高考英語復習-Unit-4-Sharing-教材市賽課公開課一等獎省名師獲獎課件

1/48先熟讀背誦——精彩句型爛熟于心主體段落慣用句型錘煉之二十六：形容詞(短語)作狀語1.Toonervous,Icouldn’tthinkofanythingatthebeginningoftheexam.However,Ididn’tworrybuttriedtocalmmyselfdown.(四川卷·書面表示)因為太擔心，考試剛開始時我什么也想不起來。但我沒有著急，而是努力使自己平靜下來。2/482.Toourrelief,themissingchildreturnedhometendayslater,tiredbuthealthy.讓我們感到寬慰是，那個丟失小孩子十天后返回了家里，疲憊不堪卻很健康。3.Helpless,wewatchedthehousebeingdestroyedbeforeoureyes.我們看著那棟房子在我們眼前被毀，很是無助。4.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,tiredandhungry.長途旅行后，他們三個人回家了，又累又餓。5.Onewomanwaslyinginbed，awake，listeningtotherushingwind.一個女人躺在床上，毫無睡意，聽著咆哮而過大風。3/481.他最終安然無恙地回了家。后臨摹仿寫——妙語佳句信手拈來2.這位婦女站在村口，為她兒子安全擔心。3.她在那兒呆呆地站了一會兒，不敢相信剛才發(fā)生事情。Hewenthomeatlast，safeandsound.Thewomanstoodatthegateofthevillage,worriedaboutthesafetyofherson.Foramomentshejuststoodthere,unabletobelievewhathadjusthappened.4/48Ⅰ.重點單詞—識記·聯想·利用[會書寫]一、關鍵單詞1.____________adj.&adv.每七天()2.____________adj.相關；切題3.____________conj.不然；不然adv.用別方法；其它方面weeklyrelevantotherwise5/484.____________n.特權；尤其優(yōu)待5.____________adj.自愿；志愿；無償privilegevoluntary6/48二、閱讀單詞1.remoteadj.________________2.interpretern.________________3.astronautn.________________4.conceptn._________________5.platformn.______________________________6.cataloguen._____________7.purchasevt.&n._____________8.anniversaryn.______________9.clinicn.________________遙遠；偏僻作口譯人宇航員；太空人觀念；概念臺；平臺；講臺；(火車站)月臺目錄買；購置周年紀念(日)門診部；小診所7/48三、拓展單詞1.________adj.泥濘；泥土般→________n.泥；泥漿2.________vi.&vt.調整；(使)適合→__________adj.可調整→____________n.調整；調整；適應3.___________vi.參加；參加→___________n.參加；參加→__________n.參加者4.____________n.安排；排列→________v.準備；安排5.________vt.捐贈→________n.捐贈→________n.捐贈者6.________vt.分配；分發(fā)→__________n.分配；分發(fā)；分布狀態(tài)muddymudadjustadjustableadjustmentparticipateparticipationparticipantarrangementarrangedonatedonationdonatordistributedistribution8/487.________n.安全；保護；保障→________adj.安全；可靠8.________vi.工作；運轉vt.操作→________n.手術；運轉→________n.操作人員securitysecureoperateoperationoperator9/48[會積累]1.慣用--y形容詞一覽①muddy泥濘②sunny陽光充分③windy多風；夸夸其談④rainy多雨⑤cloudy多云；陰天⑥foggy霧氣蒙蒙⑦stormy狂風暴雨般⑧snowy積雪覆蓋10/482.以“--ment”為后綴高頻名詞集錦①statement陳說②achievement成就③advertisement廣告④entertainment娛樂⑤arrangement安排11/483.以“--ty”結尾高頻名詞①security安全②necessity必需品；需要③similarity相同(性)④cruelty殘忍12/48[會應用]用所給詞適當形式填空1.Thenew________wasn’tableto________themachinewellandhisimproper________ledtothebreakdownofthemachine.(operate)2.We____________totheschoolfundeveryyear.The____________isgiventothosewhostudybestinexams.(donate)3.Thedesksandchairsare____________andyoucan________themtotheheightofthestudents.The__________isnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)4.Theyencouragedthe___________to____________inthesingingperformanceafterthecontestandtheir________________gavethestudentsmuchdelight.(participate)5.Hispropertywas___________amonghissons.Butunexpectedly，theyhadaconflictaboutthe____________.(distribute)operatoroperateoperationdonatedonationadjustableadjustadjustmentparticipantsparticipateparticipation

distributeddistribution13/48Ⅱ.關鍵短語—識記·聯想·利用[會書寫]1.________________接到……信2.________________極想；渴望3.________________很快前一天4.________________偶然碰到5.________________和……相關hearfrom(be)dyingtotheotherdaycomeacrossberelevantto...14/486.participatein____________________7.dryout____________________________8.dryup____________________9.inneed____________________10.getthrough________________________參加……；參加……(使浸水等之物)完全變干；干透(指河流、井等)干涸在困難中；在危急中完成；穿過；接通電話15/48[會積累]1.“v.＋from”短語一覽①hearfrom收到……來信②datefrom追溯到③resultfrom因為④escapefrom從……逃脫⑤benefitfrom從……中獲益16/482.“與……相關”短語全接觸①berelevantto②berelatedto③havesomethingtodowith④beconcernedwith⑤beinvolvedin17/48[會應用]

選取上表左欄短語填空1.Theyweremakingaplantohelpthosepoorstudents____________，whichattractedme.2.Don’trefertoadictionaryeverytimeyou____________anunknownword.3.Duringthedrought，theriver____________；asaresult，manyfishdied.4.I____________mycousinyesterday，sayingthathewouldcometovisitusthenextweek.5.ItriedcallingyouseveraltimesbutIcouldn’t____________lastweek.6.It’sclearthattheyoungAmerican____________learnChinesefromyou.inneedcomeacrossdriedupheardfromgetthroughisdyingto18/487.Insummer，youshouldwatertheplantsregularlyandneverletthesoil____________.8.Helenborrowedmybook____________，sayingthatshewouldreturnitsoon.dryouttheotherday19/48Ⅲ.經典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫句型公式1：bedoing...when...正在做……這時突然……[教材原句]

TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboystheweeklychemistryexperimentwhen，beforeIknewit，themixturewasbubblingovereverywhere!有一天，我正給孩子們做每七天一次化學試驗演示，我還沒有明白怎么回事，混合劑就處處冒氣泡了！[句型仿寫]

I_____________________________________________ImetmyEnglishteacher.昨天下午我正在街上散步，這時我碰到了我英語老師。waswalkinginthestreetyesterdayafternoonwhen20/48句型公式2：fromwhere引導定語從句[教材原句]

Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我們步行了兩個半小時才抵達那里——先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙景色，然后下一個陡坡，一直走到下面山谷。[句型仿寫]

Wewentuptotheroof，____________________________________theprocession.我們到了屋頂上，從那里我們能清楚地看到游行隊伍。fromwherewehadagoodviewof

21/48句型公式3：not...but...“不是……而是……”，連接兩個并列成份。[教材原句]

Thegiftyougiveisnotsomethingyourlovedonekeepsbutavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.你送禮品不是給你所愛人留念，而是給那些確實有需要人一項生活上無償捐助。[句型仿寫]

Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravellingis_____________________________

.人們常說旅游高興不在于你所抵達地方而在于旅程本身。notinarrivingatyourdestinationbutinthejourneyitself22/48Ⅳ.語段改錯—回顧·修正·熱誦文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅包括一個單詞增加、刪除或修改。JoisayoungAustralianwomanwhoworkedavolunteerteacherinPapuaNewGuineafortwoyears.Shethoughtthiswonderfultohearfromherfriend，Rosemary，whichwasdyingtohearallaboutherlifethere.Thehighschoolwheresheworkedwasabushschool，whoseclassroomswasmadeofbambooandgrass.23/48LastweekendJowentwithanotheroneteachertovisitavillagewhichwasthehomeofoneoftheboys，Tombe.Whentheyarrive，Tombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse，alowbamboohutwithgrassstickoutoftheroof.Therebeingnowindowsandthedoorwaybeingjustbigenoughtogetthrough，thehutwassuchdarkinsidethatittooktimeforhiseyestoadjust.Afterdinner，Jonoticedacanstandingupsidedownonthegrilloverthefiretobeheatingtodryouttheleftoverfood.24/4825/4826/48[核

心

詞

匯]1.adjustvi.&vt.調整；(使)適合(1)adjuststhtosth調整……以適應……adjusttosth/doingsth適應于(做)……adjustoneselfto使自己適應于……(2)adjustmentn.調整；調整；適應makeanadjustmentto對……作出調整27/48①Thehutwasdarkinsidesoittooktimeforoureyes________________(adjust).(教材原句)小屋內很黑，所以眼睛要過好一陣才能適應過來。②Motherwasworriedaboutwhethershecouldadjustto________(live)inthemountainousvillagealone.母親擔心她能否適應獨自一人生活在那個山村里。③Someschoolswillhavetomake____________(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.(·江蘇卷)一些學校將不得不作出調整，方便和國家足球改革保持一致。toadjustlivingadjustments28/482.participatevi.參加；參加(1)participatewithsbinsth與某人分擔……；同某人一起參加某事participateinsth/doingsth參加(做)某事(2)participantn.參加者；共享者participationn.參加；分擔；共享29/48①Ilovedlisteningtothefamilysoftlytalkingtoeachotherintheirlanguage，eventhoughIcouldnot_____________theconversation.(教材原句)他們家里人輕聲細語地用自己語言在交談。我很喜歡聽他們交談，盡管我不能加入他們談話。②Youshouldparticipate________yourfriend_______hissufferings.你應該分擔朋友苦惱。③Asaworldtradeorganization，withoutthe______________(participate)ofChina，WTOwouldfindithardtoplayitsduerole.作為世界貿易組織，沒有中國參加，WTO將會發(fā)覺飾演它應有角色極難。participateinwithinparticipation30/483.distributevt.分配；分發(fā)(1)distribute...to...把……分給……distribute...among...在……中分發(fā)……(2)distributionn.分配；分發(fā)31/48①Youmayhavenoticedthattheworld’spopulationisnotevenly___________________(distribute)aroundourplanet.(教材原句)你可能已經注意到了世界上人口在我們地球上不是平均分布。②Thenwedistributedsomepresentssuchasbooksandschoolbags__________them.然后，我們就把一些禮品，比如書和書包分發(fā)給他們。③Whowillinchargeofthe__________(distribute)offoodandclothingtothefloodvictims?誰將負責洪水災民食物和衣服分配工作？distributedto/amongdistribution32/484.operatevi.工作；運轉；給……動手術；起作用

vt.操作；經營[一詞多義]

寫出以下句中operate含義①Thisgiftcoversthecostofexercisebooksandtextbooksforcommunityprimaryschoolsthatoperateinpoororremotevillages.(教材原句)____________②Nomatterwhichmachineheoperates，hewilldealwithitcarefully.____________③Ifthedoctorhadoperatedonhimearlier，hewouldn’thavedied.______________④Themedicinewilloperateintenminutes.____________⑤Thepeopleoperatingthesefactoriesaredeeplyconcernedabouttheenvironment.____________運轉操作給……動手術起作用經營33/48(1)operateon/uponsb給某人動手術(2)operationn.運轉；手術come/gointooperation開始工作/運轉；生效putsthintooperation實施/施行……⑥It’sreportedthatthelocalgovernmentwillputthenewlawinto_________(operate)nextmonth.據報道當地政府將于下個月實施這部新法律。

operation34/485.inneed在困難中；在危急中inneedof需要satisfy/meetone’sneeds滿足某人需要Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth某人沒有必要做某事35/48①Choosefromthiscatalogueareallyusefulgiftforsomeoftheworld’spoorestandbringhopeforabetterfuturetoacommunity____________.(教材原句)從這份清單中選擇一份確實有用禮品，送給世界上最窮苦人吧！給急需幫助小區(qū)帶去改進未來希望吧！②Sufferingfromwar，povertyandillness，manyAfricanchildrenare______________food，loveandcare.受戰(zhàn)爭、貧窮和疾病折磨，許多非洲孩子需要食物、愛和關心。③________________________foryoutobeconcernedabouthisfuture.你沒有必要擔心他未來。inneedinneedofThere'snoneed36/48[重

點

句

型]1.Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefrom__wherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我們步行了兩個半小時才抵達那里——先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙景色，然后走下一個陡坡，一直走到下邊山谷。fromwhere引導定語從句修飾aridge，在“介詞＋關系詞”引導定語從句中，關系詞常為which和whom，關系副詞where和when之前普通不加介詞，比較特殊有fromwhere和sincewhen。37/48①Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites，________________kiteflyingspreadtoJapan，KoreaandIndia.中國是風箏故鄉(xiāng)，從那里放風箏傳到了日本、朝鮮和印度。②Ihaveboughtthathouse，______________________thebeautifulsceneofYangpuBridge.我買下了那所房屋，從那里我能夠觀賞到楊浦大橋漂亮風光。③ImadetheacquaintanceofMr.Stephen，____________________wehavekeptintouchandsharedalotconcerningcloningtechnology.我和斯蒂芬先生認識了，從那以后我們一直保持聯絡而且分享了許多相關克隆技術知識。fromwherefromwhereIcanenjoysincewhen38/482.Thegiftyougiveisnotsomethingyourlovedonekeepsbutavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.你送禮品不是給你所愛人留念，而是給那些確實有生活需要人一項志愿性捐助。not...but...“不是……；而是……”，在句中連接兩個表語。not...but...連接兩個平行成份，當連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞數按“就近一致”標準確定。符合“就近標準”結構還有：39/48(1)notonly...butalso...不但……，而且……(2)either...or...或者……，或者……(3)neither...nor...既不……，也不……(4)therebe句型①

Irealizethesecrettosuccessis________whenorwhereyouwereborn，________whatyouaredoingandhowyoudoitinyourlife.我意識到成功秘訣不是由你什么時間、在哪里出生決定，而是由你在生活中所做事情以及你怎樣做這些事情所決定。②Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher________(be)againsttheplan.不但學生們，連這位老師也反對這個計劃。notbutis40/48[當

堂

達

標]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Mr.Wanghasbeenstayinginthehotelfora_________(兩星期).2.Manypeoplelikethemagazine.It’sa________(每七天)magazine.3.Weknowasmallbabyhasno________(概念)ofrightandwrong.4.Thentherewerealotofchildrenwhocouldn’tgotoschoolinsome________(遙遠)areas.5.ThepurposesoftheUnitedNationsaretomaintaininternationalpeaceand________(安全).fortnightweeklyconceptremotesecurity41/486.SometimesIwonderifmyteachingis________(相關)tothefutureofthestudents.7.It’sreportedthatJackieChanhas________(捐贈)agreatamountofmoneytothecharity.8.Thequickeryou________(適應)yourselftothecollegelife，themoreprogressyouwillmake.9.Hedidn’tworkhardatEnglish_____________(不然)hewouldn’tfinditdifficulttolearnnow.10.Thecaristooexpensiveforme，becauseitisbeyondmy__________(購置)power.relevantdonatedadjustotherwisepurchasing42/48Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Aftersupper，heusuallystoodnearthewindow，from________hecouldseethetower，thetallestbuildinginthiscity.2.Duringthelastthreedecades，thenumberofpeople____________(participate)inphysicalfitnessprogrammeshasincreasedsharply.3.InthewestofChina，thehotsuninsummerandcoldwindsinwintercansoondry________yourskin.4.Thereisacommonsenseamongteachersabouttheneedforgreater________(secure)inschools.5.Thespeciesthatfailtoadjust________thechangingconditionsofexistencewillgraduallybecomeextinct.whereparticipatingoutsecurityto43/486.Thedoctorsdistributedthemedicines________thepeopleinthefloodedarea.7.Asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou________whatyoucandoforyourcountry.8.____________(participate)inextracurricularactivitieshelpsyouinotherways，too.9.Alltheteachersandstudentsdonatedmoney________(help)thepeopleintrouble.10.Meanwhile，wecan’tneglectthefactthatitmust____________(operate)withaphoneandanetwork.tobutPartici