英語小學(xué)五年級下學(xué)期閱讀理解專項培優(yōu)試卷測試卷(答案)

英語小學(xué)五年級下學(xué)期閱讀理解專項培優(yōu)試卷測試卷（答案）一、閱讀理解BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,they’rehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth(健康),sotheyarestrong(強壯的).犇1、HowoldareBenandJack?

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)A．Theyareeleven. B．Theyaretwelve.C．BeniselevenandJackistwelve. D．Theyarenottwelve.犇2、Dotheyhavethesamehobby?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbies.C．No,theydon’t. D．Theybothlikejumpingupanddown.犇3、Whatdotheylikedoingatschool?(

)A．Theylikeclimbing. B．Theylikesinging.C．Theylikeswimming. D．TheylikehavingPElessons.犇4、WhatisJackdoingnow?(

)A．He’sjumping. B．He’splayingbasketball.C．He’splayingfootball. D．He’srunning.犇5、Issportgoodfortheirhealth?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．No,itisn’t. D．It’sbad.二、閱讀理解ItwassunnylastSunday.YangLingvisitedLiuTao’sgrandparents.ShewenttherewithLiuTao,SuHai,SuYang,WangBingandMike.LiuTao’sgrandpashowedthemalotofstampsfromdifferentcountries.Hisgrandmacookedanicelunchforthem.Theylikedthefoodverymuch.Inthemorning,thechildrencleanedthehouseforLiuTao’sgrandparents.Intheafternoon,theyworkedinthegarden.SuHaiandSuYangwateredthetreesandflowers.LiuTaoandWangBingpickedapples.YangLingandMikeplanted(種植)sometrees.Theyworkedforabouttwohours(小時).Theyreallyhadagoodtimethere.犇1、Itwas______lastSunday.(

)A．sunny B．cloudy C．windy犇2、LiuTao’sgrandmacookedanice______forthem.(

)A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner犇3、Thechildrencleanedthehouse______.(

)A．a(chǎn)fterlunch B．intheafternoon C．inthemorning犇4、______wateredthetreesandflowers.(

)A．LiuTaoandWangBing B．Thetwins C．YangLingandMike犇5、Thechildrenwerevery______lastSunday.(

)A．sad B．hungry C．happy三、閱讀理解FredandJeanarebrotherandsister.TheyareAmericans.Theyareinthesameschool.Theirschoolisnotfarfromtheirhome.FredisinMrBlack’sclass.Heisthirteen.Heisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.HeisgoodatChinese.MrBlacklikeshim.Jeaniseleven.SheisinMrsBlack’sclass.MrsBlackisanEnglishteacher.JeanisgoodatEnglish,butsheisnotgoodatChinese.犇11、AreFredandJeantwins?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren’t. C．Yes,theyareinthesameclass.犇12、HowoldisJean?Sheis_____________.(

)A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen犇13、WhoisgoodatChinese?(

)A．MrBlack B．MrsBlack C．Fred犇14、WhereisFredandJean’sschool?(

)A．It’sinChina. B．It’sbehindahill. C．It’sneartheirhome.犇15、Whichsentenceiswrong?(

)A．FredandJeanareinthesamefamily.B．MrBlackandMrsBlackareFredandJean’sfatherandmother.C．MrBlacklikesFredverymuch.四、閱讀理解Danisthedoormanofaclubinabigcity.Everyday,manypeoplepassedhisdoor,andalotofthemstoppedandaskedhim,“What'sthetime,please?”Afterafewmonths,Dansaidtohimself,“I'mnotgoingtoanswerthiseasyquestionanymore.I'mgoingtogotoashopandbuyabigclock.ThenI'mgoingtoputituponthewallhere.”Heboughtaclockandputituponthewall.“Nowpeoplearen'tgoingtostopandaskmethetimeanymore,”hesaidhappily.Butnowalotofpeoplestopeveryday,lookattheclockandthensaytoDan,“Isthatclockright?”犇16、WhatdoesDando?(

)A．Heisaworker. B．heisabusinessman. C．Heisadoorman.犇17、Whatdidpeopleaskatfirst?(

)A．Whereistheclub? B．What'sthetime? C．Whatdayisit?犇18、Danboughtaclockbecause_______.(

)A．healwaysknowthetime B．helosthiswatch C．hedidn'tliketoanswerthetime犇19、WhatdopeopleaskDannow?(

)A．What'sthetime? B．Whereistheclock? C．Isyourclockright?犇20、“doorman”means______.(

)A．門衛(wèi) B．司鐘 C．守門員五、閱讀理解TherearefourseasonsinChina.March,AprilandMaymakethespring.June,JulyandAugustmakethesummer.September,OctoberandNovembermaketheautumn.Therest(剩下)ofthemonthsmakethewinter.SeasonsinAustraliaareopposite(相反的)toseasonsinChina.Whenit’sspringinChina,itisautumninAustralia.BecauseChinaisinthenorthoftheearthandAustraliaisinthesouth.NeartheNorthPole(北極)therearetwoseasons.Thewinternightsarelong.Formorethantwomonthsyoucan’tseethesun.Thesummerdaysarelong,andthere’snonight.犇21、________makethewinterseasoninChina.(

)A．October,NovemberandDecemberB．November,DecemberandJanuaryC．December,JanuaryandFebruary犇22、ThefirstseasoninChinais____________.

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)A．Winter B．a(chǎn)utumn C．spring犇23、Whenit’ssummerinChina,itis____________inAustralia.(

)A．Winter B．a(chǎn)utumn C．spring犇24、Chinaisinthe__________oftheearth.(

)A．North B．south C．west犇25、NeartheNorthPoletherearetwoseasons:________.

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)A．springandsummer B．summerandwinter C．summerandautumn六、閱讀理解DearBetty,Thankyouverymuchforyouremail.Iknowyou'dliketovisittheNationalMuseuminourcity.Itisabigandfamousmuseum.Letmetellyouthewaytoit.TakeyourcarfromyourhouseanddrivealongHongxingStreet.Turnleftatthethirdturning(岔路口),notthelastone.You'llseeaparkonyourright.Themuseumisopposite（在……對面）thepark.Itisopenfrom9:30amto5:30pmeveryday.Therearelotsofoldthingsandpaintingsinthemuseum.Ihopeyoucanhaveanicetimethere.Butdon'ttakeacamera.Youcan'tuseitinthemuseum.Thereisasupermarketnexttoit.Youcanbuysomesouvenirs(紀念品)init.Yours,Jerry犇26、BettywantstogototheNationalMuseum_______.(

)A．bybus B．bytaxi C．bycar D．bybike犇27、Bettyshouldturnleftatthe________turninginHongxingStreet.(

)A．first B．second C．last D．third犇28、Whereisthemuseum?(

)A．Infrontofthepark. B．Ontherightofthepark.C．Oppositethepark. D．Behindthepark.犇29、WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?(

)A．BettywantstogototheNationalMuseum.B．Themuseumisopenforeighthoursaday.C．Youcangotothemuseumattheweekend.D．Youcanbuysomesouvenirsinthemuseum.犇30、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(

)A．ThisemailisfromBettytoJerry.B．Themuseumclosesathalfpastfiveintheafternoon.C．Youcantakephotosofthethingsinthemuseum.D．Youcan'tseeanypaintingsinthemuseum.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、D

犇4、D

犇5、A二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】短文主要講述上星期日，劉濤和他的朋友們一起去看望爺爺奶奶的事。犇1、句意：上星期日是_____。根據(jù)ItwassunnylastSunday.可知上星期日是晴朗的。A.晴朗的，B.多云的，C.有風(fēng)的。故選A。犇2、句意：劉濤的奶奶為他們做了一頓美味的_____。根據(jù)Hisgrandmacookedanicelunchforthem.可知劉濤的奶奶為他們做了一頓美味的午餐。A.早餐，B.午餐，C.晚餐。故選B。犇3、句意：孩子們_____打掃房子。根據(jù)Inthemorning,thechildrencleanedthehouseforLiuTao’sgrandparents.可知早上，孩子們?yōu)閯臓敔斈棠檀驋叻孔?。A.午餐后，B.下午，C.早上。故選C。犇4、句意：_____澆了樹和花。根據(jù)SuHaiandSuYangwateredthetreesandflowers.可知蘇海和蘇洋澆了樹和花。A.劉濤和王兵，B.雙胞胎，C.楊玲和邁克。蘇海和蘇洋是雙胞胎。故選B。犇5、句意：上星期日孩子們很_____。根據(jù)Theyreallyhadagoodtimethere.可知他們在那里玩得很開心。A.悲傷的，B.饑餓的，C.高興的。故選C?！军c睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、C

犇15、B【解析】犇11、由短文中關(guān)鍵句“FredisinMrBlack’sclass.Heisthirteen.Jeaniseleven.”可知Fred和Jean只是兄妹，而不是雙胞胎，故選B。犇12、由短文中關(guān)鍵句“Jeaniseleven.”可知Jean是十一歲，故選A。犇13、由短文中關(guān)鍵句“FredisinMrBlack’sclass.HeisgoodatChinese.”可知Fred擅長語文，故選C。犇14、由短文中關(guān)鍵句“Theyareinthesameschool.Theirschoolisnotfarfromtheirhome.”可知FredandJean’sschoolisneartheirhome.故選C。犇15、由短文中關(guān)鍵句“FredisinMrBlack’sclass.Jeaniseleven.SheisinMrsBlack’sclass.可知MrBlack和MrsBlack是Fred和Jean的老師，文中并沒有提到是他們的父母，故選B。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、B

犇18、C

犇19、C

犇20、A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了門衛(wèi)丹試圖解決別人總問他時間的煩惱而發(fā)生的故事。犇16、句意：丹是做什么的？A他是工人，B他是商人，C他是個門衛(wèi)。根據(jù)Danisthedoormanofaclubinabigcity.可知他是個門衛(wèi)，故選C。犇17、句意：人們一開始會問什么？A俱樂部在那里？B現(xiàn)在幾點？C今天周幾？根據(jù)Everyday,manypeoplepassedhisdoor,andalotofthemstoppedandaskedhim,“What'sthetime,please?”可知人們會問他現(xiàn)在幾點，故選B。犇18、句意：丹買鐘表是因為_______。A他總是知道時間，B他的表丟了，C他不喜歡回答時間問題。根據(jù)I'mnotgoingtoanswerthiseasyquestionanymore.可知他不喜歡回答時間問題，故選C。犇19、句意：現(xiàn)在人們會問丹什么？A現(xiàn)在幾點？B鐘表在那里？C你的表正確嗎？根據(jù)Butnowalotofpeoplestopeveryday,lookattheclockandthensaytoDan,“Isthatclockright?”可知現(xiàn)在人們會問丹你的表準嗎，故選C。犇20、句意：“doorman”意思是_______。根據(jù)語境可知丹在一家俱樂部工作，人們每次過門的時候都會問他時間，可知該職業(yè)是門衛(wèi)，故選A。五、閱讀理解21、C

犇22、C

犇23、A

犇24、A

犇25、B【解析】短文介紹了中國，澳大利亞和北極的季節(jié)區(qū)別。犇21、題干句意：在中國，_______組成冬季。根解析：犇21、C

犇22、C

犇23、A

犇24、A

犇25、B【解析】短文介紹了中國，澳大利亞和北極的季節(jié)區(qū)別。犇21、題干句意：在中國，_______組成冬季。根據(jù)文中第一段可知十二月、一月和二月組成冬季，故選C。犇22、題干句意：在中國第一個季節(jié)是______。A選項是冬季，B選項是秋季，C選項是春節(jié)，故選C。犇23、題干句意：當(dāng)中國是夏天時，澳大利亞時______。根據(jù)文中句子SeasonsinAustraliaareopposite(相反的)toseasonsinChina.可知澳大利亞是冬季。故選A。犇24、題干句意：中國在地球的_______。根據(jù)文中句子BecauseChinaisinthe