostmy

schoolbaginthereading-roomofourschool.Therewere

threeEnglishbooksandapencil-caseinside.Willthefinder

pleasesenditeithertotheassistantortomyself?岫ny

thankstothefinder.MybedroomisinFbom403,onthe

fourthfloorofourschool.

V\QiHua

InformationCard

LOSt(尋物后72

1.wnen

2.Where

3.What

4.Ihethings

inside

5.Ihelosers

address

6.thelosers

name

請認真閱讀下面的信,然后根據信息卡內的要求填入相關信息:

VeilinguniversityLibrary

ToSUsanChan,

Justtoremind(提醒)you.havefouroverdue(逾期未還

的)books.

TitleWriter

FbseMeetsMr.WintergartenBobGraham

due22/1

MyFriendWhale9monJames

due23/1

EdwardtheEmuSieenaKnowles

due24/1

ImagineAlisonLester

du泮5/1

Pleasereturnthesetomorrow.Otherpeoplemaybe

waitingtoborrowthem.

Mrs.JosieJones

Librarian

Date3/2/2003

Note:\bumaynotborrowanynewbooksuntilthesebooks

havebeenreturned.

InformationCardfortheletter

1.hrom

2.Io

3.Hurpose(HETJ)towritethe

letter

4.Amount(數量)otthe

overduebooks

b.Due11metoreturnImagine

詒nqzhouChina

IHAVtL(JOMHANYbeijmgIStheplacetobe

bestorbeiimgbDaysbeiimgHotel:^artur^)

From¥799Ooseto

2nightsBeijingHotelTian'anmenJun,8,2004

&square¥899

2nightsChangchengRize-winningJuL29,2004

Hotelaarden¥999

BookonlineorcallBars&French軍黜0,2004

www.yangzhoutour.com8/vimmingpool

¥1299

ChangchengTobook,choose

HoteRyour

Gardenswithoreferreddate

mountainviewsBusinessHours

Ftestaurant&Weekdays:

Caf624hours

NightQubWeekends:

Busestothe8:00am-6:00pm

downtown

FtestaurantInformationCardforaTriptoBeijing

1.Thelowest

fare(費用)

2.Departureplace

3.Amountofdays

4.Businesshours

5.Namesofthe

hotels

6.Telephone&

E-mail

參考答案

答案⑴:1.Sngapore2.Arabic3.Moscow/Rjssia4.

SngaporeQty5.English

答案(2):1.(£2002.Aredshirt3.Fourphotosandschool

letter4.580-4436

5.Mrs.Belcher

答案(3g:2,6fourth/4th2.pets/pet3.bedrooms4.good

答案(4):1.USA/America2.FbsewoodHospital

3.63LilyFbad,LondonS/VL,Englana4.Tennis

andcomputergames

5.ChineseorJapanese

告案(5):1.parents2.winter3.Jack4.air5.

December6.enjoy/have

答案(6):1.Jones2.Australian3.student4.Danish

5.travelingandtennis/travelingandplaying

tennis

7

81.behind2.ticket3.his4.park5.street

1.agree2.selfish3.garden-knife4.refuses

5.以眼還眼,以牙還牙。(經其人之道,還治其人之

磬累[9):1.onthemorningofAugust2nd

2.InWei

ffia?sschool."y

3.Schoolbag4.ThreeEnglish

booksandapencil-case.

5.Fbom403,onthefourthfloorofthedormitory.

6.WeiHua.

答案(10):1.Mrs.JosieJones2.Susan3.FtemindSusanto

returnbooks4.Four

5.January25th

答案(11):1.¥7992.\^ngzhou3.Fivedays

4.weekdays:24hours,weekends:8:00am-6:00pm

5.BeijingHotel&ChangchengHotel

6.0514-765432

一般現在時練習題

一、用單詞的正確形式填空:

1.Mike(do)hishomeworkeveryday.

2.There(be)somewaterintheglass.

3.Welike(play)basketbalIafterclass.

4.Ilikesinging.Ioften(listen)tothemusicinthe

evening.

5.Mygrandma(watch)TVeveryday.

二、判斷句子的正誤,并改正。

1.Bettydomorningexerciseseveryday.

2.Iplaysonthebeach.

3.Thetreesfallstheirleaves.

4.Iliketowearingshirtsandrunning.

5.Snithsiswateringtheflowers.

6.Theyusuallyhavesupperatseveno'clock.

7.They'reclimbsatree.

8.YDUmustn'tplayfootballhere.

9.Therabbitwantssomevegetables.

10.IsometimeswatchingTVonSunday.

三、選擇最佳的答案:

1.Aliceoftenplaythepiano.

No,she.

A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Does;doesn't

2.yourpenfriendinBeijing?

A.Do;liveB.Do;livesC.Does;live

3.TomandMikeveryexcited,theywilltakeatrip.

A.isB.areC.am

4.Ilikeverymuch.Whataboutyou?

A.danceB.dancedC.dancing

5.Ican'tfindmypen.Letme.

A.goandaskherB.goandaskhersC.goand

askshe

6.Fangfangisagoodstudent.9iemaths.

A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.isgoodat

7.Thekiteabird.

A.looklikeB.islookingC.lookslike

8.BillandIgoodfriends.

A.isB.areC.am

9.S&ndyoftenhishomeworkonSundays.

A.doB.doesC.did

10.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?

A.wentswimmingB.goswimmingC.visited

grandparents

11.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?

A.sawelephantsB.singanddanceC.took

picture

12.Iastudent.Igotoschoolbusevery

day.

A.is;byB.am;onC.am;by

13.Iabrother.9ieasister.

A.have;hasB.has;hasC.have;have

14.\buastudent.Heateacher.

A.is;isB.are;isC.are;are

15.Healwaysfootballgames.

A.watchesB.watchC.doesn't

16.Mybestfriendshells.

A.collectsB.collectC.often

17.9nedoesn'tlisteningtothemusic.

A.oftenB.likeC.likes

18.MymotherandIalwayswatchromanticfilms.

A.doesn'tB.don'tC.do

19.—WhenhegethomeonFriday?

--HegetshomeatfouronFriday.

A.doB.doesC.did

20.Summerspring.

A.comesafterB.comesinC.comesbefore

四、根據漢語意思填空:

1.Canyoutheballatthenet,Danny?(扔)

2.AfterIwashmyface,Imyhair.(梳理)

3.Doyouthepicture?(記得)

4.youat?(你擅長唱歌嗎?)

\es,Iam

5.MrGreenofteninthe

countryside.(散步)

6.Iaredbag.Butheablueone.(有)

7.MotheralwaysTVintheevening.(看電視)

現在進行時練習題

一、寫出下歹U單詞的現在分詞:

1.speak2.run3.swim

__________4.do__________

5.ask6.begin7.dance

_________8.eat___________

9.sing10fly11.jog

12.come________

13.talk14.sleep--------------15.fight------------------

16.jump_________

17.get18.buy---------------19.cook------------------

20.skate__________

二、用單詞的適當形式填空:

1.look!ChenJieandMikeare------------------(sing)now.

2.Thesmallbearis(climb)thetree.

3.Mikeis(draw)picture.

4316is(do)thedishes.

5.Mybrotheris(make)kites.

6.Myfatheris(read)anewspaperinlivingroom.

7論diS(answer)thephone.

8.Myuncleis(drive)acar.

9.Thestudentsare(listen)totheirteacher

carefully.

10.ChenJieis(wash)clothes.

11.Hissisteris(write)ane-mail.

12.weare(clean)theclassroomnow.

13.rm(work)onmycomputer.

14.Theyare(play)basketball.

15.Thetigeris(walk).

16.Theelephanti

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