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2023年甘肅省酒泉市大學英語6級大學英
語六級真題(含答案)
學校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性
2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題
3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……
PreciousWater
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetitle:HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Youshouldwriteatleast
130wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.中國已漸漸步入老齡化社會。(65歲以上的老年人已占全國人口的7%)
2.我認為應如何對待老年人群。(社會關(guān)愛與福利制度,家庭溫暖,社
區(qū)服務……)
3.我的結(jié)論。
HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.學生的肥胖問題日益嚴重
2.這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因
3.你認為應如何改變這一現(xiàn)象
ChildrenObesity
4.1.影響將來事業(yè)成功的因素有很多,試舉例說明
2.你對此的看法,并闡述理由
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前許多商品都存在過度包裝現(xiàn)象
2.這種現(xiàn)象的危害
3.你的看法
OnOver-packaging
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topic:IdleYoung,NeedyOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.解釋諺語
2.結(jié)合現(xiàn)實舉例論證
3.珍惜時光,從現(xiàn)在做起
IdleYoung,NeedyOld
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledPositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.英特網(wǎng)的積極影響。
2.英特網(wǎng)的消極影響。
3.你的看法。
PositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet
8.Directions:Farthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學習
2.形成這種趨勢的原因
3.我對此的看法
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.
SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursinthe
seniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlines
givenbelow:
1.得知老師要來倫敦訪問非常高興;
2.介紹自己的學習和生活;
3.希望能帶老師參觀倫敦。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositionbasedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisSchoolkidsGoingto
EveningSchool.Youmustwritenolessthan150wordsandgivepossible
REASONSforthegrowingnumberofschoolkidswholearnasecond
languageateveningschool.
Percentageofschoolkidsgoing(oeveningschoolin(hepGW15
-ASurvevC(jnduitedbvShanghaiMunicipalEducationBureau
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.Advocatesoftransgeniccropsclaimthat.
A.thesecropshavenoharmtotheenvironmentintheirgrowing
B.foodfromthesecropsarehealthierthanfromtheconventional
C.thesecropswillcertainlyreplacetheconventional
D.thesecropscangreatlyhelptofeedtheworld
12.
It'sthemonitoringfunctionthatmakesthehostprocessorfinallysolvea
disputeaboutatransaction.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.HybridCars
Haveyoupulledyourcaruptothegaspumplatelyandbeenshockedbythe
highpriceofgasoline?Asthepumpclickedpast$20or$30,maybeyou
thoughtabouttradinginyourcarforsomethingthatgetsbettermileage.Or
maybeyou'reworriedthatyourcariscontributingtothegreenhouseeffect.
Theautoindustryhasthetechnologytoaddresstheseconcerns.It'sthehybrid
car.You'reprobablyawareofhybridcarsbecausethey'vebeeninthenewsa
lot.Mostautomobilemanufacturershaveannouncedplanstomanufacture
theirownversions.Whatmakesita"Hybrid"?
Anyvehicleisahybridwhenitcombinestwoormoresourcesofpower.In
fact,manypeoplehaveprobablyownedahybridvehicleatsomepoint.For
example,amoped(amotorizedpedalbike)isatypeofhybridbecauseit
combinesthepowerofagasolineenginewiththepedalpowerofitsrider.
Hybridvehiclesareallaroundus.Mostofthelocomotivesweseepulling
trainsarediesel-electrichybrids.CitieslikeSeattlehavediesel-electric(以柴
油發(fā)動機發(fā)電的)buses—thesecandrawelectricpowerfromoverheadwires
orrunondieselwhentheyareawayfromthewires.Giantminingtrucksare
oftendiesel-electrichybrids.Submarinesarealsohybridvehicles——someare
nuclear-electricandsomearediesel-electric.Thegasoline-electrichybridcar
isacrossbetweenagasoline-poweredcarandanelectriccar.
HybridStructure
Youcancombinethetwopowersourcesfoundinahybridcarindifferent
ways.Oneway,knownasaparallelhybrid,hasafueltank,whichsupplies
gasolinetotheengine.Butitalsohasasetofbatteriesthatsuppliespowerto
anelectricmotor.Boththeengineandtheelectricmotorcanturnthe
transmissionatthesametime,andthetransmissionthenturnsthewheels.
Bycontrast,inaserieshybridthegasolineengineturnsagenerator,andthe
generatorcaneitherchargethebatteriesorpoweranelectricmotorthatdrives
thetransmission.Thus,thegasolineengineneverdirectlypowersthevehicle.
WhyBuildSuchaComplexCar?
Youmightwonderwhyanyonewouldbuildsuchacomplicatedmachine
whenmostpeopleareperfectlyhappywiththeirgasoline-poweredcars.The
reasonistwofold:toreducetailpipeemissionsandtoimprovemileage.These
goalsareactuallytightlyinterwoven.
EvolutionoftheHybrid
Thehybridisacompromise.Itattemptstosignificantlyincreasethemileage
andreducetheemissionsofagas-poweredcarwhileovercomingthe
shortcomingsofanelectriccar.
TheProblemwithGas-poweredCars
Tobeusefultoyouorme,acarmustmeetcertainminimumrequirements.
Thecarshouldbeableto:
-Driveatleast300miles(482km)betweenre-fueling
-Berefueledquicklyandeasily
-Keepupwiththeothertrafficontheroad
Agasolinecarmeetstheserequirementsbutproducesarelativelylarge
amountofpollutionandgenerallygetspoorgasmileage.Anelectriccar,on
theotherhand,producesalmostnopollution,butitcanonlygo50to100
miles(80to161km)betweencharges.Andtheproblemhasbeenthatitis
veryslowandinconvenienttorecharge.
Adriver'sdesireforquickaccelerationcausesourcarstobemuchless
efficientthantheycouldbe.Youmayhavenoticedthatacarwithaless
powerfulenginegetsbettergasmileagethananidenticalcarwithamore
powerfulengine.Justlookatthewindowstickers(有圖形或文字的粘貼標
鑒)onnewcarsatadealershipforacityandhighwaymphcomparison.
Theamazingthingisthatmostofwhatwerequireacartodousesonlya
smallpercentageofitshorsepower!Whenyouaredrivingalongthefreeway
at60mph(96.6kph),yourcarenginehastoprovidethepowertodothree
things:
&一
A.YB.NC.NG
14.Whendohighheadpowerplantsusesurpluselectricitytotransferwater
toasecondreservoir?
A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Atnight.
15.TheEPArecommendtotreatbuilding's"sick".
A.notusingair-conditionandopeningthewindows
B.cuttingenergycostsandlettingtheairin
C.usingroutinemaintenanceofHVACsystems
D.notworkinginofficebuildings
16.Organicagriculturecontributestoslowingdowntheglobaltemperature
increasethroughitsabilityto.
17.InCanada'scase,thecoststothedeprivationofpeople'sismuch
greaterthantherecoverybill.
18.
ThebookThePlayofPowerisnotdifficulttoread,sinceitisnot.
19.
ThefundamentalimportanceoftreesforthelifeonEarthshould.
20.
Adrawbacktolowheadhydroelectricpowerstationsisthattheydependon
A.thesolaractivity
B.seasonalwaterflow
C.seasonalwinddirection
D.theearth'sselfrotation
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.
[B3]
22.聽力原文:M:Didthepartycomeofflastnight?
W:Yes,butmanydidn'tshowup.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(13)
A.Manyguestsdidn'tgiveaperformanceattheparty.
B.Manyguestsdidn'tshowtheirfaces.Theyaremasks.
C.Thepartywasn'theld,becausemanyguestsdidn'tcome.
D.Thepartywasheldlastnight,butmanyguestsdidn'tcome.
23.(21)
A.Strictandpicky.
B.Responsibleandnice.
C.Helpfulandpatient.
D.Responsiblebuttoodirect.
24.(34)
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Never.
25.
[B5]
26.
[B2]
27.(26)
A.Filloutanapplication.
B.GobacktotheuniversitytogethisID.
C.Gotoseehisfriend.
D.Takeawrittenexamandaneyeexam.
28.(36)
A.Becausenearly1,000millionacresoflandwasburnedoff.
B.Becausenaturalresourcesarebeingusedup.
C.Becauseanimalsandplantsarcindangerofextinction.
D.Becausenaturalbeautyofthelandwouldberuined.
29.聽力原文:AnenvironmentalgroupcalledtheFoodCommissionis
unhappyanddisappointedbecauseofthesaleofbottledwaterfromJapan.
Thewater,angrilyarguedinpublic,hastraveled10,000"foodmiles"before
itreachesWesterncustomers."Transportingwaterhalfwayacrosstheworld
issurelytheextremelystupiduseoffuelwhenthereisplentyofwaterinthe
UK."Itisalsoworriedthatwearewastingourfuelbybuyingpramsfrom
Indonesia(7,000foodmiles)andcarrotsfromSouthAfrica(5,900food
miles).
Countingthenumberofmilestraveledbyaproductisastrangewayoftrying
totellthetruesituationoftheenvironmentaldamagedonebyanindustry.
Mostfoodistransportedaroundtheworldoncontainershipsthatare
extremelyenergyefficient.Itshouldbenotedthatatonofbuttertransported
25milesinatrucktoafarmers'marketdoesnotnecessarilyuselessfuelon
itsjourneythanasimilarproducttransportedhundredsofmilesbysea.
Besides,theideaof"miles"ignorestheamountoffuelusedintheproduction.
ItispossibletocutdownyourfoodmilesbybuyingtomatoesgrowninBritain
ratherthanthosegrowninGhana;thedifferenceisthattheBritishoneswill
havebeenraisedinheatedgreenhousesandtheGhanaianonesintheopen
sun.
Whattheideaof"foodmiles"doesprovide,however,isthechancetocutout
ThirdWorldCountriesfromFirstWorldfoodmarkets.Thenumberofmiles
traveledbyourfoodshould,asIseeit,beregardedasasignofthesuccessof
theglobaltradesystem,notasignofdamagetotheenvironment.
26.WhyistheFoodCommissionangry?
27.Whatdoesthephrase"foodmiles"meanaccordingtothepassage?
28.Whatdoesthespeakertrytoexplainbycomparingtomatoesraisedin
BritainandinGhana?
29.Whoismostprobablygivingthistalk?
(33)…,
Altfindssomeimportedgoodscauseenvironmentaldamage.
B.UKwastesalotofmoneyimportingfoodproducts.
C.Itthinkspeoplewasteenergybuyingfoodfromothercountries.
D.Growingcertainvegetablescausesenvironmentaldamage.
30.聽力原文:M:IwishIcouldgetusedtothisAmericancustomofusing
firstnames.
W:Iusuallycalljustmygoodfriendsbytheirfirstnames.
Q:What'sthemancomplainingabout?
(16)
A.Notgettingwhathewants.
B.Acustomthatisnewtohim.
C.Callingupcustomer.
D.Someofhisgoodfriends.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Themostastonishingchangeofattitudesongreenmovementhastakenplace
amid.
32.
Whataspectofcompanystructuringhasdisadvantagedwomeningetting
managementpositions?
33.
Fromthepassage,weknowFrankUloydWright.
A.istheteacherofUtzon
B.hadgoodeffectontheUtzon'sarchitectcareer
C.wasoppositetotherectilinear"internationalstyle"ofitstime
D.forcedUtzontoleaveAustralia
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S3]
35.
[S9]
36.
[S7]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S4]
38.[S10]
39.
[S2]
參考答案
1.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive
onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive
onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe
world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.
Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof
waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome
evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.
Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand
isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais
facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive
manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrympreventitfrombeing
polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited
includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby
nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife:toprotectourenvironmentisto
protectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.
Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand
alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere
werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare
badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears
withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater
problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand
morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity
ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious
problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.
Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrym
preventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe
worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man
willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife:toprotectour
environmentistoprotectourselves.
2.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoan
agingsocietyaccordingtointernationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeup
morethan7percentofthenationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts'
predictionthisphenomenonisgoingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesociety
isfacedupwiththeissueoftacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.Firstthe
societyshouldfosterasocialenvironmentthatchampionsrespectandcare
fortheold.Thisisprerequisiteintacklingthevariousproblemstheelderly
face.Withoutloveandrespectfortheoldanywelfaremeasurecouldnotbe
implementedfullyandforthebenefitoftheold.Thoughinmostareathe
traditionalideaoflovingandrespectingtheoldstillprevailstherearesome
youngpeoplewhoconsideroldpeopleaseconomicandmentalburdenand
areeagertogetrideofthem.Thereforechangingthiskindofattitudetowards
oldpeopleisuppermostinensuringthatourGrandmaandGrandpaleada
happylife.Secondbasedonthefactthatthetraditionofhomecareforthe
elderlyfacesbigchallengeduetotheshrinkingfamilysizeacombinationof
familycarecommunity-basedservicesandsocialwelfarenecessarytohelp
ouroldpopulationinhelpingandsupportingtheirlives.Inthiswayoldpeople
canenjoythehelpandlovefromboththesocietyandtheirfamiliesthus
relievingthepressureontheiryoungerchildren.Thirdoldpeoplenotonly
needhelptheycanalsogiveahandinraisingtheirgrandchildren.Ifwetreat
themaspreciousassetstheymaynotonlyliveafullerlifebutalsomake
furthercontributionstooursocialandeconomicdevelopments.Atpresent
boththeproportionoftheoldintheChinesepopulationandthenumberof
retiredpeopleareincreasing.Howtorespondtothisphenomenonaffects
everybodynowandinthefuture.Weshouldcombinecommunityhelpwith
familycareandofferhelptothemineveryway.HowtoTreatOurAging
Population?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoanagingsocietyaccordingto
internationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeupmorethan7percentofthe
nationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts'prediction,thisphenomenonis
goingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesocietyisfacedupwiththeissueof
tacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.First,thesocietyshouldfosterasocial
environmentthatchampionsrespectandcarefortheold.Thisisprerequisite
intacklingthevariousproblemstheelderlyface.Withoutloveandrespectfor
theold,anywelfaremeasurecouldnotbeimplementedfullyandforthe
benefitoftheold.Thoughinmostarea,thetraditionalideaoflovingand
respectingtheoldstillprevails,therearesomeyoungpeoplewhoconsider
oldpeopleaseconomicandmentalburdenandareeagertogetrideofthem.
Therefore,changingthiskindofattitudetowardsoldpeopleisuppermostin
ensuringthatourGrandmaandGrandpaleadahappylife.Second,basedon
thefactthatthetraditionofhomecarefortheelderlyfacesbigchallengedue
totheshrinkingfamilysize,acombinationoffamilycare,community-based
servicesandsocialwelfarenecessarytohelpouroldpopulationinhelping
andsupportingtheirlives.Inthisway,oldpeoplecanenjoythehelpandlove
fromboththesocietyandtheirfamilies,thusrelievingthepressureontheir
youngerchildren.Third,oldpeoplenotonlyneedhelp,theycanalsogivea
handinraisingtheirgrandchildren.Ifwetreatthemaspreciousassets,they
maynotonlyliveafullerlife,butalsomakefurthercontributionstooursocial
andeconomicdevelopments.Atpresent,boththeproportionoftheoldinthe
Chinesepopulationandthenumberofretiredpeopleareincreasing.Howto
respondtothisphenomenonaffectseverybodynowandinthefuture.We
shouldcombinecommunityhelpwithfamilycareandofferhelptothemin
everyway.
3.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy
promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina's
citiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccording
toEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeed
ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced
higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe
table;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.
Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical
laborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternet
usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast
foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightime
wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould
helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's
andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand
requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.Children
ObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,prompting
fearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesare
consideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingto
EducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeed
ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced
higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe
table;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.
Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical
labor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternet
usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast
foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightime
wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould
helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's
andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand
requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.
4.HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryeffort
tosucceedintheirjobs.Therearemanyfactorsforcareersuccesssuchas
highereducationsoundmasteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputer
knowledgerichworkingexperienceandstrongsensesofcooperationSome
peopleclaimthathighereducationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthat
universityeducationlaysasolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.
PersonallyIadoptanoppositeopinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.
Inthefirstplaceplentyofworkingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblems
toagreatextentinthefuturecareer.Moreoverpeople'scompetenceof
communicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobe
successfulinteamworkundoubtedly.Tosumupitisnotwisetoattachtoo
muchimportancetoeducation.Itwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalance
betweenIQandEQinpreparationforthefuturecareer.HowtoBeSuccessful
intheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceedintheirjobs.
Therearemanyfactorsforcareersuccess,suchashighereducation,sound
masteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputerknowledge,richworking
experienceandstrongsensesofcooperation,Somepeopleclaimthathigher
educationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthatuniversityeducationlays
asolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.Personally,Iadoptanopposite
opinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.Inthefirstplace,plentyof
workingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblemstoagreatextentinthefuture
career.Moreover,people'scompetenceofcommunicationandcooperation
withotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobesuccessfulinteamwork
undoubtedly.Tosumup,itisnotwisetoattachtoomuchimportanceto
education.ItwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalancebetweenIQandEQin
preparationforthefuturecareer.
5.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothe
packageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.These
commoditieswith(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOver-
packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageor
wrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith
(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析:本文是一篇六級考試
中常見的議論文,要求考生就“過度包裝”這個話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目
要求,考生應首先描述當今社會存在過度包裝這一現(xiàn)象,然后提出過度
包裝的害處,最后闡明自己的觀點并提出建議。
[寫作提綱]
一、過度包裝現(xiàn)象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sell
well)
二、過度包裝的危害
1.浪費日?;び玫牟牧?industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage)
2,產(chǎn)生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage)
3.助長不良消費習慣與不正的社會風氣(cultivate,unhealthy,harmful
tendencies)
三、作者觀點
1.反對過度包裝(practicability)
2.政府應采取措施應對過度包裝(tightensupervision,light-packaging)
(1)splendidappearance"華麗的夕卜表”。
⑵appealto“吸弓|,替換attracto
(3)undeniable”不可否認的”。
(4)lavishly“奢侈地”。
(5)generate"產(chǎn)生",代替produceo
(6)degradable"可降解的”。
⑺promoteharmfultendencies”主張不正之風”。
6.1dleYoungNeedyOldThisisanagedsayingbutthetruthinitisuniversal:
ifyoudonotworkwhenyouareyoungyouwillliveamiserablelifewhen
old.Noonecandenyitforitisself-evident.TheancldleYoung,NeedyOld
Thisisanagedsaying,butthetruthinitisuniversal:ifyoudonotworkwhen
youareyoung,youwillliveamiserablelifewhenold.Noonecandenyit,
foritisself-evident.Theanc
7.PositiveandNegativeEffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiraclein
humansocietyforitintroducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.
TheimaginedworldcreatedbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchange
ideasexploreinformationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.Our
traditionalwayofcommunicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewith
newformsofcommunicationlikeBBSe-mailsandonlinechattingbecoming
prevailing.Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonline
whichfacilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.
ThecomingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternet
thoughinvisibleandintangiblehasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.
MeanwhilenegativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.
TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychological
well-being.LikeakaleidoscopetheInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.If
peopleliveinfantasiesfortoolongtheymaybecomeanti-socialandalienated
fromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundofcrimes.
Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishanderoticsites
maycorruptkids-mind.InmyopiniontheinventionoftheInternetisa
technologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparableconveniences
andchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternethasgivenrise
tonewsocialproblemsitshouldnotbethetargetofcriticismbecauseitisnot
thefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.PositiveandNegative
EffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiracleinhumansocietyforit
introducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.Theimaginedworld
createdbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchangeideas,explore
informationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.Ourtraditionalwayof
communicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewithnewformsof
communicationlikeBBS,e-mailsandonlinechattingbecomingprevailing.
Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonline,which
facilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.The
comingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternet,though
invisibleandintangible,hasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.
Meanwhile,negativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.
TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychological
well-being.Likeakaleidoscope,theInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.If
peopleliveinfantasiesfortoolong,theymaybecomeanti-socialand
alienatedfromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundof
crimes.Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishand
eroticsitesmaycorruptkids-mind.Inmyopinion,theinventionofthe
Internetisatechnologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparable
conveniencesandchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternet
hasgivenrisetonewsocialproblems,itshouldnotbethetargetofcriticism
becauseitisnotthefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.
8.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager
tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhigh
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