江蘇省揚州市白蒲高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語知識點試題含解析

江蘇省揚州市白蒲高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aqualifieddoctorhastoconstantlyupdatehisknowledgeinordertomaintainhisprofessional_____.A.conscience B.competence C.conservation D.convenience參考答案：【答案】2.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,

?

A．doI

B．couldI C．didhe

D．hashe參考答案：C34.TheAmberRoomisatreasure________withgoldandjewels________toRussia.A．decorating;belonging

B．decorated;belongedC．decorated;belonging

D．decorating;belonged參考答案：C略4.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________.A．tobebreathed

B．tobreathe

C．breathing

D．beingbreathed參考答案：B5.Asexpected，theprogramisactuallyslowingdownduetoa________budget.A．flexible

B．complex

C．a(chǎn)dequate

D．tight參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。flexible靈活的；complex復(fù)雜的；adequate充足的，豐富的；tight緊的，緊身的，拮據(jù)的。根據(jù)句意選D。6.Hello，you

2651379．

ButI’msorry，rightnowIraunabletoansweryourquestions．

A.reached

B．werereaching

C．havereached

D．hadreached參考答案：C7.Thiskindofcloth_______well.Ithinkitisworthy________.A.washes;buying

B.iswashed;buyingC.washes;tobebought

D.iswashed;tobebought參考答案：C8.Alipay,whichcurrentlyhasover520millionusers,isapowerful________ofpaymenttools,financialservicesandmarketingplatforms.A.combination

B.identification

C.reservation

D.accommodation參考答案：A9.Wouldyoumind________thedoor?

A.Iclosing

B.toclose

C.meclosing

D.myclose參考答案：C略10.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______thiskindoftastymooncake.

A.enjoy

B.haveenjoyed

C.hadenjoyed

D.

amenjoying參考答案：B11.-----Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?-----Yes.Thejobis______Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：B12.--Whatdoyouthinkofhiscommentontheinternationalsituation?---Ican’tagreemore.He_______.A.beataboutthebush B.hitthenailontheheadC.paintedthetownred D.chewedthefat參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：——你認(rèn)為他對國際形勢的評論如何?——我完全同意。他說到點子上了。A.beataboutthebush旁敲側(cè)擊；B.hitthenailonthehead說到點子上了；C.paintedthetownred狂歡；D.chewedthefat閑談，根據(jù)Ican’tagreemore，可知這里意思是他說到點子上了，故選B。13.It’sneitheraliensnorararedisease

willthreatenthehumanraceinthefuture,butclimatechange. A.whether

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：D試題分析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意：既不是外星人也不是罕見的疾病在未來威脅人類，而是氣候的變化。本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，故選D【名師點睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法1.在英語中，我們常用Itis/was…who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語，賓語或狀語)。在這個句型中，it沒有詞匯意義，只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞，用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來連接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的媽媽每天做飯；ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天湯姆通過了數(shù)學(xué)考試。2.被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.3.區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通順成立，則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，不成立不通順，則為定語從句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子為ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通順，意思完整，那么，這就是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。14.Theydon'tfeelsafeinourtownatnightbecauseit

sodangerous.There'sarobberyeveryweeknow.A.becomes

B.became

C.hasbecome

D.hadbecome

參考答案：C15.Amanhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround

Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：D16.IfPeterhadnothurthisleg,he______theimportantmeetinglastweek.A.willattend

B.attended

C.wouldhaveattended

D.wouldattend參考答案：C17.Besuretotakeatriptothewaterfall

it'salongdriveonadirtroad．It'swellworththetrouble．A．onlyif

B．nowthat

C．eventhough

D．incase參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HowtoBuyUsedElectronicsWebuyusedcars,furniture,andsometimesclothesbutbuyingusedelectronicsmaybetheriskiestofall.___16___.Still,buyingusedelectronicsmaysaveyoumoneyandhelpreduceenvironmentalwaste.Fortunately,youcancomeoutontopifyouasktherightquestionsandtakethefollowingsteps.●Researchtheproductitself.___17___.Somedonotlastaslong,forinstancetheymighthaveanexpensiverechargeablebatterythatcannoteasilybereplacedifithaswornout.●Askaboutwhofixedtheproduct.Iftheproducerdidit,thenthereislessriskinvolvedthanifitwasdonebyathirdparty.___18___.●Makesuretheproductcomeswithaproperinsurance.Ifyouarebuyingfromaretailchainorotherrespectablesellers,chancesarethatsomesortofinsuranceisavailable.Findouthowlongthislastsandwhatitcovers.●___19___.Ifyouarebuyingfromsomeonebesidesaretailchain,thisisespeciallyimportant.Whilethiswillnotguaranteethatitwillnotbreaklater,itatleastmakessurethatyouhaveacurrentworkingproduct.●Holdontoanyreceiptyoureceived.Thisisespeciallyimportantifyouarepayingwithcash.Receiptcanprovethatyoupurchaseditandwhen.___20___.Youneverknowwhenitcancomeinhandy.A.Keepitinasafeplace.B.Testtheproductbeforebuyingit.C.Someproductshavelotsoflifeleft.D.Askaboutreturnandexchangepolicy.E.Theydonotalwayshaveasolidquality.F.Youwillbetoldifthereisanythingmissing.G.Youmightalsoneedtofindoutwhatwasfixed.參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.G

19.B

20.A本文主要向我們介紹了如何購買二手電子產(chǎn)品，告訴我們在購買前應(yīng)該做些什么，如研究產(chǎn)品本身，詢問產(chǎn)品是否修理了，確保產(chǎn)品有一個適當(dāng)?shù)谋ｋU等等。16.根據(jù)上文“Webuyusedcars,furniture,andsometimesclothesbutbuyingusedelectronicsmaybetheriskiestofall.”我們買的二手車，家具，有時買衣服但是買二手電子產(chǎn)品可能是危險的。根據(jù)下文“Still,buyingusedelectronicsmaysaveyoumoneyandhelpreduceenvironmentalwaste.”盡管如此，購買二手電子產(chǎn)品可以節(jié)省你的錢，并幫助減少環(huán)境浪費。D項Askaboutreturnandexchangepolicy.詢問退貨和兌換政策。符合上下文，與上下文聯(lián)系緊密，故選D。17.根據(jù)后文“Somedonotlastaslong”有些不會持續(xù)那么久，可知前文講的是Someproductshavelotsoflifeleft有些產(chǎn)品有很多剩余的生命。故選C。18.根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Askaboutwhofixedtheproduct.”詢問誰修理了產(chǎn)品。以及“Iftheproducerdidit,thenthereislessriskinvolvedthanifitwasdonebyathirdparty.”如果生產(chǎn)商這樣做，那么風(fēng)險就比第三方所承擔(dān)的風(fēng)險要小得多。除此之外你還需要知道哪部分被修理了，故選G。19.根據(jù)“Whilethiswillnotguaranteethatitwillnotbreaklater,itatleastmakessurethatyouhaveacurrentworkingproduct.”雖然這不能保證以后不會再發(fā)生故障，但至少要確保你現(xiàn)在有工作產(chǎn)品。可知應(yīng)該測試商品能不能用，以保證你至少現(xiàn)在能使用。所以在購買前應(yīng)該先進(jìn)行測試。故選B。20.根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Holdontoanyreceiptyoureceived.”保留你收到的任何收據(jù)?？芍硕沃饕v的是收據(jù)的重要性，所以不管什么時候都應(yīng)該把它放在安全的地方，A項與標(biāo)題，上下文聯(lián)系緊密，故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwhereabadmoodsuddenlywrapsitselfaroundyouandwon’tletgo?It’skindoflikebeinginthemiddleseatonalongflight,andyou’refightingforarmrest(扶手)spacewiththepersonnexttoyou.IwasremindedofthisrecentlywhenmywifeandIwenttoarockconcertthatwe’dbeenlookingforwardtoallyear.Whenthebandcameon,everyone,includingme,jumpedtoourfeet.Butthen,nobodysatdown,andIcouldn’tseethestagefortherestoftheshow.Needlesstosay,Iwasextremelydisappointed.Mywifecouldseetheshowfine,sosheaccepteditwhenItoldhernottoworryaboutme.Butshewasverysensitive.Iknewthatshecouldfeelmydispleasure,butIneverwantanyoneelsetofeeluneasyjustbecauseIdo.Moodsareinfectious,andIdon’twantthoseIcarefortogetanyofthefallout(后果)formwhateverImaybedealingwith.Still,Icouldn’tforcemyselftohaveagoodtime.WegothomeandIwaslookingforwardtosleepingoffmydisappointment,butitdidn’twork.Ifeltsadthenextday,andmydisappointmentdidn’tgoawayforseveraldays.Lookingbackattheconcert,it’slikeIwasakidagainandsomeonehadtakenChristmasaway.Yes,Ilettheexperiencegettome,butI’monlyhuman,andsometimesthatisgoingtohappen.However,Ilearnedthatwhensomethinglikethishappens,justrememberthatitdoesn’tmeanthatyou’reabadpersonorbroken.Youjustdon’tlikewhereyouareatthemoment,butthebadfeelingswillpass.Sothenexttimeyoucan’trisetotheoccasionbecauseabadmoodhasyouinitshold,giveyourselfabreak.Youcanstilllearnsomethingpositive,evenifittakesyouawhiletofigureoutwhatthatis.4.AccordingtoParagraph1,howmightyoufeelbeinginthemiddleseatonalongflight?A.Inhighspirits.

B.Inawfulmood.C.Inexcitement.

D.Atease.5.Whatwastheauthor’sreactionwhentheconcertstarted?A.Hewasupset.

B.Hewasdisappointed.C.Hewasthrilled.

D.Heburstintoanger.6.WhatdowelearnfromParagraph3?A.Theauthorenjoyedhimselfatthelatterpartoftheconcert.B.Thewifewasnotinthemoodfortheconcertbecauseoftheauthor.C.Theauthorgotridofhisdisappointmentafteranight’ssleep.D.Theauthorcaredabouthiswife’smoodanddidn’twanttospoilit.7.Whatmighttheauthoragreewith?A.Beingemotionalattimesisacce